[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 2/3] libavformat/hls: add support for SAMPLE-AES decryption in HLS demuxer

Nachiket Tarate nachiket.programmer at gmail.com
Tue Feb 23 11:30:00 EET 2021


Hello Steven,

This patch enables SAMPLE-AES decryption for MPEG-TS format only and not
for fragmented MP4 format.

In the next version of the patch, I will add a check for it.

Best Regards,
Nachiket Tarate

On Mon, Feb 1, 2021 at 12:48 PM Steven Liu <lq at chinaffmpeg.org> wrote:

>
>
> > 2021年1月28日 下午11:11,Nachiket Tarate <nachiket.programmer at gmail.com> 写道:
> >
> > Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption:
> >
> >
> https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/AudioVideo/Conceptual/HLS_Sample_Encryption
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Nachiket Tarate <nachiket.programmer at gmail.com>
> > ---
> > libavformat/Makefile         |   2 +-
> > libavformat/hls.c            | 101 +++++++--
> > libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c | 403 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h |  66 ++++++
> > libavformat/mpegts.c         |  12 ++
> > 5 files changed, 568 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> > create mode 100644 libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c
> > create mode 100644 libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h
> >
> > diff --git a/libavformat/Makefile b/libavformat/Makefile
> > index 3a8fbcbe5f..c97930d98b 100644
> > --- a/libavformat/Makefile
> > +++ b/libavformat/Makefile
> > @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_HCOM_DEMUXER)              += hcom.o
> pcm.o
> > OBJS-$(CONFIG_HDS_MUXER)                 += hdsenc.o
> > OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_DEMUXER)              += hevcdec.o rawdec.o
> > OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_MUXER)                += rawenc.o
> > -OBJS-$(CONFIG_HLS_DEMUXER)               += hls.o
> > +OBJS-$(CONFIG_HLS_DEMUXER)               += hls.o hls_sample_aes.o
> > OBJS-$(CONFIG_HLS_MUXER)                 += hlsenc.o hlsplaylist.o avc.o
> > OBJS-$(CONFIG_HNM_DEMUXER)               += hnm.o
> > OBJS-$(CONFIG_ICO_DEMUXER)               += icodec.o
> > diff --git a/libavformat/hls.c b/libavformat/hls.c
> > index af2468ad9b..850068736e 100644
> > --- a/libavformat/hls.c
> > +++ b/libavformat/hls.c
> > @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
> >  * Apple HTTP Live Streaming demuxer
> >  * Copyright (c) 2010 Martin Storsjo
> >  * Copyright (c) 2013 Anssi Hannula
> > + * Copyright (c) 2021 Nachiket Tarate
> >  *
> >  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> >  *
> > @@ -39,6 +40,8 @@
> > #include "avio_internal.h"
> > #include "id3v2.h"
> >
> > +#include "hls_sample_aes.h"
> > +
> > #define INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE 32768
> >
> > #define MAX_FIELD_LEN 64
> > @@ -145,6 +148,10 @@ struct playlist {
> >     int id3_changed; /* ID3 tag data has changed at some point */
> >     ID3v2ExtraMeta *id3_deferred_extra; /* stored here until subdemuxer
> is opened */
> >
> > +    /* Used in case of SAMPLE-AES encryption method */
> > +    HLSAudioSetupInfo audio_setup_info;
> > +    HLSCryptoContext  crypto_ctx;
> > +
> >     int64_t seek_timestamp;
> >     int seek_flags;
> >     int seek_stream_index; /* into subdemuxer stream array */
> > @@ -266,6 +273,8 @@ static void free_playlist_list(HLSContext *c)
> >             pls->ctx->pb = NULL;
> >             avformat_close_input(&pls->ctx);
> >         }
> > +        if (pls->crypto_ctx.aes_ctx)
> > +             av_free(pls->crypto_ctx.aes_ctx);
> >         av_free(pls);
> >     }
> >     av_freep(&c->playlists);
> > @@ -994,7 +1003,10 @@ fail:
> >
> > static struct segment *current_segment(struct playlist *pls)
> > {
> > -    return pls->segments[pls->cur_seq_no - pls->start_seq_no];
> > +    int64_t n = pls->cur_seq_no - pls->start_seq_no;
> > +    if (n >= pls->n_segments)
> > +        return NULL;
> > +    return pls->segments[n];
> > }
> >
