[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 2/3] libavformat/hls: add support for decryption of HLS streams in MPEG-TS format protected using SAMPLE-AES encryption

Nachiket Tarate nachiket.programmer at gmail.com
Mon Mar 1 06:35:06 EET 2021


@Steven Liu <lq at chinaffmpeg.org>

Can we merge this patch ?

Best Regards,
Nachiket Tarate

On Wed, Feb 24, 2021 at 4:44 PM Nachiket Tarate <
nachiket.programmer at gmail.com> wrote:

> Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption:
>
>
> https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/AudioVideo/Conceptual/HLS_Sample_Encryption
>
> Signed-off-by: Nachiket Tarate <nachiket.programmer at gmail.com>
> ---
>  libavformat/Makefile         |   2 +-
>  libavformat/hls.c            | 105 ++++++++--
>  libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c | 391 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h |  66 ++++++
>  libavformat/mpegts.c         |  12 ++
>  5 files changed, 562 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c
>  create mode 100644 libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h
>
> diff --git a/libavformat/Makefile b/libavformat/Makefile
> index fcb39ce133..62627d50a6 100644
> --- a/libavformat/Makefile
> +++ b/libavformat/Makefile
> @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_HCOM_DEMUXER)              += hcom.o
> pcm.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_HDS_MUXER)                 += hdsenc.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_DEMUXER)              += hevcdec.o rawdec.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_MUXER)                += rawenc.o
> -OBJS-$(CONFIG_HLS_DEMUXER)               += hls.o
> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_HLS_DEMUXER)               += hls.o hls_sample_aes.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_HLS_MUXER)                 += hlsenc.o hlsplaylist.o avc.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_HNM_DEMUXER)               += hnm.o
>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_ICO_DEMUXER)               += icodec.o
> diff --git a/libavformat/hls.c b/libavformat/hls.c
> index af2468ad9b..3cb3853c79 100644
> --- a/libavformat/hls.c
> +++ b/libavformat/hls.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>   * Apple HTTP Live Streaming demuxer
>   * Copyright (c) 2010 Martin Storsjo
>   * Copyright (c) 2013 Anssi Hannula
> + * Copyright (c) 2021 Nachiket Tarate
>   *
>   * This file is part of FFmpeg.
>   *
> @@ -39,6 +40,8 @@
>  #include "avio_internal.h"
>  #include "id3v2.h"
>
> +#include "hls_sample_aes.h"
> +
>  #define INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE 32768
>
>  #define MAX_FIELD_LEN 64
> @@ -145,6 +148,10 @@ struct playlist {
>      int id3_changed; /* ID3 tag data has changed at some point */
>      ID3v2ExtraMeta *id3_deferred_extra; /* stored here until subdemuxer
> is opened */
>
> +    /* Used in case of SAMPLE-AES encryption method */
> +    HLSAudioSetupInfo audio_setup_info;
> +    HLSCryptoContext  crypto_ctx;
> +
>      int64_t seek_timestamp;
>      int seek_flags;
>      int seek_stream_index; /* into subdemuxer stream array */
> @@ -266,6 +273,8 @@ static void free_playlist_list(HLSContext *c)
>              pls->ctx->pb = NULL;
>              avformat_close_input(&pls->ctx);
>          }
> +        if (pls->crypto_ctx.aes_ctx)
> +             av_free(pls->crypto_ctx.aes_ctx);
>          av_free(pls);
>      }
>      av_freep(&c->playlists);
> @@ -994,7 +1003,10 @@ fail:
>
>  static struct segment *current_segment(struct playlist *pls)
>  {
> -    return pls->segments[pls->cur_seq_no - pls->start_seq_no];
> +    int64_t n = pls->cur_seq_no - pls->start_seq_no;
> +    if (n >= pls->n_segments)
> +        return NULL;
> +    return pls->segments[n];
>  }
>
>  static struct segment *next_segment(struct playlist *pls)
> @@ -1023,10 +1035,11 @@ static int read_from_url(struct playlist *pls,
