[Libav-user] How to use hardware acceleration?
Philippe Gorley
philippe.gorley at savoirfairelinux.com
Tue Aug 15 22:03:56 EEST 2017
On 2017-08-07 07:16 PM, Wagner Patriota wrote:
> 1. Is there a generic/multi-platform logic/flow for enabling the
> hardware acceleration for encoders/decoders using only FFmpeg API?
Nothing like a on/off switch. There's a bit of work to do to benefit
from hardware acceleration.
>
> 2. I noticed that FFmpeg source code has separated files like
> ffmpeg_dxva2.c, ffmpeg_videotoolbox.c, etc and uses them to prepare some
> stuff before using the hardware acceleration.
> Supposing I don't know anything about the underlying of the hardware
> acceleration and just want to use it without having to deal with
> platform specific code... is it possible? is there a good example for this?
Unfortunately, since every API is developed by different entities, it is
near impossible to make them all follow the same workflow. A lot of work
is being done here to make it as painless as possible.
As for an example, I've managed to implement vaapi, vdpau, videotoolbox
and vda in GNU Ring (mirror here:
https://github.com/savoirfairelinux/ring-daemon). Files of interest are
src/media/media_decoder.cpp, src/media/video/accel.h,
src/media/video/accel.cpp, src/media/video/v4l2/vaapi.cpp,
src/media/video/v4l2/vdpau.cpp, and
src/media/video/osxvideo/videotoolbox.cpp
VLC, mpv and the ffmpeg command-line tool use the hwaccel API.
>
> 3. I noticed that the special case of the VDA exposes the decoder
> "h264_vda" as an AVCodec just like any other codecs... why not do this
> for all the other hardware acceleration? like DXVA2, QuickSync, NVENC,
> etc...
Those are standalone accelerated codecs. I'm not sure why exactly this
was replaced by the hwaccel API.
I don't think hardware encoding follows a similar API within FFmpeg.
Most of them are standalone codecs from what I've seen.
>
>
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>
Cheers,
--
Philippe Gorley
Free Software Consultant | Montréal, Qc
Savoir-faire Linux
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