> > static struct segment *next_segment(struct playlist *pls)
> > @@ -1023,10 +1035,11 @@ static int read_from_url(struct playlist *pls,
> struct segment *seg,
> >
> > /* Parse the raw ID3 data and pass contents to caller */
> > static void parse_id3(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb,
> > -                      AVDictionary **metadata, int64_t *dts,
> > +                      AVDictionary **metadata, int64_t *dts,
> HLSAudioSetupInfo *audio_setup_info,
> >                       ID3v2ExtraMetaAPIC **apic, ID3v2ExtraMeta
> **extra_meta)
> > {
> >     static const char id3_priv_owner_ts[] =
> "com.apple.streaming.transportStreamTimestamp";
> > +    static const char id3_priv_owner_audio_setup[] =
> "com.apple.streaming.audioDescription";
> >     ID3v2ExtraMeta *meta;
> >
> >     ff_id3v2_read_dict(pb, metadata, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC, extra_meta);
> > @@ -1041,7 +1054,8 @@ static void parse_id3(AVFormatContext *s,
> AVIOContext *pb,
> >                     *dts = ts;
> >                 else
> >                     av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid HLS ID3 audio
> timestamp %"PRId64"\n", ts);
> > -            }
> > +            } else if (priv->datasize >= 8 && !strcmp(priv->owner,
> id3_priv_owner_audio_setup))
> > +                ff_hls_read_audio_setup_info(audio_setup_info,
> priv->data, priv->datasize);
> >         } else if (!strcmp(meta->tag, "APIC") && apic)
> >             *apic = &meta->data.apic;
> >     }
> > @@ -1084,7 +1098,7 @@ static void handle_id3(AVIOContext *pb, struct
> playlist *pls)
> >     ID3v2ExtraMeta *extra_meta = NULL;
> >     int64_t timestamp = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
> >
> > -    parse_id3(pls->ctx, pb, &metadata, &timestamp, &apic, &extra_meta);
> > +    parse_id3(pls->ctx, pb, &metadata, &timestamp,
> &pls->audio_setup_info, &apic, &extra_meta);
> >
> >     if (timestamp != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
> >         pls->id3_mpegts_timestamp = timestamp;
> > @@ -1238,10 +1252,7 @@ static int open_input(HLSContext *c, struct
> playlist *pls, struct segment *seg,
> >     av_log(pls->parent, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "HLS request for url '%s',
> offset %"PRId64", playlist %d\n",
> >            seg->url, seg->url_offset, pls->index);
> >
> > -    if (seg->key_type == KEY_NONE) {
> > -        ret = open_url(pls->parent, in, seg->url, &c->avio_opts, opts,
> &is_http);
> > -    } else if (seg->key_type == KEY_AES_128) {
> > -        char iv[33], key[33], url[MAX_URL_SIZE];
> > +    if (seg->key_type == KEY_AES_128 || seg->key_type ==
> KEY_SAMPLE_AES) {
> >         if (strcmp(seg->key, pls->key_url)) {
> >             AVIOContext *pb = NULL;
> >             if (open_url(pls->parent, &pb, seg->key, &c->avio_opts,
> opts, NULL) == 0) {
> > @@ -1257,6 +1268,10 @@ static int open_input(HLSContext *c, struct
> playlist *pls, struct segment *seg,
> >             }
> >             av_strlcpy(pls->key_url, seg->key, sizeof(pls->key_url));
> >         }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (seg->key_type == KEY_AES_128) {
> > +        char iv[33], key[33], url[MAX_URL_SIZE];
> >         ff_data_to_hex(iv, seg->iv, sizeof(seg->iv), 0);
> >         ff_data_to_hex(key, pls->key, sizeof(pls->key), 0);
> >         iv[32] = key[32] = '\0';
> > @@ -1273,13 +1288,8 @@ static int open_input(HLSContext *c, struct
> playlist *pls, struct segment *seg,
> >             goto cleanup;
> >         }
> >         ret = 0;
> > -    } else if (seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES) {
> > -        av_log(pls->parent, AV_LOG_ERROR,
> > -               "SAMPLE-AES encryption is not supported yet\n");
> > -        ret = AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
> > -    }
> > -    else
> > -      ret = AVERROR(ENOSYS);
> > +    } else
> > +        ret = open_url(pls->parent, in, seg->url, &c->avio_opts, opts,
> &is_http);
> >
> >     /* Seek to the requested position. If this was a HTTP request, the
> offset