> struct segment *seg,
>
>  /* Parse the raw ID3 data and pass contents to caller */
>  static void parse_id3(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb,
> -                      AVDictionary **metadata, int64_t *dts,
> +                      AVDictionary **metadata, int64_t *dts,
> HLSAudioSetupInfo *audio_setup_info,
>                        ID3v2ExtraMetaAPIC **apic, ID3v2ExtraMeta
> **extra_meta)
>  {
>      static const char id3_priv_owner_ts[] =
> "com.apple.streaming.transportStreamTimestamp";
> +    static const char id3_priv_owner_audio_setup[] =
> "com.apple.streaming.audioDescription";
>      ID3v2ExtraMeta *meta;
>
>      ff_id3v2_read_dict(pb, metadata, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC, extra_meta);
> @@ -1041,6 +1054,8 @@ static void parse_id3(AVFormatContext *s,
> AVIOContext *pb,
>                      *dts = ts;
>                  else
>                      av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid HLS ID3 audio
> timestamp %"PRId64"\n", ts);
> +            } else if (priv->datasize >= 8 && !strcmp(priv->owner,
> id3_priv_owner_audio_setup)) {
> +                ff_hls_read_audio_setup_info(audio_setup_info,
> priv->data, priv->datasize);
>              }
>          } else if (!strcmp(meta->tag, "APIC") && apic)
>              *apic = &meta->data.apic;
> @@ -1084,7 +1099,7 @@ static void handle_id3(AVIOContext *pb, struct
> playlist *pls)
>      ID3v2ExtraMeta *extra_meta = NULL;
>      int64_t timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
>
> -    parse_id3(pls->ctx, pb, &metadata, &timestamp, &apic, &extra_meta);
> +    parse_id3(pls->ctx, pb, &metadata, &timestamp,
> &pls->audio_setup_info, &apic, &extra_meta);
>
>      if (timestamp != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
>          pls->id3_mpegts_timestamp = timestamp;
> @@ -1238,10 +1253,7 @@ static int open_input(HLSContext *c, struct
> playlist *pls, struct segment *seg,
>      av_log(pls->parent, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "HLS request for url '%s', offset
> %"PRId64", playlist %d\n",
>             seg->url, seg->url_offset, pls->index);
>
> -    if (seg->key_type == KEY_NONE) {
> -        ret = open_url(pls->parent, in, seg->url, &c->avio_opts, opts,
> &is_http);
> -    } else if (seg->key_type == KEY_AES_128) {
> -        char iv[33], key[33], url[MAX_URL_SIZE];
> +    if (seg->key_type == KEY_AES_128 || seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES) {
>          if (strcmp(seg->key, pls->key_url)) {
>              AVIOContext *pb = NULL;
>              if (open_url(pls->parent, &pb, seg->key, &c->avio_opts, opts,
> NULL) == 0) {
> @@ -1257,6 +1269,10 @@ static int open_input(HLSContext *c, struct
> playlist *pls, struct segment *seg,
>              }
>              av_strlcpy(pls->key_url, seg->key, sizeof(pls->key_url));
>          }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (seg->key_type == KEY_AES_128) {
> +        char iv[33], key[33], url[MAX_URL_SIZE];
>          ff_data_to_hex(iv, seg->iv, sizeof(seg->iv), 0);
>          ff_data_to_hex(key, pls->key, sizeof(pls->key), 0);
>          iv[32] = key[32] = '\0';
> @@ -1273,13 +1289,9 @@ static int open_input(HLSContext *c, struct
> playlist *pls, struct segment *seg,
>              goto cleanup;
>          }
>          ret = 0;
> -    } else if (seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES) {
> -        av_log(pls->parent, AV_LOG_ERROR,
> -               "SAMPLE-AES encryption is not supported yet\n");
> -        ret = AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
> +    } else {
> +        ret = open_url(pls->parent, in, seg->url, &c->avio_opts, opts,
> &is_http);
>      }
> -    else
> -      ret = AVERROR(ENOSYS);
>
>      /* Seek to the requested position. If this was a HTTP request, the
> offset
>       * should already be where want it to, but this allows e.g. local
