[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avformat/scd: add demuxer

Zane van Iperen zane at zanevaniperen.com
Tue Nov 23 07:58:29 EET 2021


Ping again?

I'll merge in a few days if no objections.


On 13/11/21 04:22, Zane van Iperen wrote:
> Ping?
> 
> Pretty sure most people didn't get this as I was making DMARC changes at the time. I can re-send if necessary.
> 
> On 4/11/21 00:29, Zane van Iperen wrote:
>> Adds demuxer for Square Enux SCD files.
>>
> 
> s/Enux/Enix/
> 
>> Based off [1] and personal investigation.
>>
>> This has only been tested against Drakengard 3 (PS3) *_SCD.XXX files
>> (big-endian). As it is highly likely that FFXIV (PC) files are little-endian,
>> this demuxer is marked as experimental until this can be confirmed.
>>
>> [1]: http://ffxivexplorer.fragmenterworks.com/research/scd%20files.txt
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Zane van Iperen <zane at zanevaniperen.com>
>> ---
>>   libavformat/Makefile     |   1 +
>>   libavformat/allformats.c |   1 +
>>   libavformat/scd.c        | 377 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   3 files changed, 379 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 libavformat/scd.c
>>
>> diff --git a/libavformat/Makefile b/libavformat/Makefile
>> index 3d6c8ef8f5..725e8c0ed6 100644
>> --- a/libavformat/Makefile
>> +++ b/libavformat/Makefile
>> @@ -500,6 +500,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_SBC_MUXER)                 += rawenc.o
>>   OBJS-$(CONFIG_SBG_DEMUXER)               += sbgdec.o
>>   OBJS-$(CONFIG_SCC_DEMUXER)               += sccdec.o subtitles.o
>>   OBJS-$(CONFIG_SCC_MUXER)                 += sccenc.o subtitles.o
>> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_SCD_DEMUXER)               += scd.o
>>   OBJS-$(CONFIG_SDP_DEMUXER)               += rtsp.o
>>   OBJS-$(CONFIG_SDR2_DEMUXER)              += sdr2.o
>>   OBJS-$(CONFIG_SDS_DEMUXER)               += sdsdec.o
>> diff --git a/libavformat/allformats.c b/libavformat/allformats.c
>> index cbfadcb639..1054ac9667 100644
>> --- a/libavformat/allformats.c
>> +++ b/libavformat/allformats.c
>> @@ -392,6 +392,7 @@ extern const AVOutputFormat ff_sbc_muxer;
>>   extern const AVInputFormat  ff_sbg_demuxer;
>>   extern const AVInputFormat  ff_scc_demuxer;
>>   extern const AVOutputFormat ff_scc_muxer;
>> +extern const AVInputFormat  ff_scd_demuxer;
>>   extern const AVInputFormat  ff_sdp_demuxer;
>>   extern const AVInputFormat  ff_sdr2_demuxer;
>>   extern const AVInputFormat  ff_sds_demuxer;
>> diff --git a/libavformat/scd.c b/libavformat/scd.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..5bb01d2114
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/libavformat/scd.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Square Enix SCD demuxer
>> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Zane van Iperen (zane at zanevaniperen.com)
>> + *
>> + * Based off documentation:
>> + *   http://ffxivexplorer.fragmenterworks.com/research/scd%20files.txt
>> + *
>> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
>> + *
>> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
>> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
>> + */
>> +#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
>> +#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
>> +#include "libavutil/internal.h"
>> +#include "libavutil/macros.h"
>> +#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
>> +#include "libavformat/internal.h"
>> +#include "avformat.h"
>> +
>> +#define SCD_MAGIC              ((uint64_t)MKBETAG('S', 'E', 'D', 'B') << 32 | \
>> +                                          MKBETAG('S', 'S', 'C', 'F'))
>> +#define SCD_MIN_HEADER_SIZE    20
>> +#define SCD_OFFSET_HEADER_SIZE 28
>> +#define SCD_TRACK_HEADER_SIZE  32
>> +
>> +#define SCD_TRACK_ID_PCM        0
>> +#define SCD_TRACK_ID_OGG        6
>> +#define SCD_TRACK_ID_MP3        7
>> +#define SCD_TRACK_ID_MS_ADPCM  12
>> +
>> +typedef struct SCDOffsetTable {
>> +    uint16_t  count;
>> +    uint32_t  offset;
>> +    uint32_t *entries;
>> +} SCDOffsetTable;
>> +
>> +typedef struct SCDHeader {
>> +    uint64_t magic;         /* SEDBSSCF                                     */
>> +    uint32_t version;       /* Verison number. We only know about 3.        */
