[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avfilter: Added siti filter

Thilo Borgmann thilo.borgmann at mail.de
Sat Feb 12 12:55:39 EET 2022


Am 31.01.22 um 12:55 schrieb James Almer:
> 
> 
> On 1/31/2022 8:53 AM, Anton Khirnov wrote:
>> Quoting Thilo Borgmann (2022-01-18 14:58:07)
>>>>> Violations of code style.
>>>
>>> Enhanced.
>>
>> Not enough. There are still many remaining, e.g.
>> * opening brace of a function definition should be on its own line
>> * the context should generally be the first argument
>> * unsigned char* should be uint8_t*
>> * mixed declarations and code (the compiler should warn about that)
> 
> I think someone said that clang (or some versions) is apparently not warning about this, hence why so many of these end up being missed in reviews or even by the patch author.

This and all of Anton's comments in v3. Also removed some more obviously useless doubles.

Thanks,
Thilo
-------------- next part --------------
From 2445f14d3f4a2bc776c1995cd8dbf67f0adf7373 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Boris Baracaldo <borbarak at fb.com>
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2022 11:51:48 +0100
Subject: [PATCH v3] lavfilter: Add SITI filter

Calculate Spatial Info (SI) and Temporal Info (TI) scores for a video, as defined
in ITU-T P.910: Subjective video quality assessment methods for multimedia
applications.
---
 Changelog                |   1 +
 doc/filters.texi         |  23 +++
 libavfilter/Makefile     |   1 +
 libavfilter/allfilters.c |   1 +
 libavfilter/version.h    |   2 +-
 libavfilter/vf_siti.c    | 346 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 373 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 libavfilter/vf_siti.c

diff --git a/Changelog b/Changelog
index 3dde3326be..dcb2c368d2 100644
--- a/Changelog
+++ b/Changelog
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ version 4.4:
 - msad video filter
 - gophers protocol
 - RIST protocol via librist
+- siti filter
 
 
 version 4.3:
diff --git a/doc/filters.texi b/doc/filters.texi
index 05d4b1a56e..f8a8a2cb72 100644
--- a/doc/filters.texi
+++ b/doc/filters.texi
@@ -19875,6 +19875,29 @@ ffmpeg -i input1.mkv -i input2.mkv -filter_complex "[0:v][1:v] signature=nb_inpu
 
 @end itemize
 
+ at anchor{siti}
+ at section siti
+
+Calculate Spatial Info (SI) and Temporal Info (TI) scores for a video, as defined
+in ITU-T P.910: Subjective video quality assessment methods for multimedia
+applications. Available PDF at @url{https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-P.910-199909-S/en }.
+
+It accepts the following option:
+
+ at table @option
+ at item print_summary
+If set to 1, Summary statistics will be printed to the console. Default 0.
+ at end table
+
+ at subsection Examples
+ at itemize
+ at item
+To calculate SI/TI metrics and print summary:
+ at example
+ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vf siti=print_summary=1 -f null -
+ at end example
+ at end itemize
+
 @anchor{smartblur}
 @section smartblur
 
diff --git a/libavfilter/Makefile b/libavfilter/Makefile
index 1adbea75bd..3261d05311 100644
--- a/libavfilter/Makefile
+++ b/libavfilter/Makefile
@@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_SMARTBLUR_FILTER)              += vf_smartblur.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_SOBEL_FILTER)                  += vf_convolution.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_SOBEL_OPENCL_FILTER)           += vf_convolution_opencl.o opencl.o \
                                                 opencl/convolution.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_SITI_FILTER)                   += vf_siti.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_SPLIT_FILTER)                  += split.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_SPP_FILTER)                    += vf_spp.o qp_table.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_SR_FILTER)                     += vf_sr.o
diff --git a/libavfilter/allfilters.c b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
index 4325a3e557..808c172b28 100644
--- a/libavfilter/allfilters.c
+++ b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
@@ -430,6 +430,7 @@ extern const AVFilter ff_vf_shuffleplanes;
 extern const AVFilter ff_vf_sidedata;
 extern const AVFilter ff_vf_signalstats;
 extern const AVFilter ff_vf_signature;
+extern const AVFilter ff_vf_siti;
 extern const AVFilter ff_vf_smartblur;
 extern const AVFilter ff_vf_sobel;
 extern const AVFilter ff_vf_sobel_opencl;
diff --git a/libavfilter/version.h b/libavfilter/version.h
index 1a9849ef82..89714bce84 100644
--- a/libavfilter/version.h
+++ b/libavfilter/version.h
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 #include "libavutil/version.h"
 