> testing
> @@ -1948,6 +1960,7 @@ static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
>          struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[i];
>          char *url;
>          ff_const59 AVInputFormat *in_fmt = NULL;
> +        struct segment *seg = NULL;
>
>          if (!(pls->ctx = avformat_alloc_context())) {
>              ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> @@ -1980,8 +1993,41 @@ static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
>              pls->ctx = NULL;
>              goto fail;
>          }
> +
>          ffio_init_context(&pls->pb, pls->read_buffer,
> INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, pls,
>                            read_data, NULL, NULL);
> +
> +        /*
> +         * If encryption scheme is SAMPLE-AES, try to read  ID3 tags of
> +         * external audio track that contains audio setup information
> +         */
> +        seg = current_segment(pls);
> +        if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES && pls->n_renditions >
> 0 &&
> +            pls->renditions[0]->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
> +            uint8_t buf[HLS_MAX_ID3_TAGS_DATA_LEN];
> +            if ((ret = avio_read(&pls->pb, buf,
> HLS_MAX_ID3_TAGS_DATA_LEN)) < 0) {
> +                /* Fail if error was not end of file */
> +                if (ret != AVERROR_EOF) {
> +                    avformat_free_context(pls->ctx);
> +                    pls->ctx = NULL;
> +                    goto fail;
> +                }
> +            }
> +            ret = 0;
> +        }
> +
> +        /*
> +         * If encryption scheme is SAMPLE-AES and audio setup information
> is present in external audio track,
> +         * use that information to find the media format, otherwise probe
> input data
> +         */
> +        if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES &&
> pls->is_id3_timestamped &&
> +            pls->audio_setup_info.codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
> +            void *iter = NULL;
> +            while ((in_fmt = (ff_const59 AVInputFormat
> *)av_demuxer_iterate(&iter)))
> +                if (in_fmt->raw_codec_id ==
> pls->audio_setup_info.codec_id) {
> +                    break;
> +                }
> +        } else {
>          pls->ctx->probesize = s->probesize > 0 ? s->probesize : 1024 * 4;
>          pls->ctx->max_analyze_duration = s->max_analyze_duration > 0 ?
> s->max_analyze_duration : 4 * AV_TIME_BASE;
>          pls->ctx->interrupt_callback = s->interrupt_callback;
> @@ -1999,6 +2045,25 @@ static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
>              goto fail;
>          }
>          av_free(url);
> +        }
> +
> +        if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES) {
> +            if (!pls->is_id3_timestamped && pls->n_renditions > 0 &&
> pls->renditions[0]->type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
> +                strcmp(in_fmt->name, "mpegts")) {
> +                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "SAMPLE-AES encryption is not
> supported for fragmented MP4 format yet\n");
> +                ret = AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
> +            } else {
> +                pls->crypto_ctx.aes_ctx = av_aes_alloc();
> +                if (!pls->crypto_ctx.aes_ctx)
> +                    ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> +            }
> +            if (ret != 0) {
> +                avformat_free_context(pls->ctx);
> +                pls->ctx = NULL;
> +                goto fail;
> +            }
> +        }
> +
>          pls->ctx->pb       = &pls->pb;
>          pls->ctx->io_open  = nested_io_open;
>          pls->ctx->flags   |= s->flags & ~AVFMT_FLAG_CUSTOM_IO;
> @@ -2027,7 +2092,12 @@ static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
>           * on us if they want to.
