[FFmpeg-user] UDP unicast & multicast output

Isaac Asimov iasimovsp at outlook.com
Sun Jul 17 20:34:59 EEST 2016


It seems a problem with your connection rx speed.
Maybe when you send multicast you are receiving in the same machine the packets again.
Try to play the same HLS url with a player like vlc when you are doing the multicast with ffmpeg in order to know if it's a network problem or a ffmpeg problem.

> From: anacelia.sarlo at gmail.com
> Date: Sun, 17 Jul 2016 13:29:30 -0300
> To: ffmpeg-user at ffmpeg.org
> Subject: Re: [FFmpeg-user] UDP unicast & multicast output
> 
> Thanks for your suggestion, I will try with this command.
> But, I was analyzing and it happens after ffmpeg show the following message
> :
> 
> [hls,applehttp @ 0x41dc540] No longer receiving playlist 3  (the last one
> playlist in the master file)
> 
> and after that it slow down the bit rate  showed in the output console.
> This happened every time it received this message.
> Thanks!
> 
> 
> On Sun, Jul 17, 2016 at 11:57 AM, Isaac Asimov <iasimovsp at outlook.com>
> wrote:
> 
> > MPEG TS unicast and multicast have exactly the same payload data in udp
> > packets, so if unicast works fine then you can try to convert unicast to
> > multicast with some network tool like "socat".
> >
> > > From: anacelia.sarlo at gmail.com
> > > Date: Sat, 16 Jul 2016 19:00:31 -0300
> > > To: ffmpeg-user at ffmpeg.org
> > > Subject: Re: [FFmpeg-user] UDP unicast & multicast output
> > >
> > > Hello, I my final environment i will be sending the multicast streaming
> > to
> > > an IP QAM. But for now I'am testing both commands on my own desktop and I
> > > see differents bit rates, I'am attaching both outputs:
> > >
> > > udp multicast
> > >
> > >
> > http://xxx.net/vxttoken=cGF0aFVSST0lMkZhdXRoXzBfYXBhNmJrN2wlMkZobHMlMkYlMkEmZXhwaXJ5PTE0Njg3MjcyNjcmcmFuZG9tPVVuQUZ1dHFpQTYmYy1pcD0xNjcuNjEuNDAuNzEsZDBkNjM5NzBhMjVmOTkxYzYwZjMyNGE3NzMzY2Q5MjE4MzAxNjE1ODYzNWZkNmYxYTMzN2VlMTY1YzNmODgxYQ==/hls/playlist.m3u8
> > > ffmpeg version N-79273-gd433623 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg
> > > developers
> > >   built with gcc 4.4.7 (GCC) 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)
> > >   configuration: --pkg-config-flags=--static --enable-gpl
> > --enable-nonfree
> > > --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame
> > > --enable-libopus --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265
> > >   libavutil      55. 20.100 / 55. 20.100
> > >   libavcodec     57. 34.100 / 57. 34.100
> > >   libavformat    57. 31.100 / 57. 31.100
> > >   libavdevice    57.  0.101 / 57.  0.101
> > >   libavfilter     6. 41.100 /  6. 41.100
> > >   libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
> > >   libswresample   2.  0.101 /  2.  0.101
> > >   libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
> > > [aac @ 0x3e94e00] element type mismatch 1 != 0
> > > [aac @ 0x3fae160] element type mismatch 1 != 0
> > > [aac @ 0x3f4efc0] element type mismatch 1 != 0
> > > [aac @ 0x40d5940] element type mismatch 1 != 0
> > > Input #0, hls,applehttp, from '
> > >
> > http://xxxx.net./vxttoken=cGF0aFVSST0lMkZhdXRoXzBfYXBhNmJrN2wlMkZobHMlMkYlMkEmZXhwaXJ5PTE0Njg3MjcyNjcmcmFuZG9tPVVuQUZ1dHFpQTYmYy1pcD0xNjcuNjEuNDAuNzEsZDBkNjM5NzBhMjVmOTkxYzYwZjMyNGE3NzMzY2Q5MjE4MzAxNjE1ODYzNWZkNmYxYTMzN2VlMTY1YzNmODgxYQ==/hls/playlist.m3u8
> > > ':
> > >   Duration: N/A, start: 85893.692056, bitrate: N/A
> > >   Program 0
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 400400
> > >     Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) ([27][0][0][0] /
> > > 0x001B), yuv420p, 416x234 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50
> > > tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 400400
> > >     Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (HE-AAC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, fltp, 64 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 400400
> > >   Program 1
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 950400
> > >     Stream #0:2: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p,
> > > 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 950400
> > >     Stream #0:3: Audio: aac (LC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, fltp, 72 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 950400
> > >   Program 2
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > >     Stream #0:4: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p,