> >      * should already be where want it to, but this allows e.g. local
> testing
> > @@ -1948,6 +1958,7 @@ static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
> >         struct playlist *pls = c->playlists[i];
> >         char *url;
> >         ff_const59 AVInputFormat *in_fmt = NULL;
> > +        struct segment *seg = NULL;
> >
> >         if (!(pls->ctx = avformat_alloc_context())) {
> >             ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> > @@ -1973,6 +1984,18 @@ static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
> >             pls->cur_seq_no = highest_cur_seq_no;
> >         }
> >
> > +        seg = current_segment(pls);
> > +
> > +        if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES) {
> > +            pls->crypto_ctx.aes_ctx = av_aes_alloc();
> > +            if (!pls->crypto_ctx.aes_ctx) {
> > +                ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> > +                avformat_free_context(pls->ctx);
> > +                pls->ctx = NULL;
> > +                goto fail;
> > +            }
> > +        }
> > +
> >         pls->read_buffer = av_malloc(INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE);
> >         if (!pls->read_buffer){
> >             ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> > @@ -1980,8 +2003,40 @@ static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
> >             pls->ctx = NULL;
> >             goto fail;
> >         }
> > +
> >         ffio_init_context(&pls->pb, pls->read_buffer,
> INITIAL_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, pls,
> >                           read_data, NULL, NULL);
> > +
> > +        /*
> > +         * If encryption scheme is SAMPLE-AES, try to read  ID3 tags of
> > +         * external audio track that contains audio setup information
> > +         */
> > +        if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES && pls->n_renditions
> > 0 &&
> > +            pls->renditions[0]->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
> > +            uint8_t buf[HLS_MAX_ID3_TAGS_DATA_LEN];
> > +            if ((ret = avio_read(&pls->pb, buf,
> HLS_MAX_ID3_TAGS_DATA_LEN)) < 0) {
> > +                /* Fail if error was not end of file */
> > +                if (ret != AVERROR_EOF) {
> > +                    avformat_free_context(pls->ctx);
> > +                    pls->ctx = NULL;
> > +                    goto fail;
> > +                }
> > +                ret   = 0;          /* error was end of file, nothing
> read */
> > +            }
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        /*
> > +         * If encryption scheme is SAMPLE-AES and audio setup
> information is present in external audio track,
> > +         * use that information to find the media format, otherwise
> probe input data
> > +         */
> > +        if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES &&
> pls->is_id3_timestamped == 1 &&
> > +            pls->audio_setup_info.codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
> > +            void *iter = NULL;
> > +            while ((in_fmt = (ff_const59 AVInputFormat
> *)av_demuxer_iterate(&iter)))
> > +                if (in_fmt->raw_codec_id ==
> pls->audio_setup_info.codec_id) {
> > +                    break;
> > +                }
> > +        } else {
> >         pls->ctx->probesize = s->probesize > 0 ? s->probesize : 1024 * 4;
> >         pls->ctx->max_analyze_duration = s->max_analyze_duration > 0 ?
> s->max_analyze_duration : 4 * AV_TIME_BASE;
> >         pls->ctx->interrupt_callback = s->interrupt_callback;
> > @@ -1999,6 +2054,8 @@ static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
> >             goto fail;
> >         }
> >         av_free(url);
> > +        }
> > +
> >         pls->ctx->pb       = &pls->pb;
> >         pls->ctx->io_open  = nested_io_open;
> >         pls->ctx->flags   |= s->flags & ~AVFMT_FLAG_CUSTOM_IO;
> > @@ -2027,7 +2084,12 @@ static int hls_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
> >          * on us if they want to.
