[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 2/3] avformat: add raw AC-4 demuxer

James Almer jamrial at gmail.com
Thu Mar 5 01:05:01 EET 2020


On 3/4/2020 7:51 PM, Paul B Mahol wrote:
> On 3/4/20, James Almer <jamrial at gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 3/4/2020 7:26 PM, Paul B Mahol wrote:
>>> Signed-off-by: Paul B Mahol <onemda at gmail.com>
>>> ---
>>>  libavformat/Makefile     |   1 +
>>>  libavformat/ac4dec.c     | 104 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  libavformat/allformats.c |   1 +
>>>  3 files changed, 106 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 libavformat/ac4dec.c
>>>
>>> diff --git a/libavformat/Makefile b/libavformat/Makefile
>>> index e0681058a2..b4e8d20e65 100644
>>> --- a/libavformat/Makefile
>>> +++ b/libavformat/Makefile
>>> @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_AA_DEMUXER)                += aadec.o
>>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_AAC_DEMUXER)               += aacdec.o apetag.o img2.o
>>> rawdec.o
>>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_AC3_DEMUXER)               += ac3dec.o rawdec.o
>>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_AC3_MUXER)                 += rawenc.o
>>> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_AC4_DEMUXER)               += ac4dec.o
>>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_ACM_DEMUXER)               += acm.o rawdec.o
>>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_ACT_DEMUXER)               += act.o
>>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADF_DEMUXER)               += bintext.o sauce.o
>>> diff --git a/libavformat/ac4dec.c b/libavformat/ac4dec.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..8c6e539409
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/libavformat/ac4dec.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * RAW AC-4 demuxer
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul B Mahol
>>> + *
>>> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
>>> + *
>>> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
>>> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
>>> 02110-1301 USA
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
>>> +#include "libavutil/crc.h"
>>> +#include "avformat.h"
>>> +#include "rawdec.h"
>>> +
>>> +static int ac4_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
>>> +{
>>> +    const uint8_t *buf = p->buf;
>>> +    int left = p->buf_size;
>>> +    int max_frames = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    while (left > 7) {
>>> +        int size;
>>> +
>>> +        if (buf[0] == 0xAC &&
>>> +            (buf[1] == 0x40 ||
>>> +             buf[1] == 0x41)) {
>>> +            size = (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
>>> +            if (size == 0xFFFF)
>>> +                size = 3 + (buf[4] << 16) | (buf[5] << 8) | buf[6];
>>> +            size += 4;
>>> +            if (buf[1] == 0x41)
>>> +                size += 2;
>>> +            max_frames++;
>>> +            left -= size;
>>> +            buf += size;
>>> +        } else {
>>> +            break;
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    return FFMIN(AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX, max_frames * 7);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int ac4_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVStream *st;
>>> +
>>> +    st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
>>> +    if (!st)
>>> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>>> +
>>> +    st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
>>> +    st->codecpar->codec_id   = AV_CODEC_ID_AC4;
>>> +
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int ac4_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
>>> +    int64_t pos;
>>> +    uint16_t sync;
>>> +    int ret, size;
>>> +
>>> +    if (avio_feof(s->pb))
>>> +        return AVERROR_EOF;
>>> +
>>> +    pos   = avio_tell(s->pb);
>>> +    sync = avio_rb16(pb);
>>
>> If there are sync codes then it sounds like the proper thing to do is,
>> much like with AC3, writing a trivial parser to assemble frames and then
>> use ff_raw_audio_read_header() and ff_raw_read_partial_packet() here
>> instead of custom functions.
> 
> That is over complication for simple parsing like here.
> Every raw packet have exact frame size set in bitstream.

So does AC3, judging by how its parser assembles frames.

An AVParser will let you resync after a bad seek, read frames in non
seekable input like a pipe, read frames within badly muxed files,
simplify the demuxer, etc, and is a matter of just looking for that
16bit sync code and assembling a frame. Essentially just re-implementing
what you already did in ac4_probe().

> 
>>
>>> +    size = avio_rb16(pb);
>>> +    if (size == 0xffff)
>>> +        size = avio_rb24(pb);
>>> +
>>> +    ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, size);
>>> +    pkt->pos = pos;
>>> +    pkt->stream_index = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    if (sync == 0xAC41)
>>> +        avio_skip(pb, 2);
>>> +
>>> +    return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +AVInputFormat ff_ac4_demuxer = {
>>> +    .name           = "ac4",
>>> +    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("raw AC-4"),
>>> +    .read_probe     = ac4_probe,
>>> +    .read_header    = ac4_read_header,
>>> +    .read_packet    = ac4_read_packet,
>>> +    .flags          = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,
>>> +    .extensions     = "ac4",
>>> +};
>>> diff --git a/libavformat/allformats.c b/libavformat/allformats.c
>>> index 0209bf0e30..d2afcb2bdd 100644
>>> --- a/libavformat/allformats.c
>>> +++ b/libavformat/allformats.c
>>> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ extern AVInputFormat  ff_aa_demuxer;
>>>  extern AVInputFormat  ff_aac_demuxer;
>>>  extern AVInputFormat  ff_ac3_demuxer;
>>>  extern AVOutputFormat ff_ac3_muxer;
>>> +extern AVInputFormat  ff_ac4_demuxer;
>>>  extern AVInputFormat  ff_acm_demuxer;
>>>  extern AVInputFormat  ff_act_demuxer;
>>>  extern AVInputFormat  ff_adf_demuxer;
>>>
>>
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