 #define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MAJOR   8
-#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MINOR  25
+#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MINOR  26
 #define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MICRO 100
 
 
diff --git a/libavfilter/vf_siti.c b/libavfilter/vf_siti.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9329c6a0c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavfilter/vf_siti.c
@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Boris Baracaldo
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Thilo Borgmann 
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Calculate Spatial Info (SI) and Temporal Info (TI) scores
+ */
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
+#include "libavutil/internal.h"
+#include "libavutil/opt.h"
+
+#include "avfilter.h"
+#include "formats.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "video.h"
+
+static const int X_FILTER[9] = {
+    1, 0, -1,
+    2, 0, -2,
+    1, 0, -1
+};
+
+static const int Y_FILTER[9] = {
+    1, 2, 1,
+    0, 0, 0,
+    -1, -2, -1
+};
+
+typedef struct SiTiContext {
+    const AVClass *class;
+    int pixel_depth;
+    int width, height;
+    uint64_t nb_frames;
+    uint8_t *prev_frame;
+    double max_si;
+    double max_ti;
+    double min_si;
+    double min_ti;
+    double sum_si;
+    double sum_ti;
+    double *gradient_matrix;
+    double *motion_matrix;
+    int full_range;
+    int print_summary;
+} SiTiContext;
+
+static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
+    AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
+    AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P,
+    AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10,
+    AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
+};
+
+static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
+{
+    // User options but no input data
+    SiTiContext *s = ctx->priv;
+    s->max_si = 0;
+    s->max_ti = 0;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
+{
+    SiTiContext *s = ctx->priv;
+
+    if (s->print_summary) {
+        double avg_si = s->sum_si / s->nb_frames;
+        double avg_ti = s->sum_ti / s->nb_frames;
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
+               "SITI Summary:\nTotal frames: %"PRId64"\n\n"
+               "Spatial Information:\nAverage: %f\nMax: %f\nMin: %f\n\n"
+               "Temporal Information:\nAverage: %f\nMax: %f\nMin: %f\n",
+               s->nb_frames, avg_si, s->max_si, s->min_si, avg_ti, s->max_ti, s->min_ti
+        );
+    }
+
+    av_freep(&s->prev_frame);
+    av_freep(&s->gradient_matrix);
+    av_freep(&s->motion_matrix);
+}
+
+static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
+{
+    // Video input data avilable
+    AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
+    SiTiContext *s = ctx->priv;
+    int max_pixsteps[4];
+    size_t pixel_sz;
+    size_t data_sz;
+    size_t gradient_sz;
+    size_t motion_sz;
+
+    const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
+    av_image_fill_max_pixsteps(max_pixsteps, NULL, desc);
+
+    s->pixel_depth = max_pixsteps[0];
+    s->width = inlink->w;
+    s->height = inlink->h;
+    pixel_sz = s->pixel_depth == 1 ? sizeof(uint8_t) : sizeof(uint16_t);
+    data_sz = s->width * pixel_sz * s->height;
+
+    s->prev_frame = av_malloc(data_sz);
+
+    gradient_sz = (s->width - 2) * sizeof(double) * (s->height - 2);
+    s->gradient_matrix = (double*)av_malloc(gradient_sz);
+
+    motion_sz = s->width * sizeof(double) * s->height;
+    s->motion_matrix = (double*)av_malloc(motion_sz);
+
+    if (!s->prev_frame || ! s->gradient_matrix || !s->motion_matrix) {
+        av_freep(&s->prev_frame);
+        av_freep(&s->gradient_matrix);
+        av_freep(&s->motion_matrix);
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+// Determine whether the video is in full or limited range. If not defined, assume limited.
+static int is_full_range(AVFrame* frame)
