[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] swscale/output: Implement neon intrinsics for yuv2nv12cX_c()

Harshitha Sarangu Suresh harshitha at multicorewareinc.com
Mon May 26 11:40:48 EEST 2025


Hi,
     Did you get a a chance to review this patch?

Get Outlook for Android<https://aka.ms/AAb9ysg>
________________________________
From: Harshitha Sarangu Suresh
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2025 7:24:15 PM
To: ffmpeg-devel at ffmpeg.org <ffmpeg-devel at ffmpeg.org>
Cc: Dash Santosh Sathyanarayanan <dash.sathyanarayanan at multicorewareinc.com>
Subject: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] swscale/output: Implement neon intrinsics for yuv2nv12cX_c()

This optimization provides 6x improvement for the module. The boost in performance was calculated by adding C timers inside the C function and the optimized neon intrinsic function.



>From 1deceb0394a5acdf70677870dc252fd66a91dd9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Harshitha Suresh <harshitha at multicorewareinc.com>
Date: Mon, 19 May 2025 22:37:20 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] swscale/output: Implement neon intrinsics for yuv2nv12cX_c()

---
 libswscale/aarch64/swscale.c | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 151 insertions(+)

diff --git a/libswscale/aarch64/swscale.c b/libswscale/aarch64/swscale.c
index 6e5a721c1f..fb59c3f1b0 100644
--- a/libswscale/aarch64/swscale.c
+++ b/libswscale/aarch64/swscale.c
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@
 #include "libswscale/swscale.h"
 #include "libswscale/swscale_internal.h"
 #include "libavutil/aarch64/cpu.h"
+#if defined (__aarch64__)
+#include <arm_neon.h>
+#endif

 void ff_hscale16to15_4_neon_asm(int shift, int16_t *_dst, int dstW,
                       const uint8_t *_src, const int16_t *filter,
@@ -142,6 +145,153 @@ static void ff_hscale16to19_X4_neon(SwsInternal *c, int16_t *_dst, int dstW,