>           */
>          if (pls->is_id3_timestamped || (pls->n_renditions > 0 &&
> pls->renditions[0]->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)) {
> +            if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES &&
> pls->audio_setup_info.setup_data_length > 0 &&
> +                pls->ctx->nb_streams == 1)
> +                ret = ff_hls_parse_audio_setup_info(pls->ctx->streams[0],
> &pls->audio_setup_info);
> +            else
>              ret = avformat_find_stream_info(pls->ctx, NULL);
> +
>              if (ret < 0)
>                  goto fail;
>          }
> @@ -2157,6 +2227,7 @@ static int hls_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
> AVPacket *pkt)
>              while (1) {
>                  int64_t ts_diff;
>                  AVRational tb;
> +                struct segment *seg = NULL;
>                  ret = av_read_frame(pls->ctx, &pls->pkt);
>                  if (ret < 0) {
>                      if (!avio_feof(&pls->pb) && ret != AVERROR_EOF)
> @@ -2175,6 +2246,14 @@ static int hls_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
> AVPacket *pkt)
>                              get_timebase(pls), AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
>                  }
>
> +                seg = current_segment(pls);
> +                if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES) {
> +                    enum AVCodecID codec_id =
> pls->ctx->streams[pls->pkt.stream_index]->codecpar->codec_id;
> +                    memcpy(pls->crypto_ctx.iv, seg->iv, sizeof(seg->iv));
> +                    memcpy(pls->crypto_ctx.key, pls->key,
> sizeof(pls->key));
> +                    ff_hls_decrypt_frame(codec_id, &pls->crypto_ctx,
> &pls->pkt);
> +                }
> +
>                  if (pls->seek_timestamp == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
>                      break;
>
> diff --git a/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c b/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..0407a15b0f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
> +/*
> + * Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption/Decryption
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2021 Nachiket Tarate
> + *
> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> 02110-1301 USA
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * @file
> + * Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption
> + *
> https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/AudioVideo/Conceptual/HLS_Sample_Encryption
> + */
> +
> +#include "hls_sample_aes.h"
> +
> +#include "libavcodec/adts_header.h"
> +#include "libavcodec/adts_parser.h"
> +#include "libavcodec/ac3_parser_internal.h"
> +
> +
> +typedef struct NALUnit {
> +    uint8_t     *data;
> +    int         type;
> +    int         length;
> +    int         start_code_length;
> +} NALUnit;
> +
> +typedef struct AudioFrame {
> +    uint8_t     *data;
> +    int         length;
> +    int         header_length;
> +} AudioFrame;
> +
> +typedef struct CodecParserContext {
> +    const uint8_t   *buf_ptr;
> +    const uint8_t   *buf_end;
> +} CodecParserContext;
> +
> +static const int eac3_sample_rate_tab[] = { 48000, 44100, 32000, 0 };
> +
> +void ff_hls_read_audio_setup_info(HLSAudioSetupInfo *info, const uint8_t
> *buf, size_t size)
> +{
> +    if (size < 8)
> +        return;
> +
> +    info->codec_tag             = AV_RL32(buf);
> +
> +    if (info->codec_tag == MKTAG('z','a', 'a', 'c'))
> +        info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AAC;
> +    else if (info->codec_tag == MKTAG('z','a', 'c', '3'))
> +        info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
> +    else if (info->codec_tag == MKTAG('z','e', 'c', '3'))
> +        info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3;
> +    else
> +        info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
> +
> +    buf += 4;
> +    info->priming               = AV_RL16(buf);
> +    buf += 2;
> +    info->version               = *buf++;
> +    info->setup_data_length     = *buf++;
> +
> +    if (info->setup_data_length > size - 8)
> +        info->setup_data_length = size - 8;
> +
> +    if (info->setup_data_length > HLS_MAX_AUDIO_SETUP_DATA_LEN)
> +        return;
> +
> +    memcpy(info->setup_data, buf, info->setup_data_length);
> +}
> +
> +int ff_hls_parse_audio_setup_info(AVStream *st, HLSAudioSetupInfo *info)
> +{
> +    int ret = 0;
> +
> +    st->codecpar->codec_tag = info->codec_tag;