> >          */
> >         if (pls->is_id3_timestamped || (pls->n_renditions > 0 &&
> pls->renditions[0]->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)) {
> > +            if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES &&
> pls->audio_setup_info.setup_data_length > 0 &&
> > +                pls->ctx->nb_streams == 1)
> > +                ret =
> ff_hls_parse_audio_setup_info(pls->ctx->streams[0], &pls->audio_setup_info);
> > +            else
> >             ret = avformat_find_stream_info(pls->ctx, NULL);
> > +
> >             if (ret < 0)
> >                 goto fail;
> >         }
> > @@ -2157,6 +2219,7 @@ static int hls_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
> AVPacket *pkt)
> >             while (1) {
> >                 int64_t ts_diff;
> >                 AVRational tb;
> > +                struct segment *seg = NULL;
> >                 ret = av_read_frame(pls->ctx, &pls->pkt);
> >                 if (ret < 0) {
> >                     if (!avio_feof(&pls->pb) && ret != AVERROR_EOF)
> > @@ -2175,6 +2238,14 @@ static int hls_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
> AVPacket *pkt)
> >                             get_timebase(pls), AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
> >                 }
> >
> > +                seg = current_segment(pls);
> > +                if (seg && seg->key_type == KEY_SAMPLE_AES) {
> > +                    enum AVCodecID codec_id =
> pls->ctx->streams[pls->pkt.stream_index]->codecpar->codec_id;
> > +                    memcpy(pls->crypto_ctx.iv, seg->iv,
> sizeof(seg->iv));
> > +                    memcpy(pls->crypto_ctx.key, pls->key,
> sizeof(pls->key));
> > +                    ff_hls_decrypt_frame(codec_id, &pls->crypto_ctx,
> &pls->pkt);
> > +                }
> > +
> >                 if (pls->seek_timestamp == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
> >                     break;
> >
> > diff --git a/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c b/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..e51fa25834
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption/Decryption
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2021 Nachiket Tarate
> > + *
> > + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> > + *
> > + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> > + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> 02110-1301 USA
> > + */
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * @file
> > + * Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption
> > + *
> https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/AudioVideo/Conceptual/HLS_Sample_Encryption
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "hls_sample_aes.h"
> > +
> > +#include "libavcodec/adts_header.h"
> > +#include "libavcodec/adts_parser.h"
> > +#include "libavcodec/ac3_parser_internal.h"
> > +
> > +
> > +typedef struct NALUnit {
> > +    uint8_t     *data;
> > +    int         type;
> > +    int         length;
> > +    int         start_code_length;
> > +} NALUnit;
> > +
> > +typedef struct AudioFrame {
> > +    uint8_t     *data;
> > +    int         length;
> > +    int         header_length;
> > +} AudioFrame;
> > +
> > +typedef struct CodecParserContext {
> > +    const uint8_t   *buf_ptr;
> > +    const uint8_t   *buf_end;
> > +} CodecParserContext;
> > +
> > +static const int eac3_sample_rate_tab[] = { 48000, 44100, 32000, 0 };
> > +
> > +void ff_hls_read_audio_setup_info(HLSAudioSetupInfo *info, const
> uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
> > +{
> > +    if (size < 8)
> > +        return;
> > +
> > +    info->codec_tag           = AV_RL32(buf);
> > +
> > +    if (info->codec_tag == MKTAG('z','a', 'a', 'c'))
> > +        info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AAC;
> > +    else if (info->codec_tag == MKTAG('z','a', 'c', '3'))
> > +        info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
> > +    else if (info->codec_tag == MKTAG('z','e', 'c', '3'))
> > +        info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3;
> > +    else
> > +        info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
> > +
> > +    buf += 4;
> > +    info->priming               = AV_RL16(buf);
> > +    buf += 2;
> > +    info->version               = *buf++;
> > +    info->setup_data_length     = *buf++;
> > +
> > +    if (info->setup_data_length > size - 8)
> > +        info->setup_data_length = size - 8;
> > +
> > +    if (info->setup_data_length > HLS_MAX_AUDIO_SETUP_DATA_LEN)
> > +        return;
> > +
> > +    memcpy(info->setup_data, buf, info->setup_data_length);
> > +}
> > +
> > +int ff_hls_parse_audio_setup_info(AVStream *st, HLSAudioSetupInfo *info)
> > +{
> > +    int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +    st->codecpar->codec_tag = info->codec_tag;
> > +
> > +    if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC)
> > +        return 0;
