[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2] ffprobe: add -codec:<media_spec> option
Stefano Sabatini
stefasab at gmail.com
Thu Jul 31 01:01:45 EEST 2025
On date Friday 2025-06-27 10:23:56 +0200, ffmpeg-devel Mailing List wrote:
> From: Maryla Ustarroz-Calonge <maryla at google.com>
> Subject: [PATCH v2] ffprobe: add -codec:<media_spec> option
> Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2025 10:23:56 +0200
> To: ffmpeg-devel at ffmpeg.org
> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.50.0.727.gbf7dc18ff4-goog
>
> And -c:<media_spec> variant.
> Update ffprobe.texi.
> opt_codec() is mostly copied over from ffplay.c
>
> Signed-off-by: Maryla Ustarroz-Calonge <maryla at google.com>
> ---
> Changelog | 2 +-
> doc/ffprobe.texi | 8 ++++
> fftools/ffprobe.c | 117 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> 3 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Changelog b/Changelog
> index 4217449438..ae73611222 100644
> --- a/Changelog
> +++ b/Changelog
> @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ version <next>:
> - APV encoding support through a libopenapv wrapper
> - VVC decoder supports all content of SCC (Screen Content Coding):
> IBC (Inter Block Copy), Palette Mode and ACT (Adaptive Color Transform
> -
> +- ffprobe -codec option
>
> version 7.1:
> - Raw Captions with Time (RCWT) closed caption demuxer
> diff --git a/doc/ffprobe.texi b/doc/ffprobe.texi
> index 8834df8d35..4ce0c8b583 100644
> --- a/doc/ffprobe.texi
> +++ b/doc/ffprobe.texi
> @@ -368,6 +368,14 @@ Read @var{input_url}.
> Write output to @var{output_url}. If not specified, the output is sent
> to stdout.
>
> + at item -c:@var{media_specifier} @var{codec_name}
> +Force a specific decoder implementation for the stream identified by
> + at var{media_specifier}, which can assume the values @code{a} (audio),
> + at code{v} (video), @code{s} (subtitle), and @code{d} (data).
> +
> + at item -codec:@var{media_specifier} @var{codec_name}
> +Alias for -c:@var{media_specifier}.
Nit: I'd put the long version before the short one, but keep as is if
this is consistent with the other docs.
> +
> @end table
> @c man end
>
> diff --git a/fftools/ffprobe.c b/fftools/ffprobe.c
> index 1346ed33c5..14ba4d3fb0 100644
> --- a/fftools/ffprobe.c
> +++ b/fftools/ffprobe.c
> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
> #include "libavutil/ambient_viewing_environment.h"
> #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
> #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
> +#include "libavutil/avutil.h"
> #include "libavutil/bprint.h"
> #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
> #include "libavutil/display.h"
> @@ -130,6 +131,11 @@ static int use_byte_value_binary_prefix = 0;
> static int use_value_sexagesimal_format = 0;
> static int show_private_data = 1;
>
> +static const char *audio_codec_name = NULL;
> +static const char *data_codec_name = NULL;
> +static const char *subtitle_codec_name = NULL;
> +static const char *video_codec_name = NULL;
> +
> #define SHOW_OPTIONAL_FIELDS_AUTO -1
> #define SHOW_OPTIONAL_FIELDS_NEVER 0
> #define SHOW_OPTIONAL_FIELDS_ALWAYS 1
> @@ -2284,6 +2290,64 @@ static void show_error(AVTextFormatContext *tfc, int err)
> avtext_print_section_footer(tfc);
> }
>
> +static int get_decoder_by_name(const char *codec_name, const AVCodec **codec)
> +{
> + if (codec_name == NULL)
> + return 0;
> +
> + *codec = avcodec_find_decoder_by_name(codec_name);
> + if (*codec == NULL) {
> + av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
> + "No codec could be found with name '%s'\n", codec_name);
> + return AVERROR(EINVAL);
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int set_decoders(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
> +{
> + int ret;
> + ret = get_decoder_by_name(audio_codec_name, &fmt_ctx->audio_codec);
> + if (ret < 0) return ret;
nit++: could be turned to a macro to capture the pattern:
#define GET_DECODER(type_) \
ret = get_decoder_by_name(type_##_codec_name, &fmt_ctx->type_##_codec);\
if (ret < 0) return ret;
GET_DECODER(audio);
GET_DECODER(data);
...
> + ret = get_decoder_by_name(data_codec_name, &fmt_ctx->data_codec);
> + if (ret < 0) return ret;
> + ret = get_decoder_by_name(subtitle_codec_name, &fmt_ctx->subtitle_codec);
> + if (ret < 0) return ret;
> + ret = get_decoder_by_name(video_codec_name, &fmt_ctx->video_codec);
> + if (ret < 0) return ret;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
Looks good apart from the minor nits, you can update the patch with
the extended commit description otherwise I'd push this in a few days
if there are no more comments.
Thanks.
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