[FFmpeg-devel] http: honor response headers in redirect caching

Eran Kornblau eran.kornblau at kaltura.com
Sun Jan 30 08:14:59 EET 2022


> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Eran Kornblau 
> Sent: Wednesday, 19 January 2022 9:14
> To: FFmpeg development discussions and patches <ffmpeg-devel at ffmpeg.org>
> Subject: RE: [FFmpeg-devel] http: honor response headers in redirect caching
> 
> > 
> > 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > On Mon, Jan 17, 2022 at 7:10 AM Ronald S. Bultje <rsbultje at gmail.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > On Tue, Jan 11, 2022 at 9:43 AM Eran Kornblau 
> > > <eran.kornblau at kaltura.com>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hi all,
> > >>
> > >> Recently I’ve submitted a patch that adds a config option to 
> > >> disable the caching of http redirects.
> > >> We planned this as a workaround to the fact there’s a limit on the 
> > >> expiration that can be set on S3 pre-signed URLs.
> > >> The idea was to have a service that generates signed S3 URLs and 
> > >> redirects to them, ffmpeg would hit this service on every 
> > >> seek/disconnect, and get a fresh S3 URL.
> > >>
> > >> We found that in some cases, ffmpeg seeks on every frame (probably 
> > >> due to some gap between the positions of video/audio frames in the 
> > >> file). In these cases, completely disabling the redirect caching 
> > >> becomes quite inefficient - our S3 signing service gets called ~20 
> > >> times/sec by a single encoding task.
> > >>
> > >> The attached patch provides a more complete/correct implementation 
> > >> of redirect caching – the decision whether to cache/for how long is 
> > >> now determined according to the response from the server - status 
> > >> code (e.g. 301 vs 302), expires header & cache-control header. The 
> > >> behavior (detailed in the comment of the commit) is more aligned 
> > >> with how browsers handle it.
> > >>
> > >> In high level, these are the changes that were implemented in the 
> > >> patch –
> > >>
> > >>   1.  Added a dictionary on HTTPContext for keeping the cache – 
> > >> since I need to save both the target URL and the expiration, I’m 
> > >> formatting them together on a single string
> > >> (“expiry;target-url”)
> > >>   2.  Added a string on HTTPContext to save the value of the 
> > >> location header – this makes the existing flags 
> > >> new_location/location_changed redundant, and they were removed
> > >>   3.  Added functions for parsing Cache-Control/Expires – for 
> > >> Expires I used the existing function for parsing cookie expiration 
> > >> time. The result is saved on a new integer on HTTPContent - a zero 
> > >> value means that no such header was encountered yet, a negative 
> > >> value means the response should not be cached.
> > >> Once this patch is merged, IMHO we can remove the flag that I added 
> > >> in the previous patch (=always treat it as 0, and have the caching 
> > >> work based on the new dictionary). I will happily submit another 
> > >> patch for this.
> > >>
> > >> Thank you!
> > >>
> > >
> > > Will merge this in 1-2 days if there's no further comments.
> > >
> > 
> > Merged.
> > 
> > Ronald
> 
> Ronald, thank you for your continued support on this one!
> 
> As promised, sending another patch to remove the `cache_redirect` option, as it seems to be no longer needed.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Eran

Ping

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