>> +    uint16_t unk1;          /* Unknown, 260 in Drakengard 3, 1024 in FFXIV. */
>> +    uint16_t header_size;   /* Total size of this header.                   */
>> +    uint32_t file_size;     /* Is often 0, just ignore it.                  */
>> +
>> +    SCDOffsetTable table0;  /* Table 0, no idea. 56 uint32's/entry.         */
>> +    SCDOffsetTable table1;  /* Table 1, contains the track info.            */
>> +    SCDOffsetTable table2;  /* Table 2, no idea. 40 uint32's/entry.         */
>> +    uint16_t unk2;          /* Unknown, not a count.                        */
>> +    uint32_t unk3;          /* Unknown, not an offset.                      */
>> +    uint32_t unk4;          /* Unknown, offset to offset.                   */
>> +} SCDHeader;
>> +
>> +typedef struct SCDTrackHeader {
>> +    uint32_t length;
>> +    uint32_t num_channels;
>> +    uint32_t sample_rate;
>> +    uint32_t data_type;
>> +    uint32_t loop_start;
>> +    uint32_t loop_end;
>> +    uint32_t data_offset; /* Offset to data + this header. */
>> +    uint32_t aux_count;
>> +
>> +    uint32_t absolute_offset;
>> +    uint32_t bytes_read;
>> +} SCDTrackHeader;
>> +
>> +typedef struct SCDDemuxContext {
>> +    SCDHeader        hdr;
>> +    SCDTrackHeader  *tracks;
>> +    int              current_track;
>> +} SCDDemuxContext;
>> +
>> +static int scd_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
>> +{
>> +    if (AV_RB64(p->buf) != SCD_MAGIC)
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>> +    return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scd_read_table(AVFormatContext *s, SCDOffsetTable *table)
>> +{
>> +    int64_t ret;
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = avio_seek(s->pb, table->offset, SEEK_SET)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    if ((table->entries = av_calloc(table->count, sizeof(uint32_t))) == NULL)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = avio_read(s->pb, (unsigned char*)table->entries, table->count * sizeof(uint32_t))) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    for (size_t i = 0; i < table->count; i++)
>> +        table->entries[i] = AV_RB32(table->entries + i);
>> +
>> +    av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "Table, size = %u, offset = %u\n", table->count, table->offset);
>> +    for (size_t i = 0; i < table->count; i++)
>> +        av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "  [%02zu]: %u\n", i, table->entries[i]);
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scd_read_offsets(AVFormatContext *s)
>> +{
>> +    int64_t ret;
>> +    SCDDemuxContext  *ctx = s->priv_data;
>> +    uint8_t buf[SCD_OFFSET_HEADER_SIZE];
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = avio_read(s->pb, buf, SCD_OFFSET_HEADER_SIZE)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    ctx->hdr.table0.count  = AV_RB16(buf +  0);
>> +    ctx->hdr.table1.count  = AV_RB16(buf +  2);
>> +    ctx->hdr.table2.count  = AV_RB16(buf +  4);
>> +    ctx->hdr.unk2          = AV_RB16(buf +  6);
>> +    ctx->hdr.table0.offset = AV_RB32(buf +  8);
>> +    ctx->hdr.table1.offset = AV_RB32(buf + 12);
>> +    ctx->hdr.table2.offset = AV_RB32(buf + 16);
>> +    ctx->hdr.unk3          = AV_RB32(buf + 20);
>> +    ctx->hdr.unk4          = AV_RB32(buf + 24);
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = scd_read_table(s, &ctx->hdr.table0)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = scd_read_table(s, &ctx->hdr.table1)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = scd_read_table(s, &ctx->hdr.table2)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scd_read_track(AVFormatContext *s, SCDTrackHeader *track, int index)
>> +{
>> +    int64_t ret;
>> +    uint32_t hoffset;
>> +    AVStream *st;
>> +    AVCodecParameters *par;
>> +    SCDDemuxContext *ctx = s->priv_data;
>> +    uint8_t buf[SCD_TRACK_HEADER_SIZE];
>> +
>> +    /* Mark as experimental until I find more files from more than just one game. */
>> +    if (s->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL) {
>> +        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "SCD demuxing is experimental, "
>> +               "add '-strict %d' if you want to use it.\n",