> > +
> > +    if (st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 &&
> st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3)
> > +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> > +
> > +    if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AC3) {
> > +
> > +        AC3HeaderInfo *ac3hdr = NULL;
> > +
> > +        ret = avpriv_ac3_parse_header(&ac3hdr, info->setup_data,
> info->setup_data_length);
> > +        if (ret < 0) {
> > +            if (ret != AVERROR(ENOMEM))
> > +                av_free(ac3hdr);
> > +            return ret;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        st->codecpar->sample_rate       = ac3hdr->sample_rate;
> > +        st->codecpar->channels          = ac3hdr->channels;
> > +        st->codecpar->channel_layout    = ac3hdr->channel_layout;
> > +        st->codecpar->bit_rate          = ac3hdr->bit_rate;
> > +
> > +        av_free(ac3hdr);
> > +    } else {  /*  Parse 'dec3' EC3SpecificBox */
> > +
> > +        GetBitContext gb;
> > +        int data_rate, fscod, acmod, lfeon;
> > +
> > +        ret = init_get_bits8(&gb, info->setup_data,
> info->setup_data_length);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> > +
> > +        data_rate = get_bits(&gb, 13);
> > +        skip_bits(&gb, 3);
> > +        fscod = get_bits(&gb, 2);
> > +        skip_bits(&gb, 10);
> > +        acmod = get_bits(&gb, 3);
> > +        lfeon = get_bits(&gb, 1);
> > +
> > +        st->codecpar->sample_rate = eac3_sample_rate_tab[fscod];
> > +
> > +        st->codecpar->channel_layout =
> avpriv_ac3_channel_layout_tab[acmod];
> > +        if (lfeon)
> > +            st->codecpar->channel_layout |= AV_CH_LOW_FREQUENCY;
> > +
> > +        st->codecpar->channels =
> av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(st->codecpar->channel_layout);
> > +
> > +        st->codecpar->bit_rate = data_rate*1000;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Remove start code emulation prevention 0x03 bytes
> > + */
> > +static void remove_scep_3_bytes(NALUnit *nalu)
> > +{
> > +    int i = 0;
> > +    int j = 0;
> > +
> > +    uint8_t *data = nalu->data;
> > +
> > +    while (i < nalu->length)
> > +        if (nalu->length - i > 3 && AV_RB24(&data[i]) == 0x000003) {
> > +            data[j++] = data[i++];
> > +            data[j++] = data[i++];
> > +            i++;
> > +        } else
> > +            data[j++] = data[i++];
> > +
> > +    nalu->length = j;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int is_start_code(const uint8_t *buf, int zeros_in_start_code)
> > +{
> > +    for (int i = 0; i < zeros_in_start_code; i++)
> > +        if(*(buf++) != 0x00)
> > +            return 0;
> > +
> > +    if (*buf != 0x01)
> > +        return 0;
> > +
> > +    return 1;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int get_next_nal_unit(CodecParserContext *ctx, NALUnit *nalu)
> > +{
> > +    const uint8_t *nalu_start = ctx->buf_ptr;
> > +
> > +    if (ctx->buf_end - ctx->buf_ptr >= 4 && is_start_code(ctx->buf_ptr,
> 3))
> > +        nalu->start_code_length = 4;
> > +    else if (ctx->buf_end - ctx->buf_ptr >= 3 &&
> is_start_code(ctx->buf_ptr, 2))
> > +        nalu->start_code_length = 3;
> > +    else /* No start code at the beginning of the NAL unit */
> > +        return -1;
> > +
> > +    ctx->buf_ptr += nalu->start_code_length;
> > +
> > +    while (ctx->buf_ptr < ctx->buf_end) {
> > +        if (ctx->buf_end - ctx->buf_ptr >= 4 &&
> is_start_code(ctx->buf_ptr, 3))
> > +            break;
> > +        else if (ctx->buf_end - ctx->buf_ptr >= 3 &&
> is_start_code(ctx->buf_ptr, 2))
> > +            break;
> > +        ctx->buf_ptr++;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    nalu->data        = (uint8_t *)nalu_start + nalu->start_code_length;
> > +    nalu->length = ctx->buf_ptr - nalu->data;
> > +    nalu->type        = *nalu->data & 0x1F;
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int decrypt_nal_unit(HLSCryptoContext *crypto_ctx, NALUnit *nalu)
> > +{
> > +    int ret = 0;
> > +    int rem_bytes;
> > +    uint8_t *data;
> > +    uint8_t iv[16];
> > +
> > +    ret = av_aes_init(crypto_ctx->aes_ctx, crypto_ctx->key, 16 * 8, 1);
> > +    if (ret < 0) {
> > +        return ret;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /* Remove start code emulation prevention 0x03 bytes */
> > +    remove_scep_3_bytes(nalu);
> > +
> > +    data = nalu->data + 32;
> > +    rem_bytes = nalu->length - 32;
> > +
> > +    memcpy(iv, crypto_ctx->iv, 16);
> > +
> > +    while (rem_bytes > 0) {
> > +        if (rem_bytes > 16) {
> > +            av_aes_crypt(crypto_ctx->aes_ctx, data, data, 1, iv, 1);
> > +            data += 16;
> > +            rem_bytes -= 16;
> > +        }
> > +        data += FFMIN(144, rem_bytes);
> > +        rem_bytes -= FFMIN(144, rem_bytes);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int decrypt_video_frame(HLSCryptoContext *crypto_ctx, AVPacket
