[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avfilter: add tmedian filter

Paul B Mahol onemda at gmail.com
Mon Apr 13 18:10:37 EEST 2020


On 4/13/20, James Almer <jamrial at gmail.com> wrote:
> On 4/13/2020 11:52 AM, Paul B Mahol wrote:
>> Signed-off-by: Paul B Mahol <onemda at gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  doc/filters.texi         |  19 +++++++
>>  libavfilter/Makefile     |   1 +
>>  libavfilter/allfilters.c |   1 +
>>  libavfilter/vf_xmedian.c | 108 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>  4 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/doc/filters.texi b/doc/filters.texi
>> index a4f99ef376..60c899490a 100644
>> --- a/doc/filters.texi
>> +++ b/doc/filters.texi
>> @@ -18371,6 +18371,25 @@ enabled for @option{mode} @var{interleave_top}
>> and @var{interleave_bottom}.
>>
>>  @end table
>>
>> + at section tmedian
>> +Pick median pixels from several successive input video frames.
>> +
>> +The filter accepts the following options:
>> +
>> + at table @option
>> + at item radius
>> +Set radius of median filter.
>> +Default is 1. Allowed range is from 1 to 127.
>> +
>> + at item planes
>> +Set which planes to filter. Default value is @code{15}, by which all
>> planes are processed.
>> +
>> + at item percentile
>> +Set median percentile. Default value is @code{0.5}.
>> +Default value of @code{0.5} will pick always median values, while
>> @code{0} will pick
>> +minimum values, and @code{1} maximum values.
>> + at end table
>> +
>>  @section tmix
>>
>>  Mix successive video frames.
>> diff --git a/libavfilter/Makefile b/libavfilter/Makefile
>> index ecbc628868..b54e6cd374 100644
>> --- a/libavfilter/Makefile
>> +++ b/libavfilter/Makefile
>> @@ -417,6 +417,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_THUMBNAIL_CUDA_FILTER)         +=
>> vf_thumbnail_cuda.o vf_thumbnail
>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_TILE_FILTER)                   += vf_tile.o
>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_TINTERLACE_FILTER)             += vf_tinterlace.o
>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_TLUT2_FILTER)                  += vf_lut2.o framesync.o
>> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_TMEDIAN_FILTER)                += vf_xmedian.o framesync.o
>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_TMIX_FILTER)                   += vf_mix.o framesync.o
>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_TONEMAP_FILTER)                += vf_tonemap.o colorspace.o
>>  OBJS-$(CONFIG_TONEMAP_OPENCL_FILTER)         += vf_tonemap_opencl.o
>> colorspace.o opencl.o \
>> diff --git a/libavfilter/allfilters.c b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
>> index fb32bef788..5842196118 100644
>> --- a/libavfilter/allfilters.c
>> +++ b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
>> @@ -398,6 +398,7 @@ extern AVFilter ff_vf_thumbnail_cuda;
>>  extern AVFilter ff_vf_tile;
>>  extern AVFilter ff_vf_tinterlace;
>>  extern AVFilter ff_vf_tlut2;
>> +extern AVFilter ff_vf_tmedian;
>>  extern AVFilter ff_vf_tmix;
>>  extern AVFilter ff_vf_tonemap;
>>  extern AVFilter ff_vf_tonemap_opencl;
>> diff --git a/libavfilter/vf_xmedian.c b/libavfilter/vf_xmedian.c
>> index 52c5b060fa..15857d6f14 100644
>> --- a/libavfilter/vf_xmedian.c
>> +++ b/libavfilter/vf_xmedian.c
>> @@ -35,9 +35,11 @@ typedef struct XMedianContext {
>>      const AVClass *class;
>>      const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc;
>>      int nb_inputs;
>> +    int nb_frames;
>>      int planes;
>>      float percentile;
>>
>> +    int tmedian;
>>      int radius;
>>      int index;
>>      int depth;
>> @@ -95,7 +97,14 @@ static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
>>      XMedianContext *s = ctx->priv;
>>      int ret;
>>
>> -    s->radius = s->nb_inputs / 2;
>> +    s->tmedian = !strcmp(ctx->filter->name, "tmedian");
>> +
>> +    if (!s->tmedian) {
>> +        s->radius = s->nb_inputs / 2;
>> +    } else {
>> +        s->nb_inputs = s->radius * 2 + 1;
>> +    }
>> +
>>      if (s->nb_inputs & 1)
>>          s->index = s->radius * 2.f * s->percentile;
>>      else
>> @@ -104,7 +113,7 @@ static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
>>      if (!s->frames)
>>          return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>>
>> -    for (int i = 0; i < s->nb_inputs; i++) {
>> +    for (int i = 0; i < s->nb_inputs && !s->tmedian; i++) {
>>          AVFilterPad pad = { 0 };
>>
>>          pad.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
>> @@ -259,7 +268,7 @@ static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
>>      FFFrameSyncIn *in;
>>      int i, ret;
>>
>> -    for (int i = 1; i < s->nb_inputs; i++) {
>> +    for (int i = 1; i < s->nb_inputs && !s->tmedian; i++) {
>>          if (ctx->inputs[i]->h != height || ctx->inputs[i]->w != width) {
>>              av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Input %d size (%dx%d) does not
>> match input %d size (%dx%d).\n", i, ctx->inputs[i]->w, ctx->inputs[i]->h,
>> 0, width, height);
>>              return AVERROR(EINVAL);
>> @@ -286,6 +295,9 @@ static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
>>      s->height[1] = s->height[2] = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->h,
>> s->desc->log2_chroma_h);
>>      s->height[0] = s->height[3] = inlink->h;
>>
>> +    if (s->tmedian)
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>>      outlink->w          = width;
>>      outlink->h          = height;
>>      outlink->frame_rate = frame_rate;
>> @@ -318,10 +330,12 @@ static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
>>      XMedianContext *s = ctx->priv;
>>
>>      ff_framesync_uninit(&s->fs);
>> -    av_freep(&s->frames);
>>
>> -    for (int i = 0; i < ctx->nb_inputs; i++)
>> +    for (int i = 0; i < ctx->nb_inputs && !s->tmedian; i++)
>>          av_freep(&ctx->input_pads[i].name);
>> +    for (int i = 0; i < s->nb_frames && s->frames && s->tmedian; i++)
>> +        av_frame_free(&s->frames[i]);
>> +    av_freep(&s->frames);
>>  }
>>
>>  static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
>> @@ -349,6 +363,7 @@ static const AVFilterPad outputs[] = {
>>      { NULL }
>>  };
>>
>> +#if CONFIG_XMEDIAN_FILTER
>>  AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(xmedian);
>>
>>  AVFilter ff_vf_xmedian = {
>> @@ -363,3 +378,86 @@ AVFilter ff_vf_xmedian = {
>>      .activate      = activate,
>>      .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_DYNAMIC_INPUTS |
>> AVFILTER_FLAG_SLICE_THREADS,
>>  };
>> +
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_XMEDIAN_FILTER */
>> +
>> +#if CONFIG_TMEDIAN_FILTER
>> +static int tmedian_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
>> +{
>> +    AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
>> +    AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
>> +    XMedianContext *s = ctx->priv;
>> +    ThreadData td;
>> +    AVFrame *out;
>> +
>> +    if (s->nb_frames < s->nb_inputs) {
>> +        s->frames[s->nb_frames] = in;
>> +        s->nb_frames++;
>> +        if (s->nb_frames < s->nb_inputs)
>> +            return 0;
>> +    } else {
>> +        av_frame_free(&s->frames[0]);
>> +        memmove(&s->frames[0], &s->frames[1], sizeof(*s->frames) *
>> (s->nb_inputs - 1));
>> +        s->frames[s->nb_inputs - 1] = in;
>
> I think you can simplify this using the FFBufQueue API instead.
> ff_bufqueue_add() and ff_bufqueue_get() here, ff_bufqueue_peek() in the
> s->median_frames functions to read a frame without altering the queue, etc.