> +
> +    if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC)
> +        return 0;
> +
> +    if (st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 &&
> st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3)
> +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> +
> +    if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AC3) {
> +
> +        AC3HeaderInfo *ac3hdr = NULL;
> +
> +        ret = avpriv_ac3_parse_header(&ac3hdr, info->setup_data,
> info->setup_data_length);
> +        if (ret < 0) {
> +            if (ret != AVERROR(ENOMEM))
> +                av_free(ac3hdr);
> +            return ret;
> +        }
> +
> +        st->codecpar->sample_rate       = ac3hdr->sample_rate;
> +        st->codecpar->channels          = ac3hdr->channels;
> +        st->codecpar->channel_layout    = ac3hdr->channel_layout;
> +        st->codecpar->bit_rate          = ac3hdr->bit_rate;
> +
> +        av_free(ac3hdr);
> +    } else {  /*  Parse 'dec3' EC3SpecificBox */
> +
> +        GetBitContext gb;
> +        int data_rate, fscod, acmod, lfeon;
> +
> +        ret = init_get_bits8(&gb, info->setup_data,
> info->setup_data_length);
> +        if (ret < 0)
> +            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> +
> +        data_rate = get_bits(&gb, 13);
> +        skip_bits(&gb, 3);
> +        fscod = get_bits(&gb, 2);
> +        skip_bits(&gb, 10);
> +        acmod = get_bits(&gb, 3);
> +        lfeon = get_bits(&gb, 1);
> +
> +        st->codecpar->sample_rate = eac3_sample_rate_tab[fscod];
> +
> +        st->codecpar->channel_layout =
> avpriv_ac3_channel_layout_tab[acmod];
> +        if (lfeon)
> +            st->codecpar->channel_layout |= AV_CH_LOW_FREQUENCY;
> +
> +        st->codecpar->channels =
> av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(st->codecpar->channel_layout);
> +
> +        st->codecpar->bit_rate = data_rate*1000;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Remove start code emulation prevention 0x03 bytes
> + */
> +static void remove_scep_3_bytes(NALUnit *nalu)
> +{
> +    int i = 0;
> +    int j = 0;
> +
> +    uint8_t *data = nalu->data;
> +
> +    while (i < nalu->length) {
> +        if (nalu->length - i > 3 && AV_RB24(&data[i]) == 0x000003) {
> +            data[j++] = data[i++];
> +            data[j++] = data[i++];
> +            i++;
> +        } else {
> +            data[j++] = data[i++];
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    nalu->length = j;
> +}
> +
> +static int get_next_nal_unit(CodecParserContext *ctx, NALUnit *nalu)
> +{
> +    const uint8_t *nalu_start = ctx->buf_ptr;
> +
> +    if (ctx->buf_end - ctx->buf_ptr >= 4 && AV_RB32(ctx->buf_ptr) ==
> 0x00000001)
> +        nalu->start_code_length = 4;
> +    else if (ctx->buf_end - ctx->buf_ptr >= 3 && AV_RB24(ctx->buf_ptr) ==
> 0x000001)
> +        nalu->start_code_length = 3;
> +    else /* No start code at the beginning of the NAL unit */
> +        return -1;
> +
> +    ctx->buf_ptr += nalu->start_code_length;
> +
> +    while (ctx->buf_ptr < ctx->buf_end) {
> +        if (ctx->buf_end - ctx->buf_ptr >= 4 && AV_RB32(ctx->buf_ptr) ==
> 0x00000001)
> +            break;
> +        else if (ctx->buf_end - ctx->buf_ptr >= 3 &&
> AV_RB24(ctx->buf_ptr) == 0x000001)
> +            break;
> +        ctx->buf_ptr++;
> +    }
> +
> +    nalu->data  = (uint8_t *)nalu_start + nalu->start_code_length;
> +    nalu->length = ctx->buf_ptr - nalu->data;
> +    nalu->type  = *nalu->data & 0x1F;
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int decrypt_nal_unit(HLSCryptoContext *crypto_ctx, NALUnit *nalu)
> +{
> +    int ret = 0;
> +    int rem_bytes;
> +    uint8_t *data;
> +    uint8_t iv[16];
> +
> +    ret = av_aes_init(crypto_ctx->aes_ctx, crypto_ctx->key, 16 * 8, 1);
> +    if (ret < 0)
> +        return ret;
> +
> +    /* Remove start code emulation prevention 0x03 bytes */
> +    remove_scep_3_bytes(nalu);
> +
> +    data = nalu->data + 32;
> +    rem_bytes = nalu->length - 32;
> +
> +    memcpy(iv, crypto_ctx->iv, 16);
> +
> +    while (rem_bytes > 0) {
> +        if (rem_bytes > 16) {
> +            av_aes_crypt(crypto_ctx->aes_ctx, data, data, 1, iv, 1);
> +            data += 16;
> +            rem_bytes -= 16;
> +        }
> +        data += FFMIN(144, rem_bytes);
> +        rem_bytes -= FFMIN(144, rem_bytes);
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int decrypt_video_frame(HLSCryptoContext *crypto_ctx, AVPacket
> *pkt)
> +{
> +    int ret = 0;