+{
+    // If color range not specified, fallback to pixel format
+    if (frame->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED || frame->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_NB)
+        return frame->format == AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P || frame->format == AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P;
+    return frame->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG;
+}
+
+// Check frame's color range and convert to full range if needed
+static uint16_t convert_full_range(SiTiContext *s, uint16_t y)
+{
+    int factor;
+    int shift;
+    int limit_upper;
+    int full_upper;
+    int limit_y;
+
+    if (s->full_range == 1)
+        return y;
+
+    // For 8 bits, limited range goes from 16 to 235, for 10 bits the range is multiplied by 4
+    factor = s->pixel_depth == 1 ? 1 : 4;
+    shift = 16 * factor;
+    limit_upper = 235 * factor - shift;
+    full_upper = 256 * factor - 1;
+    limit_y = fmin(fmax(y - shift, 0), limit_upper);
+    return (full_upper * limit_y / limit_upper);
+}
+
+// Applies sobel convolution
+static void convolve_sobel(SiTiContext *s, const uint8_t *src, double *dst, int linesize)
+{
+    double x_conv_sum;
+    double y_conv_sum;
+    double gradient;
+    int ki;
+    int kj;
+    int index;
+    uint16_t data;
+    int filter_width = 3;
+    int filter_size = filter_width * filter_width;
+    int stride = linesize / s->pixel_depth;
+
+    // Dst matrix is smaller than src since we ignore edges that can't be convolved
+    #define CONVOLVE(bps)                                           \
+    {                                                               \
+        uint##bps##_t *vsrc = (uint##bps##_t*)src;                  \
+        for (int j = 1; j < s->height - 1; j++) {                   \
+            for (int i = 1; i < s->width - 1; i++) {                \
+                x_conv_sum = 0.0;                                   \
+                y_conv_sum = 0.0;                                   \
+                for (int k = 0; k < filter_size; k++) {             \
+                    ki = k % filter_width - 1;                      \
+                    kj = floor(k / filter_width) - 1;               \
+                    index = (j + kj) * stride + (i + ki);           \
+                    data = convert_full_range(s, vsrc[index]);      \
+                    x_conv_sum += data * X_FILTER[k];               \
+                    y_conv_sum += data * Y_FILTER[k];               \
+                }                                                   \
+                gradient = sqrt(x_conv_sum * x_conv_sum + y_conv_sum * y_conv_sum); \
+                dst[(j - 1) * (s->width - 2) + (i - 1)] = gradient; \
+            }                                                       \
+        }                                                           \
+    }
+
+    if (s->pixel_depth == 2) {
+        CONVOLVE(16);
+    } else {
+        CONVOLVE(8);
+    }
+}
+
+// Calculate pixel difference between current and previous frame, and update previous
+static void calculate_motion(SiTiContext *s, const uint8_t *curr,
+                             double *motion_matrix, int linesize)
+{
+    int stride = linesize / s->pixel_depth;
+    double motion;
+    int curr_index;
+    int prev_index;
+    uint16_t curr_data;
+
+    // Previous frame is already converted to full range
+    #define CALCULATE(bps)                                           \
+    {                                                                \
+        uint##bps##_t *vsrc = (uint##bps##_t*)curr;                  \
+        for (int j = 0; j < s->height; j++) {                        \
+            for (int i = 0; i < s->width; i++) {                     \
+                motion = 0;                                          \
+                curr_index = j * stride + i;                         \