> *pkt)
> > +{
> > +    int ret = 0;
> > +    CodecParserContext  ctx;
> > +    NALUnit nalu;
> > +    uint8_t *data_ptr;
> > +    int move_nalu = 0;
> > +
> > +    memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
> > +    ctx.buf_ptr  = pkt->data;
> > +    ctx.buf_end = pkt->data + pkt->size;
> > +
> > +    data_ptr = pkt->data;
> > +
> > +    while (ctx.buf_ptr < ctx.buf_end) {
> > +        memset(&nalu, 0, sizeof(nalu));
> > +        ret = get_next_nal_unit(&ctx, &nalu);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +            return ret;
> > +        if ((nalu.type == 0x01 || nalu.type == 0x05) && nalu.length >
> 48) {
> > +            int encrypted_nalu_length = nalu.length;
> > +            ret = decrypt_nal_unit(crypto_ctx, &nalu);
> > +            if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +            move_nalu = nalu.length != encrypted_nalu_length;
> > +        }
> > +        if (move_nalu)
> > +            memmove(data_ptr, nalu.data - nalu.start_code_length,
> nalu.start_code_length + nalu.length);
> > +        data_ptr += nalu.start_code_length + nalu.length;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    av_shrink_packet(pkt, data_ptr - pkt->data);
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int get_next_adts_frame(CodecParserContext *ctx, AudioFrame
> *frame)
> > +{
> > +    int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +    AACADTSHeaderInfo *adts_hdr = NULL;
> > +
> > +    /* Find next sync word 0xFFF */
> > +    while (ctx->buf_ptr < ctx->buf_end - 1) {
> > +        if (*ctx->buf_ptr == 0xFF && *(ctx->buf_ptr + 1) & 0xF0 == 0xF0)
> > +            break;
> > +        ctx->buf_ptr++;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (ctx->buf_ptr >= ctx->buf_end - 1)
> > +        return -1;
> > +
> > +    frame->data = (uint8_t*)ctx->buf_ptr;
> > +
> > +    ret = avpriv_adts_header_parse (&adts_hdr, frame->data,
> ctx->buf_end - frame->data);
> > +    if (ret < 0)
> > +        return ret;
> > +
> > +    frame->header_length = adts_hdr->crc_absent ?
> AV_AAC_ADTS_HEADER_SIZE : AV_AAC_ADTS_HEADER_SIZE + 2;
> > +    frame->length = adts_hdr->frame_length;
> > +
> > +    av_free(adts_hdr);
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int get_next_ac3_eac3_sync_frame(CodecParserContext *ctx,
> AudioFrame *frame)
> > +{
> > +    int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +    AC3HeaderInfo *hdr = NULL;
> > +
> > +    /* Find next sync word 0x0B77 */
> > +    while (ctx->buf_ptr < ctx->buf_end - 1) {
> > +        if (*ctx->buf_ptr == 0x0B && *(ctx->buf_ptr + 1) == 0x77)
> > +            break;
> > +        ctx->buf_ptr++;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (ctx->buf_ptr >= ctx->buf_end - 1)
> > +        return -1;
> > +
> > +    frame->data = (uint8_t*)ctx->buf_ptr;
> > +    frame->header_length = 0;
> > +
> > +    ret = avpriv_ac3_parse_header(&hdr, frame->data, ctx->buf_end -
> frame->data);
> > +    if (ret < 0) {
> > +        if (ret != AVERROR(ENOMEM))
> > +            av_free(hdr);
> > +        return ret;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    frame->length = hdr->frame_size;
> > +
> > +    av_free(hdr);
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int get_next_sync_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id,
> CodecParserContext *ctx, AudioFrame *frame)
> > +{
> > +    if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC)
> > +        return get_next_adts_frame(ctx, frame);
> > +    else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 || codec_id ==
> AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3)
> > +        return get_next_ac3_eac3_sync_frame(ctx, frame);
> > +    else
> > +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int decrypt_sync_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id, HLSCryptoContext
> *crypto_ctx, AudioFrame *frame)
> > +{
> > +    int ret = 0;
> > +    uint8_t *data;
> > +    int num_of_encrypted_blocks;
> > +
> > +    ret = av_aes_init(crypto_ctx->aes_ctx, crypto_ctx->key, 16 * 8, 1);
> > +    if (ret < 0) {
> > +        return ret;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    data = frame->data + frame->header_length + 16;
> > +
> > +    num_of_encrypted_blocks = (frame->length - frame->header_length -
> 16)/16;
> > +
> > +    av_aes_crypt(crypto_ctx->aes_ctx, data, data,
> num_of_encrypted_blocks, crypto_ctx->iv, 1);
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int decrypt_audio_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id,
> HLSCryptoContext *crypto_ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
> > +{
> > +    int ret = 0;
> > +    CodecParserContext  ctx;
> > +    AudioFrame frame;
> > +
> > +    memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
> > +    ctx.buf_ptr      = pkt->data;
> > +    ctx.buf_end = pkt->data + pkt->size;
> > +
> > +    while (ctx.buf_ptr < ctx.buf_end) {