> +    CodecParserContext  ctx;
> +    NALUnit nalu;
> +    uint8_t *data_ptr;
> +    int move_nalu = 0;
> +
> +    memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
> +    ctx.buf_ptr  = pkt->data;
> +    ctx.buf_end = pkt->data + pkt->size;
> +
> +    data_ptr = pkt->data;
> +
> +    while (ctx.buf_ptr < ctx.buf_end) {
> +        memset(&nalu, 0, sizeof(nalu));
> +        ret = get_next_nal_unit(&ctx, &nalu);
> +        if (ret < 0)
> +            return ret;
> +        if ((nalu.type == 0x01 || nalu.type == 0x05) && nalu.length > 48)
> {
> +            int encrypted_nalu_length = nalu.length;
> +            ret = decrypt_nal_unit(crypto_ctx, &nalu);
> +            if (ret < 0)
> +                return ret;
> +            move_nalu = nalu.length != encrypted_nalu_length;
> +        }
> +        if (move_nalu)
> +            memmove(data_ptr, nalu.data - nalu.start_code_length,
> nalu.start_code_length + nalu.length);
> +        data_ptr += nalu.start_code_length + nalu.length;
> +    }
> +
> +    av_shrink_packet(pkt, data_ptr - pkt->data);
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int get_next_adts_frame(CodecParserContext *ctx, AudioFrame *frame)
> +{
> +    int ret = 0;
> +
> +    AACADTSHeaderInfo *adts_hdr = NULL;
> +
> +    /* Find next sync word 0xFFF */
> +    while (ctx->buf_ptr < ctx->buf_end - 1) {
> +        if (*ctx->buf_ptr == 0xFF && *(ctx->buf_ptr + 1) & 0xF0 == 0xF0)
> +            break;
> +        ctx->buf_ptr++;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (ctx->buf_ptr >= ctx->buf_end - 1)
> +        return -1;
> +
> +    frame->data = (uint8_t*)ctx->buf_ptr;
> +
> +    ret = avpriv_adts_header_parse (&adts_hdr, frame->data, ctx->buf_end
> - frame->data);
> +    if (ret < 0)
> +        return ret;
> +
> +    frame->header_length = adts_hdr->crc_absent ? AV_AAC_ADTS_HEADER_SIZE
> : AV_AAC_ADTS_HEADER_SIZE + 2;
> +    frame->length = adts_hdr->frame_length;
> +
> +    av_free(adts_hdr);
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int get_next_ac3_eac3_sync_frame(CodecParserContext *ctx,
> AudioFrame *frame)
> +{
> +    int ret = 0;
> +
> +    AC3HeaderInfo *hdr = NULL;
> +
> +    /* Find next sync word 0x0B77 */
> +    while (ctx->buf_ptr < ctx->buf_end - 1) {
> +        if (*ctx->buf_ptr == 0x0B && *(ctx->buf_ptr + 1) == 0x77)
> +            break;
> +        ctx->buf_ptr++;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (ctx->buf_ptr >= ctx->buf_end - 1)
> +        return -1;
> +
> +    frame->data = (uint8_t*)ctx->buf_ptr;
> +    frame->header_length = 0;
> +
> +    ret = avpriv_ac3_parse_header(&hdr, frame->data, ctx->buf_end -
> frame->data);
> +    if (ret < 0) {
> +        if (ret != AVERROR(ENOMEM))
> +            av_free(hdr);
> +        return ret;
> +    }
> +
> +    frame->length = hdr->frame_size;
> +
> +    av_free(hdr);
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int get_next_sync_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id,
> CodecParserContext *ctx, AudioFrame *frame)
> +{
> +    if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC)
> +        return get_next_adts_frame(ctx, frame);
> +    else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 || codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3)
> +        return get_next_ac3_eac3_sync_frame(ctx, frame);
> +    else
> +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> +}
> +
> +static int decrypt_sync_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id, HLSCryptoContext
> *crypto_ctx, AudioFrame *frame)
> +{
> +    int ret = 0;
> +    uint8_t *data;
> +    int num_of_encrypted_blocks;
> +
> +    ret = av_aes_init(crypto_ctx->aes_ctx, crypto_ctx->key, 16 * 8, 1);
> +    if (ret < 0)
> +        return ret;
> +
> +    data = frame->data + frame->header_length + 16;
> +
> +    num_of_encrypted_blocks = (frame->length - frame->header_length -
> 16)/16;
> +
> +    av_aes_crypt(crypto_ctx->aes_ctx, data, data,
> num_of_encrypted_blocks, crypto_ctx->iv, 1);
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int decrypt_audio_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id, HLSCryptoContext
> *crypto_ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
> +{
> +    int ret = 0;
> +    CodecParserContext  ctx;
> +    AudioFrame frame;
> +
> +    memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
> +    ctx.buf_ptr        = pkt->data;
> +    ctx.buf_end = pkt->data + pkt->size;
> +
> +    while (ctx.buf_ptr < ctx.buf_end) {