> > > 852x480 [SAR 1:1 DAR 71:40], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > >     Stream #0:5: Audio: aac (HE-AAC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, fltp, 64 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > >   Program 3
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 3440800
> > >     Stream #0:6: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p,
> > > 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 3440800
> > >     Stream #0:7: Audio: aac (LC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, fltp, 132 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 3440800
> > > Output #0, mpegts, to 'udp://224.1.1.1:1234?pkt_size=1316':
> > >   Metadata:
> > >     encoder         : Lavf57.31.100
> > >     Stream #0:0: Video: h264 ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p, 852x480
> > > [SAR 1:1 DAR 71:40], q=2-31, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 90k tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > >     Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (HE-AAC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, 64 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > > Stream mapping:
> > >   Stream #0:4 -> #0:0 (copy)
> > >   Stream #0:5 -> #0:1 (copy)
> > > Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
> > > [hls,applehttp @ 0x3e76540] No longer receiving playlist 04
> > > bitrate=1331.5kbits/s speed=0.303x
> > > skipping 2 segments ahead, expired from playlists
> > > [hls,applehttp @ 0x3e76540] No longer receiving playlist 11
> > > bitrate=1391.0kbits/s speed=0.292x
> > > [hls,applehttp @ 0x3e76540] No longer receiving playlist 3
> > > ^C[hls,applehttp @ 0x3e76540] Failed to reload playlist 284 bitrate=
> > > 683.8kbits/s speed=0.608x
> > > av_interleaved_write_frame(): Immediate exit requested
> > > Error writing trailer of udp://224.1.1.1:1234?pkt_size=1316: Immediate
> > exit
> > > requestedframe=  599 fps=7.3 q=-1.0 Lsize=    4080kB time=00:00:48.01
> > > bitrate= 696.1kbits/s speed=0.582x
> > > video:3529kB audio:188kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global
> > headers:0kB
> > > muxing overhead: 9.758626%
> > > Exiting normally, received signal 2.
> > >
> > > Then the same command, but with udp unicast:
> > >
> > >
> > http://xxxx.net//wstoken=cGF0aFVSST0lMkZhdXRoXzBfYXBhNmJrN2wlMkZobHMlMkYlMkEmZXhwaXJ5PTE0Njg3Mjc2NTUmcmFuZG9tPW1LdUhnSlNMc1YmYy1pcD0xNjcuNjEuNDAuNzEsYTNmM2ZjNTc3ZmU4ODk1ZWE2NTQ0NGM0NGE2YTEyMmY4YzQ2MGE0YjljMDMxNDNmNjQ0N2ZiYmFlMTBlMThmZA==/hls/playlist.m3u8
> > > ffmpeg version N-79273-gd433623 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg
> > > developers
> > >   built with gcc 4.4.7 (GCC) 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)
> > >   configuration: --pkg-config-flags=--static --enable-gpl
> > --enable-nonfree
> > > --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame
> > > --enable-libopus --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265
> > >   libavutil      55. 20.100 / 55. 20.100
> > >   libavcodec     57. 34.100 / 57. 34.100
> > >   libavformat    57. 31.100 / 57. 31.100
> > >   libavdevice    57.  0.101 / 57.  0.101
> > >   libavfilter     6. 41.100 /  6. 41.100
> > >   libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
> > >   libswresample   2.  0.101 /  2.  0.101
> > >   libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
> > > [aac @ 0x2e3ae00] element type mismatch 1 != 0
> > > [aac @ 0x2f3e220] element type mismatch 1 != 0
> > > [aac @ 0x2efa440] element type mismatch 1 != 0
> > > [aac @ 0x2eec840] element type mismatch 1 != 0
> > > Input #0, hls,applehttp, from '
> > >
> > http://xxxx.net/vxttoken=cGF0aFVSST0lMkZhdXRoXzBfYXBhNmJrN2wlMkZobHMlMkYlMkEmZXhwaXJ5PTE0Njg3Mjc2NTUmcmFuZG9tPW1LdUhnSlNMc1YmYy1pcD0xNjcuNjEuNDAuNzEsYTNmM2ZjNTc3ZmU4ODk1ZWE2NTQ0NGM0NGE2YTEyMmY4YzQ2MGE0YjljMDMxNDNmNjQ0N2ZiYmFlMTBlMThmZA==/hls/playlist.m3u8
> > > ':
> > >   Duration: N/A, start: 86277.692056, bitrate: N/A
> > >   Program 0
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 400400
> > >     Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) ([27][0][0][0] /
> > > 0x001B), yuv420p, 416x234 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50
> > > tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 400400
> > >     Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (HE-AAC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, fltp, 68 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 400400
> > >   Program 1
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 950400