> > +        memset(&frame, 0, sizeof(frame));
> > +        ret = get_next_sync_frame(codec_id, &ctx, &frame);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +            return ret;
> > +        if (frame.length - frame.header_length > 31) {
> > +            ret = decrypt_sync_frame(codec_id, crypto_ctx, &frame);
> > +            if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +        }
> > +        ctx.buf_ptr += frame.length;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int ff_hls_decrypt_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id, HLSCryptoContext
> *crypto_ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
> > +{
> > +    if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264)
> > +        return decrypt_video_frame(crypto_ctx, pkt);
> > +    else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC || codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AC3
> || codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3)
> > +        return decrypt_audio_frame(codec_id, crypto_ctx, pkt);
> > +
> > +    return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h b/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..cf80e41cb0
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/libavformat/hls_sample_aes.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption/Decryption
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2021 Nachiket Tarate
> > + *
> > + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> > + *
> > + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> > + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> 02110-1301 USA
> > + */
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * @file
> > + * Apple HTTP Live Streaming Sample Encryption
> > + *
> https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/AudioVideo/Conceptual/HLS_Sample_Encryption
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef AVFORMAT_HLS_SAMPLE_AES_H
> > +#define AVFORMAT_HLS_SAMPLE_AES_H
> > +
> > +#include <stdint.h>
> > +
> > +#include "avformat.h"
> > +
> > +#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
> > +#include "libavutil/aes.h"
> > +
> > +#define HLS_MAX_ID3_TAGS_DATA_LEN       138
> > +#define HLS_MAX_AUDIO_SETUP_DATA_LEN    10
> > +
> > +
> > +typedef struct HLSCryptoContext {
> > +    struct AVAES   *aes_ctx;
> > +    uint8_t          key[16];
> > +    uint8_t          iv[16];
> > +} HLSCryptoContext;
> > +
> > +typedef struct HLSAudioSetupInfo {
> > +    enum AVCodecID      codec_id;
> > +    uint32_t            codec_tag;
> > +    uint16_t            priming;
> > +    uint8_t             version;
> > +    uint8_t             setup_data_length;
> > +    uint8_t             setup_data[HLS_MAX_AUDIO_SETUP_DATA_LEN];
> > +} HLSAudioSetupInfo;
> > +
> > +
> > +void ff_hls_read_audio_setup_info(HLSAudioSetupInfo *info, const
> uint8_t *buf, size_t size);
> > +
> > +int ff_hls_parse_audio_setup_info(AVStream *st, HLSAudioSetupInfo
> *info);
> > +
> > +int ff_hls_decrypt_frame(enum AVCodecID codec_id, HLSCryptoContext
> *crypto_ctx, AVPacket *pkt);
> > +
> > +#endif /* AVFORMAT_HLS_SAMPLE_AES_H */
> > +
> > diff --git a/libavformat/mpegts.c b/libavformat/mpegts.c
> > index e283ec09d7..dc611ae788 100644
> > --- a/libavformat/mpegts.c
> > +++ b/libavformat/mpegts.c
> > @@ -839,6 +839,16 @@ static const StreamType MISC_types[] = {
> >     { 0 },
> > };
> >
> > +/* HLS Sample Encryption Types  */
> > +static const StreamType HLS_SAMPLE_ENC_types[] = {
> > +    { 0xdb, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_H264},
> > +    { 0xcf, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AAC },
> > +    { 0xc1, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 },
> > +    { 0xc2, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3},
> > +    { 0 },
> > +};
> > +
> > +
> > static const StreamType REGD_types[] = {
> >     { MKTAG('d', 'r', 'a', 'c'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC },
> >     { MKTAG('A', 'C', '-', '3'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3   },
> > @@ -948,6 +958,8 @@ static int mpegts_set_stream_info(AVStream *st,
> PESContext *pes,
> >     }
> >     if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
> >         mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type, MISC_types);
> > +    if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
> > +        mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type,
> HLS_SAMPLE_ENC_types);
> >     if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
> >         st->codecpar->codec_id  = old_codec_id;
> >         st->codecpar->codec_type = old_codec_type;
> > --
> > 2.17.1
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > ffmpeg-devel mailing list
> > ffmpeg-devel at ffmpeg.org
> > https://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel
> >
> > To unsubscribe, visit link above, or email
> > ffmpeg-devel-request at ffmpeg.org with subject "unsubscribe".
