[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 5/8] avformat/mux: add proper support for full N:M bitstream filtering

Andreas Rheinhardt andreas.rheinhardt at gmail.com
Tue Mar 31 16:35:29 EEST 2020


Marton Balint:
> Previously only 1:1 bitstream filters were supported, the end of the stream was
> not signalled to the bitstream filters and time base changes were ignored.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marton Balint <cus at passwd.hu>
> ---
>  libavformat/internal.h |   1 +
>  libavformat/mux.c      | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  2 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/libavformat/internal.h b/libavformat/internal.h
> index 332477a532..45aeef717a 100644
> --- a/libavformat/internal.h
> +++ b/libavformat/internal.h
> @@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ struct AVStreamInternal {
>       */
>      AVBSFContext **bsfcs;
>      int nb_bsfcs;
> +    int bsfcs_idx;
>  
>      /**
>       * Whether or not check_bitstream should still be run on each packet
> diff --git a/libavformat/mux.c b/libavformat/mux.c
> index 8c2d6a8060..3054ab8644 100644
> --- a/libavformat/mux.c
> +++ b/libavformat/mux.c
> @@ -840,14 +840,48 @@ static int prepare_input_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
>      return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int do_packet_auto_bsf(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) {
> -    AVStream *st = s->streams[pkt->stream_index];
> -    int i, ret;
> +static int auto_bsf_receive_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt)
> +{
> +    AVStreamInternal *sti = st->internal;
> +    int ret = AVERROR(EAGAIN);
> +    int eof = 0;
> +
> +    while (sti->bsfcs_idx) {
> +        /* get a packet from the previous filter up the chain */
> +        ret = av_bsf_receive_packet(sti->bsfcs[sti->bsfcs_idx - 1], pkt);
> +        if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
> +            sti->bsfcs_idx--;
> +            continue;
> +        } else if (ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
> +            eof = 1;
> +        } else if (ret < 0)
> +            break;
> +
> +        /* send it to the next filter down the chain */
> +        if (sti->bsfcs_idx < sti->nb_bsfcs) {
> +            ret = av_bsf_send_packet(sti->bsfcs[sti->bsfcs_idx], eof ? NULL : pkt);
> +            av_assert2(ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN));
> +            if (ret < 0)
> +                break;
> +            sti->bsfcs_idx++;
> +            eof = 0;
> +        } else if (eof) {
> +            break;
> +        } else {
> +            return 0;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int need_auto_bsf(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt) {

{ belongs into a line of its own.

> +    int ret;
>  
>      if (!(s->flags & AVFMT_FLAG_AUTO_BSF))
> -        return 1;
> +        return 0;
>  
> -    if (s->oformat->check_bitstream) {
> +    if (pkt && s->oformat->check_bitstream) {
>          if (!st->internal->bitstream_checked) {
>              if ((ret = s->oformat->check_bitstream(s, pkt)) < 0)
>                  return ret;
> @@ -856,31 +890,7 @@ static int do_packet_auto_bsf(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) {
>          }
>      }
>  
> -    for (i = 0; i < st->internal->nb_bsfcs; i++) {
> -        AVBSFContext *ctx = st->internal->bsfcs[i];
> -        // TODO: when any bitstream filter requires flushing at EOF, we'll need to
> -        // flush each stream's BSF chain on write_trailer.
> -        if ((ret = av_bsf_send_packet(ctx, pkt)) < 0) {
> -            av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
> -                    "Failed to send packet to filter %s for stream %d\n",
> -                    ctx->filter->name, pkt->stream_index);
> -            return ret;
> -        }
> -        // TODO: when any automatically-added bitstream filter is generating multiple
> -        // output packets for a single input one, we'll need to call this in a loop
> -        // and write each output packet.
> -        if ((ret = av_bsf_receive_packet(ctx, pkt)) < 0) {
> -            if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
> -                return 0;
> -            av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
> -                    "Failed to receive packet from filter %s for stream %d\n",
> -                    ctx->filter->name, pkt->stream_index);
> -            if (s->error_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE)
> -                return ret;
> -            return 0;
> -        }
> -    }
> -    return 1;
> +    return st->internal->nb_bsfcs;
>  }
>  
>  static int interleaved_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int flush);
> @@ -909,19 +919,54 @@ static int write_packet_common(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt,
>  
>  static int write_packets_common(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt, int interleaved)
>  {
> -    int ret = do_packet_auto_bsf(s, pkt);
> -    if (ret == 0)
> -        return 0;
> -    else if (ret < 0)
> +    AVStreamInternal *sti = st->internal;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    ret = need_auto_bsf(s, st, pkt);
> +    if (ret < 0)
>          goto fail;
>  
> -    ret = write_packet_common(s, st, pkt, interleaved);
> +    if (ret) {
> +        AVPacket opkt = {0};
> +        int consumed_packet = 0;
> +
> +        do {
> +            ret = auto_bsf_receive_packet(s, st, &opkt);
> +            if (ret < 0) {
> +                if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) && !consumed_packet) {
> +                    av_assert2(sti->bsfcs_idx == 0);
> +                    ret = av_bsf_send_packet(sti->bsfcs[0], pkt);
> +                    av_assert2(ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN));
> +                    if (ret >= 0) {
> +                        consumed_packet = 1;
> +                        sti->bsfcs_idx = 1;
> +                        continue;
> +                    }
> +                }
> +                if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
> +                    ret = 0;
> +                if (ret < 0) {
> +                    av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error applying bitstream filters to an output "
> +                           "packet for stream #%d: %s\n", st->index, av_err2str(ret));
> +                    if (!(s->error_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE))
> +                        ret = 0;
> +                }
> +                goto fail;
> +            }
> +            av_packet_rescale_ts(&opkt, sti->bsfcs[sti->nb_bsfcs-1]->time_base_out, st->time_base);
> +            ret = write_packet_common(s, st, &opkt, interleaved);
> +            if (!interleaved)
> +                av_packet_unref(&opkt);
> +        } while (ret >= 0);
> +    } else {
> +        ret = pkt ? write_packet_common(s, st, pkt, interleaved) : 0;
> +    }
>      if (ret < 0)
>          goto fail;
>      return ret;
>  
>  fail:
> -    if (interleaved)
> +    if (interleaved && pkt)
>          av_packet_unref(pkt);
>      return ret;
>  }
> @@ -1264,9 +1309,16 @@ fail:
>  
>  int av_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
>  {
> -    int ret, i;
> +    int i, ret1, ret = 0;
>  
> -    ret = interleaved_write_packet(s, NULL, 1);
> +    for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
> +        ret1 = write_packets_common(s, s->streams[i], NULL, 1/*interleaved*/);
> +        if (ret >= 0)
> +            ret = ret1;
> +    }
> +    ret1 = interleaved_write_packet(s, NULL, 1);
> +    if (ret >= 0)
> +        ret = ret1;
>  
>      if (s->oformat->write_trailer) {
>          if (!(s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE) && s->pb)
> 
I'm not fully done yet, but I already suggest the following changes:

1. Factor out the bitstream filter stuff (I mean what is after the if
(ret) in write_packets_common()) into a separate function.
2. Don't call write_packets_common() from av_write_trailer(); instead
simply do if (s->streams[i]->internal->nb_bsfs) ret1 = the function from 1.

This will already make sure that write_packets_common() is only called
when there is a packet, so that all of these checks for whether there is
a packet can be removed. Furthermore, this allows to include
prepare_input_packet() in write_packets_common().

- Andreas


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