> > >     Stream #0:2: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p,
> > > 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 950400
> > >     Stream #0:3: Audio: aac (LC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, fltp, 66 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 950400
> > >   Program 2
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > >     Stream #0:4: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p,
> > > 852x480 [SAR 1:1 DAR 71:40], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > >     Stream #0:5: Audio: aac (HE-AAC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, fltp, 68 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > >   Program 3
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 3440800
> > >     Stream #0:6: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p,
> > > 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 3440800
> > >     Stream #0:7: Audio: aac (LC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, fltp, 130 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 3440800
> > > Output #0, mpegts, to 'udp://192.168.1.109:1234?pkt_size=1316':
> > >   Metadata:
> > >     encoder         : Lavf57.31.100
> > >     Stream #0:0: Video: h264 ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p, 852x480
> > > [SAR 1:1 DAR 71:40], q=2-31, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 90k tbc
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > >     Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (HE-AAC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz,
> > > stereo, 68 kb/s
> > >     Metadata:
> > >       variant_bitrate : 1390400
> > > Stream mapping:
> > >   Stream #0:4 -> #0:0 (copy)
> > >   Stream #0:5 -> #0:1 (copy)
> > > Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
> > > [hls,applehttp @ 0x2e1c540] No longer receiving playlist 04
> > > bitrate=1244.4kbits/s speed=   1x
> > > [hls,applehttp @ 0x2e1c540] No longer receiving playlist 1
> > > [hls,applehttp @ 0x2e1c540] No longer receiving playlist 33
> > > bitrate=1384.6kbits/s speed=0.984x
> > > frame= 1720 fps= 25 q=-1.0 Lsize=   11693kB time=00:01:08.72
> > > bitrate=1394.0kbits/s speed=   1x
> > > video:10129kB audio:528kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global
> > headers:0kB
> > > muxing overhead: 9.723038%
> > > Exiting normally, received signal 2.
> > >
> > >
> > > And when I do the same test to the IP QAM multicast address I have the
> > same
> > > result. It seems it's related to the form ffmpeg works with udp.
> > >
> > > Thanks for your help!
> > >
> > > On Sat, Jul 16, 2016 at 5:57 PM, pkv.stream <pkv.stream at gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > > well, the port 1234 is closed on your 224,1,1,1 address ...
> > > > (I jsut scanned it)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Le 16/07/2016 à 9:40 PM, Anacelia Sarlo a écrit :
> > > >
> > > >> Hello,
> > > >>        I'am receiving a live stream and I want to copy 2 bit streams
> > > >> (video
> > > >> H.264 & audio AAC)  and re stream them with mpegts format to an udp
> > > >> multicast output.
> > > >> With an udp unicast output it works ok, but when I try with an udp
> > > >> multicast one, I see the on the ffmpeg console that the rate start to
> > down
> > > >> and the stream begin
> > > >> to cut off.
> > > >> My doubt is how ffmpeg works with udp unicast and multicast, and what
> > > >> could
> > > >> be wrong with my  multicast example?
> > > >> I'am attaching both commands.
> > > >>
> > > >> UDP unicast output
> > > >> ffmpeg -re -y -i $stream -map 0:4 -map 0:5 -rtbufsize 1G -c copy -f
> > mpegts
> > > >> -mpegts_pmt_start_pid 66 -streamid 1:71 -streamid 0:70 udp://
> > > >> 192.168.1.109:1234?pkt_size=1316  works OK!
> > > >>
> > > >> UDP multicast output
> > > >> ffmpeg -re -y -i $stream -map 0:4 -map 0:5 -rtbufsize 1G -c copy -f
> > mpegts
> > > >> -mpegts_pmt_start_pid 66 -streamid 1:71 -streamid 0:70 udp://
> > > >> 224.1.1.1:1234?pkt_size=1316 video cut off!
> > > >>
> > > >> Thanks a lot for your suggestions.
> > > >> Ana
> > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > >> ffmpeg-user mailing list
> > > >> ffmpeg-user at ffmpeg.org
> > > >> http://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-user
> > > >>
> > > >> To unsubscribe, visit link above, or email
> > > >> ffmpeg-user-request at ffmpeg.org with subject "unsubscribe".
> > > >>
> > > >
> > > >
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