>
>
> Cannot test passed:
>
> echo "0123456789ABCDEF" > keyfile
> dd if=keyfile bs=16 count=1 of=inputkey
> mediafilesegmenter  --encrypt-key-file=myKey.bin --encrypt-key-url=
> http://127.0.0.1/keyOnly.bin --stream-encrypt --iso-fragmented
> bbb_sunflower_native_60fps_normal.mp4
>
>
> (base) liuqi05:ufbuild liuqi$ ./ffmpeg -i http://127.0.0.1/prog_index.m3u8
> ffmpeg version N-100906-gad2cc0e2f4 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg
> developers
>   built with Apple clang version 12.0.0 (clang-1200.0.32.28)
>   configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/ --libdir=/usr/local/lib/ --cc=clang
> --quiet --enable-htmlpages --enable-libx264 --enable-libxml2 --enable-gpl
> --extra-ldflags='-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include/ -O0 -g3
> -fsanitize=address -Wno-error -fPIC -I/usr/local/include'
> --extra-ldflags='-O0 -g3 -fsanitize=address -Wno-error -fPIC
> -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib' --enable-libfreetype
> --enable-fontconfig --enable-libspeex --enable-libopus --enable-libzmq
> --enable-libx265 --enable-libass --enable-videotoolbox
> --disable-optimizations --enable-audiotoolbox --enable-opengl
> --disable-stripping --disable-avresample --samples=../../fate-suite/
> --enable-encoder=hevc_videotoolbox --enable-hwaccel=hevc_videotoolbox
> --enable-hwaccel=h264_videotoolbox --enable-openssl --enable-nonfree
> --disable-shared
>   libavutil      56. 64.100 / 56. 64.100
>   libavcodec     58.119.100 / 58.119.100
>   libavformat    58. 65.101 / 58. 65.101
>   libavdevice    58. 11.103 / 58. 11.103
>   libavfilter     7.100.100 /  7.100.100
>   libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
>   libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
>   libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-VERSION:7')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7064')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:24744')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7641')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:12316')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:17624')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:5988')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7951')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:6340')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7686')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:6493')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:12362')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:4466')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:3121')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:6974')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7953')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:10594')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:8449')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:9874')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:8876')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:8079')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:9088')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7332')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:11143')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:11152')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:8131')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:11863')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:5937')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:14297')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:5888')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:13776')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:10484')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7888')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:14966')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:9795')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:8293')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:14174')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:10475')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:14866')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:12747')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:6856')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:13871')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:16641')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:18598')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:17133')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7259')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:4410')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7278')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:6319')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:8747')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:18026')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:25287')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:12894')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:8372')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7237')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:24965')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:14493')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7249')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:5254')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:5074')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7405')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:10608')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:9797')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:10087')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:10005')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:7479')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:12707')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:12961')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:9036')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:15359')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:17265')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:12945')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:4211')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:801')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:3434')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Skip ('#EXT-X-BITRATE:5116')
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Opening 'http://127.0.0.1/keyOnly.bin' for reading
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Opening 'http://127.0.0.1/fileSequence0.mp4' for
> reading
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Opening 'http://127.0.0.1/fileSequence1.m4s' for
> reading
>
> Focus here:
>
> [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x61b000000e80] Incorrect number of samples in
> encryption info
> [hls @ 0x61b000000780] Could not find codec parameters for stream 0
> (Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), none(progressive), 4000x2250, 245 kb/s):
> unspecified pixel format
> Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' (0) and
> 'probesize' (5000000) options
>
>
>
> Input #0, hls, from 'http://127.0.0.1/prog_index.m3u8':
>   Duration: 00:10:34.53, bitrate: 0 kb/s
>   Program 0
>     Metadata:
>       variant_bitrate : 0
>     Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), none(progressive),
> 4000x2250, 245 kb/s, 60k tbr, 60k tbn, 120k tbc (default)
>     Metadata:
>       variant_bitrate : 0
>       major_brand     : iso5
>       minor_version   : 1
>       compatible_brands: isomiso5hlsf
>       creation_time   : 2021-02-01T07:10:21.000000Z
>     Stream #0:1: Audio: ac3 (ac-3 / 0x332D6361), 48000 Hz, 5.1(side),
> fltp, 94 kb/s (default)
>     Metadata:
>       variant_bitrate : 0
>     Side data:
>       audio service type: main
> At least one output file must be specified
> (base) liuqi05:ufbuild liuqi$
>
>
>
>
> Thanks
>
> Steven Liu
>
>
>
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