 }

+static void ff_yuv2nv12cX_neon(enum AVPixelFormat dstFormat, const uint8_t *chrDither,
+    const int16_t *chrFilter, int chrFilterSize,
+    const int16_t **chrUSrc, const int16_t **chrVSrc,
+    uint8_t *dest, int chrDstW)
+{
+
+    int i;
+    int u_dither[8], v_dither[8];
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        u_dither[i] = chrDither[i & 7] << 12;
+        v_dither[i] = chrDither[(i + 3) & 7] << 12;
+    }
+    int32x4_t u0 = vld1q_s32(&u_dither[0]);
+    int32x4_t u1 = vld1q_s32(&u_dither[4]);
+    int32x4_t v0 = vld1q_s32(&v_dither[0]);
+    int32x4_t v1 = vld1q_s32(&v_dither[4]);
+
+    if (!isSwappedChroma(dstFormat))
+    {
+        for (i = 0; i <= chrDstW - 8; i += 8)
+        {
+            int32x4_t udst0 = u0;
+            int32x4_t udst1 = u1;
+            int32x4_t vdst0 = v0;
+            int32x4_t vdst1 = v1;
+
+            for (int j = 0; j < chrFilterSize; j++)
+            {
+                int16x8_t usrc0 = vld1q_s16(&chrUSrc[j][i]);
+                int16x8_t vsrc0 = vld1q_s16(&chrVSrc[j][i]);
+
+                int32x4_t usrc0_low = vmovl_s16(vget_low_s16(usrc0));
+                int32x4_t usrc0_high = vmovl_s16(vget_high_s16(usrc0));
+                int32x4_t vsrc0_low = vmovl_s16(vget_low_s16(vsrc0));
+                int32x4_t vsrc0_high = vmovl_s16(vget_high_s16(vsrc0));
+
+                udst0 = vmlaq_n_s32(udst0, usrc0_low, chrFilter[j]);
+                udst1 = vmlaq_n_s32(udst1, usrc0_high, chrFilter[j]);
+                vdst0 = vmlaq_n_s32(vdst0, vsrc0_low, chrFilter[j]);
+                vdst1 = vmlaq_n_s32(vdst1, vsrc0_high, chrFilter[j]);
+
+            }
+            // Right shift by 19
+            udst0 = vshrq_n_s32(udst0, 19);
+            udst1 = vshrq_n_s32(udst1, 19);
+            vdst0 = vshrq_n_s32(vdst0, 19);
+            vdst1 = vshrq_n_s32(vdst1, 19);
+
+            // Convert to 16-bit and then to uint8, with saturation
+            int16x8_t u16 = vcombine_s16(vqmovn_s32(udst0), vqmovn_s32(udst1));
+            int16x8_t v16 = vcombine_s16(vqmovn_s32(vdst0), vqmovn_s32(vdst1));
+
+            uint8x8_t u8 = vqmovun_s16(u16);
+            uint8x8_t v8 = vqmovun_s16(v16);
+
+            // Store interleaved u/v as UV UV UV...
+            uint8x8x2_t uv;
+            uv.val[0] = u8;
+            uv.val[1] = v8;
+            vst2_u8(dest + 2 * i, uv);
+        }
+
+        // Handle remaining pixels with scalar fallback
+        for (; i < chrDstW; i++)
+        {
+            int u = chrDither[i & 7] << 12;
+            int v = chrDither[(i + 3) & 7] << 12;
+
+            for (int j = 0; j < chrFilterSize; j++)
+            {
+                u += chrUSrc[j][i] * chrFilter[j];
+                v += chrVSrc[j][i] * chrFilter[j];
+            }
+
+            uint8_t uu = av_clip_uint8(u >> 19);
+            uint8_t vv = av_clip_uint8(v >> 19);
+            dest[2 * i] = uu;
+            dest[2 * i + 1] = vv;
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        if (!isSwappedChroma(dstFormat))
+        {
+            for (i = 0; i <= chrDstW - 8; i += 8)
+            {
+                int32x4_t udst0 = u0;
+                int32x4_t udst1 = u1;
+                int32x4_t vdst0 = v0;
+                int32x4_t vdst1 = v1;
+
+                for (int j = 0; j < chrFilterSize; j++)
+                {
+                    int16x8_t usrc = vld1q_s16(&chrUSrc[j][i]);
+                    int16x8_t vsrc = vld1q_s16(&chrVSrc[j][i]);
+
+                    int32x4_t usrc_low = vmovl_s16(vget_low_s16(usrc));
+                    int32x4_t usrc_high = vmovl_s16(vget_high_s16(usrc));
+                    int32x4_t vsrc_low = vmovl_s16(vget_low_s16(vsrc));
+                    int32x4_t vsrc_high = vmovl_s16(vget_high_s16(vsrc));
+
+                    udst0 = vmlaq_n_s32(udst0, usrc_low, chrFilter[j]);
+                    udst1 = vmlaq_n_s32(udst1, usrc_high, chrFilter[j]);
+                    vdst0 = vmlaq_n_s32(vdst0, vsrc_low, chrFilter[j]);
+                    vdst1 = vmlaq_n_s32(vdst1, vsrc_high, chrFilter[j]);
+                }
+                // Right shift by 19
+                udst0 = vshrq_n_s32(udst0, 19);
+                udst1 = vshrq_n_s32(udst1, 19);
+                vdst0 = vshrq_n_s32(vdst0, 19);
+                vdst1 = vshrq_n_s32(vdst1, 19);
+
+                // Convert to 16-bit and then to uint8, with saturation
+                int16x8_t u16 = vcombine_s16(vqmovn_s32(udst0), vqmovn_s32(udst1));
+                int16x8_t v16 = vcombine_s16(vqmovn_s32(vdst0), vqmovn_s32(vdst1));
+
+                uint8x8_t u8 = vqmovun_s16(u16);
+                uint8x8_t v8 = vqmovun_s16(v16);
+
+                // Store interleaved u/v as UV UV UV...
+                uint8x8x2_t uv;
+                uv.val[0] = v8;
+                uv.val[1] = u8;
+                vst2_u8(dest + 2 * i, uv);
+            }
+
+            // Handle remaining pixels with scalar fallback
+            for (; i < chrDstW; i++)
+            {
+                int u = chrDither[i & 7] << 12;
+                int v = chrDither[(i + 3) & 7] << 12;
+
+                for (int j = 0; j < chrFilterSize; j++)
+                {
+                    u += chrUSrc[j][i] * chrFilter[j];
+                    v += chrVSrc[j][i] * chrFilter[j];
+                }
+
+                uint8_t uu = av_clip_uint8(u >> 19);
+                uint8_t vv = av_clip_uint8(v >> 19);
+                dest[2 * i] = vv;
+                dest[2 * i + 1] = uu;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 #define SCALE_FUNC(filter_n, from_bpc, to_bpc, opt) \
 void ff_hscale ## from_bpc ## to ## to_bpc ## _ ## filter_n ## _ ## opt( \
                                                 SwsInternal *c, int16_t *data, \
@@ -275,6 +425,7 @@ av_cold void ff_sws_init_swscale_aarch64(SwsInternal *c)
         ASSIGN_VSCALE_FUNC(c->yuv2plane1, neon);
         if (c->dstBpc == 8) {
             c->yuv2planeX = ff_yuv2planeX_8_neon;
+            c->yuv2nv12cX = ff_yuv2nv12cX_neon;
         }
         switch (c->opts.src_format) {
         case AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR:
--
2.36.0.windows.1




More information about the ffmpeg-devel mailing list