>> +               FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL);
>> +        return AVERROR_EXPERIMENTAL;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    hoffset = ctx->hdr.table1.entries[index];
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = avio_seek(s->pb, hoffset, SEEK_SET)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = avio_read(s->pb, buf, SCD_TRACK_HEADER_SIZE)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    track->length       = AV_RB32(buf +  0);
>> +    track->num_channels = AV_RB32(buf +  4);
>> +    track->sample_rate  = AV_RB32(buf +  8);
>> +    track->data_type    = AV_RB32(buf + 12);
>> +    track->loop_start   = AV_RB32(buf + 16);
>> +    track->loop_end     = AV_RB32(buf + 20);
>> +    track->data_offset  = AV_RB32(buf + 24);
>> +    track->aux_count    = AV_RB32(buf + 28);
>> +
>> +    /* Sanity checks */
>> +    if (track->num_channels > 8 || track->sample_rate >= 192000 ||
>> +        track->loop_start > track->loop_end)
>> +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
>> +
>> +    track->absolute_offset = hoffset + SCD_TRACK_HEADER_SIZE + track->data_offset;
>> +    track->bytes_read      = 0;
>> +
>> +    /* Not sure what to do with these, it seems to be fine to ignore them. */
>> +    if (track->aux_count != 0)
>> +        av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "[%d] Track has %u auxillary chunk(s).\n", index, track->aux_count);
>> +
>> +    if ((st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL)) == NULL)
>> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>> +
>> +    par               = st->codecpar;
>> +    par->codec_type   = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
>> +    par->channels     = (int)track->num_channels;
>> +    par->sample_rate  = (int)track->sample_rate;
>> +    st->index         = index;
>> +    st->start_time    = 0;
>> +
>> +    /* TODO: Check this with other types. Drakengard 3 MP3s have 47999 instead of 48000. */
>> +    if (track->data_type == SCD_TRACK_ID_MP3)
>> +        par->sample_rate += 1;
>> +
>> +    avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, par->sample_rate);
>> +
>> +    if (av_dict_set_int(&st->metadata, "start", track->absolute_offset, 0) < 0)
>> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>> +
>> +    if (av_dict_set_int(&st->metadata, "loop_start", track->loop_start, 0) < 0)
>> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>> +
>> +    if (av_dict_set_int(&st->metadata, "loop_end", track->loop_end, 0) < 0)
>> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>> +
>> +    switch(track->data_type) {
>> +        case SCD_TRACK_ID_PCM:
>> +            par->codec_id              = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE;
>> +            par->bits_per_coded_sample = 16;
>> +            par->block_align           = par->bits_per_coded_sample * par->channels / 8;
>> +            break;
>> +        case SCD_TRACK_ID_MP3:
>> +            par->codec_id              = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3;
>> +            ffstream(st)->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_RAW;
>> +            break;
>> +        case SCD_TRACK_ID_OGG:
>> +        case SCD_TRACK_ID_MS_ADPCM:
>> +        default:
>> +            par->codec_id              = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
>> +            avpriv_request_sample(s, "data type %u", track->data_type);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scd_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
>> +{
>> +    int64_t ret;
>> +    SCDDemuxContext *ctx = s->priv_data;
>> +    uint8_t buf[SCD_MIN_HEADER_SIZE];
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = avio_read(s->pb, buf, SCD_MIN_HEADER_SIZE)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    ctx->hdr.magic       = AV_RB64(buf +  0);
>> +    ctx->hdr.version     = AV_RB32(buf +  8);
>> +    ctx->hdr.unk1        = AV_RB16(buf + 12);
>> +    ctx->hdr.header_size = AV_RB16(buf + 14);
>> +    ctx->hdr.file_size   = AV_RB32(buf + 16);
>> +
>> +    if (ctx->hdr.magic != SCD_MAGIC)
>> +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
>> +
>> +    if (ctx->hdr.version != 3) {
>> +        avpriv_request_sample(s, "SCD version %u", ctx->hdr.version);