+                prev_index = j * s->width + i;                       \
+                curr_data = convert_full_range(s, vsrc[curr_index]); \
+                if (s->nb_frames > 1)                                \
+                    motion = curr_data - s->prev_frame[prev_index];  \
+                s->prev_frame[prev_index] = curr_data;               \
+                motion_matrix[j * s->width + i] = motion;            \
+            }                                                        \
+        }                                                            \
+    }
+
+    if (s->pixel_depth == 2) {
+        CALCULATE(16);
+    } else {
+        CALCULATE(8);
+    }
+}
+
+static double std_deviation(double *img_metrics, int width, int height)
+{
+    int size = height * width;
+    double mean = 0.0;
+    double sqr_diff = 0;
+
+    for (int j = 0; j < height; j++)
+        for (int i = 0; i < width; i++)
+            mean += img_metrics[j * width + i];
+
+    mean /= size;
+
+    for (int j = 0; j < height; j++) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+            double mean_diff = img_metrics[j * width + i] - mean;
+            sqr_diff += (mean_diff * mean_diff);
+        }
+    }
+    sqr_diff = sqr_diff / size;
+    return sqrt(sqr_diff);
+}
+
+static void set_meta(AVDictionary **metadata, const char *key, float d)
+{
+    char value[128];
+    snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%0.2f", d);
+    av_dict_set(metadata, key, value, 0);
+}
+
+static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *frame)
+{
+    AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
+    SiTiContext *s = ctx->priv;
+    double si;
+    double ti;
+
+    s->full_range = is_full_range(frame);
+    s->nb_frames++;
+
+    // Calculate si and ti
+    convolve_sobel(s, frame->data[0], s->gradient_matrix, frame->linesize[0]);
+    calculate_motion(s, frame->data[0], s->motion_matrix, frame->linesize[0]);
+    si = std_deviation(s->gradient_matrix, s->width - 2, s->height - 2);
+    ti = std_deviation(s->motion_matrix, s->width, s->height);
+
+    // Calculate statistics
+    s->max_si  = fmax(si, s->max_si);
+    s->max_ti  = fmax(ti, s->max_ti);
+    s->sum_si += si;
+    s->sum_ti += ti;
+    s->min_si  = s->nb_frames == 1 ? si : fmin(si, s->min_si);
+    s->min_ti  = s->nb_frames == 1 ? ti : fmin(ti, s->min_ti);
+
+    // Set si ti information in frame metadata
+    set_meta(&frame->metadata, "lavfi.siti.si", si);
+    set_meta(&frame->metadata, "lavfi.siti.ti", ti);
+
+    return ff_filter_frame(inlink->dst->outputs[0], frame);
+}
+
+#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SiTiContext, x)
+#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
+
+static const AVOption siti_options[] = {
+    { "print_summary", "Print summary showing average values", OFFSET(print_summary), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64=0 }, 0, 1, FLAGS },
+    { NULL }
+};
+
+AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(siti);
+
+static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_siti_inputs[] = {
+    {
+        .name         = "default",
+        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+        .config_props = config_input,
+        .filter_frame = filter_frame,
+    },
+};
+
+static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_siti_outputs[] = {
+    {
+        .name = "default",
+        .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
+    },
+};
+
+AVFilter ff_vf_siti = {
+    .name          = "siti",
+    .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Calculate spatial information (SI) and temporal information (TI)."),
+    .priv_size     = sizeof(SiTiContext),
+    .priv_class    = &siti_class,
+    .init          = init,
+    .uninit        = uninit,
+    FILTER_PIXFMTS_ARRAY(pix_fmts),
+    FILTER_INPUTS(avfilter_vf_siti_inputs),
+    FILTER_OUTPUTS(avfilter_vf_siti_outputs),
+};
-- 
2.20.1 (Apple Git-117)



More information about the ffmpeg-devel mailing list