> +        memset(&frame, 0, sizeof(frame));
> +        ret = get_next_sync_frame(codec_id, &ctx, &frame);
> +        if (ret < 0)
> +            return ret;
> +        if (frame.length - frame.header_length > 31) {
> +            ret = decrypt_sync_frame(codec_id, crypto_ctx, &frame);
> +            if (ret < 0)
> +                return ret;
> +        }
> +        ctx.buf_ptr += frame.length;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int ff_hls_decrypt_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id, HLSCryptoContext
> *crypto_ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
> +{
> +    if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264)
> +        return decrypt_video_frame(crypto_ctx, pkt);
> +    else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC || codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AC3
> || codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3)
> +        return decrypt_audio_frame(codec_id, crypto_ctx, pkt);
> +
> +    return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> +}
> diff --git a/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h b/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..cf80e41cb0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
> +/*
> + * Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption/Decryption
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2021 Nachiket Tarate
> + *
> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> 02110-1301 USA
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * @file
> + * Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption
> + *
> https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/AudioVideo/Conceptual/HLS_Sample_Encryption
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef AVFORMAT_HLS_SAMPLE_AES_H
> +#define AVFORMAT_HLS_SAMPLE_AES_H
> +
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +
> +#include "avformat.h"
> +
> +#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
> +#include "libavutil/aes.h"
> +
> +#define HLS_MAX_ID3_TAGS_DATA_LEN       138
> +#define HLS_MAX_AUDIO_SETUP_DATA_LEN    10
> +
> +
> +typedef struct HLSCryptoContext {
> +    struct AVAES   *aes_ctx;
> +    uint8_t            key[16];
> +    uint8_t            iv[16];
> +} HLSCryptoContext;
> +
> +typedef struct HLSAudioSetupInfo {
> +    enum AVCodecID      codec_id;
> +    uint32_t            codec_tag;
> +    uint16_t            priming;
> +    uint8_t             version;
> +    uint8_t             setup_data_length;
> +    uint8_t             setup_data[HLS_MAX_AUDIO_SETUP_DATA_LEN];
> +} HLSAudioSetupInfo;
> +
> +
> +void ff_hls_read_audio_setup_info(HLSAudioSetupInfo *info, const uint8_t
> *buf, size_t size);
> +
> +int ff_hls_parse_audio_setup_info(AVStream *st, HLSAudioSetupInfo *info);
> +
> +int ff_hls_decrypt_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id, HLSCryptoContext
> *crypto_ctx, AVPacket *pkt);
> +
> +#endif /* AVFORMAT_HLS_SAMPLE_AES_H */
> +
> diff --git a/libavformat/mpegts.c b/libavformat/mpegts.c
> index e283ec09d7..dc611ae788 100644
> --- a/libavformat/mpegts.c
> +++ b/libavformat/mpegts.c
> @@ -839,6 +839,16 @@ static const StreamType MISC_types[] = {
>      { 0 },
>  };
>
> +/* HLS Sample Encryption Types  */
> +static const StreamType HLS_SAMPLE_ENC_types[] = {
> +    { 0xdb, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_H264},
> +    { 0xcf, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AAC },
> +    { 0xc1, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 },
> +    { 0xc2, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3},
> +    { 0 },
> +};
> +
> +
>  static const StreamType REGD_types[] = {
>      { MKTAG('d', 'r', 'a', 'c'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC },
>      { MKTAG('A', 'C', '-', '3'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3   },
> @@ -948,6 +958,8 @@ static int mpegts_set_stream_info(AVStream *st,
> PESContext *pes,
>      }
>      if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
>          mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type, MISC_types);
> +    if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
> +        mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type,
> HLS_SAMPLE_ENC_types);
>      if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
>          st->codecpar->codec_id  = old_codec_id;
>          st->codecpar->codec_type = old_codec_type;
> --
> 2.17.1
>
>


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