>> +        return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (ctx->hdr.header_size < SCD_MIN_HEADER_SIZE)
>> +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = avio_skip(s->pb, ctx->hdr.header_size - SCD_MIN_HEADER_SIZE)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = scd_read_offsets(s)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    ctx->tracks = av_calloc(ctx->hdr.table1.count, sizeof(SCDTrackHeader));
>> +    if (ctx->tracks == NULL)
>> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>> +
>> +    for (int i = 0; i < ctx->hdr.table1.count; i++) {
>> +        if ((ret = scd_read_track(s, ctx->tracks + i, i)) < 0)
>> +            return ret;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (ctx->hdr.table1.count == 0)
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>> +    if ((ret = avio_seek(s->pb, ctx->tracks[0].absolute_offset, SEEK_SET)) < 0)
>> +        return ret;
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scd_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
>> +{
>> +    SCDDemuxContext   *ctx = s->priv_data;
>> +    AVCodecParameters *par;
>> +
>> +    /* Streams aren't interleaved, round-robin them. */
>> +    for (int i = 0; i < ctx->hdr.table1.count; i++) {
>> +        int64_t ret;
>> +        int size;
>> +        SCDTrackHeader *trk;
>> +
>> +        ctx->current_track %= ctx->hdr.table1.count;
>> +
>> +        trk = ctx->tracks + ctx->current_track;
>> +        par = s->streams[ctx->current_track]->codecpar;
>> +
>> +        if (trk->bytes_read >= trk->length)
>> +            continue;
>> +
>> +        if ((ret = avio_seek(s->pb, trk->absolute_offset + trk->bytes_read, SEEK_SET)) < 0)
>> +            return ret;
>> +
>> +        switch(trk->data_type) {
>> +            case SCD_TRACK_ID_PCM:
>> +                size = par->block_align;
>> +                break;
>> +            case SCD_TRACK_ID_MP3:
>> +            default:
>> +                size = FFMIN(trk->length - trk->bytes_read, 4096);
>> +                break;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        ret = av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, size);
>> +        if (ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
>> +            trk->length = trk->bytes_read;
>> +            continue;
>> +        } else if (ret < 0) {
>> +            return ret;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if (trk->data_type == SCD_TRACK_ID_PCM) {
>> +            pkt->pts      = trk->bytes_read / (par->channels * sizeof(uint16_t));
>> +            pkt->duration = size / (par->channels * sizeof(int16_t));
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        trk->bytes_read   += ret;
>> +        pkt->flags        &= ~AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT;
>> +        pkt->stream_index  = ctx->current_track;
>> +
>> +        ctx->current_track++;
>> +        return 0;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return AVERROR_EOF;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scd_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
>> +                    int64_t pts, int flags)
>> +{
>> +    SCDDemuxContext *ctx = s->priv_data;
>> +    SCDTrackHeader  *trk = ctx->tracks + stream_index;
>> +
>> +    if (pts != 0)
>> +        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
>> +
>> +    trk->bytes_read = 0;
>> +    return 0;
>> +
>> +}
>> +static int scd_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
>> +{
>> +    SCDDemuxContext *ctx = s->priv_data;
>> +
>> +    av_freep(&ctx->hdr.table0.entries);
>> +    av_freep(&ctx->hdr.table1.entries);
>> +    av_freep(&ctx->hdr.table2.entries);
>> +    av_freep(&ctx->tracks);
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +const AVInputFormat ff_scd_demuxer = {
>> +    .name           = "scd",
>> +    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Square Enix SCD"),
>> +    .priv_data_size = sizeof(SCDDemuxContext),
>> +    .flags_internal = FF_FMT_INIT_CLEANUP,
>> +    .read_probe     = scd_probe,
>> +    .read_header    = scd_read_header,
>> +    .read_packet    = scd_read_packet,
>> +    .read_seek      = scd_seek,
>> +    .read_close     = scd_read_close,
>> +};
>>
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