Nope. I will not use that API as it is not really needed here.
Thanks for your comments anyway.

>
> See vf_atadenoise.c and other users.
>
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (ctx->is_disabled) {
>> +        out = av_frame_clone(s->frames[0]);
>> +        if (!out)
>> +            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>> +        return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
>> +    if (!out)
>> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>> +    out->pts = s->frames[0]->pts;
>> +
>> +    td.out = out;
>> +    td.in = s->frames;
>> +    ctx->internal->execute(ctx, s->median_frames, &td, NULL,
>> FFMIN(s->height[0], ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx)));
>> +
>> +    return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const AVOption tmedian_options[] = {
>> +    { "radius",     "set median filter radius", OFFSET(radius),
>> AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   {.i64=1},   1, 127, .flags = FLAGS },
>> +    { "planes",     "set planes to filter",     OFFSET(planes),
>> AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   {.i64=15},  0,  15, .flags = FLAGS },
>> +    { "percentile", "set percentile",           OFFSET(percentile),
>> AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=0.5}, 0,   1, .flags = FLAGS },
>> +    { NULL },
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const AVFilterPad tmedian_inputs[] = {
>> +    {
>> +        .name          = "default",
>> +        .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
>> +        .filter_frame  = tmedian_filter_frame,
>> +    },
>> +    { NULL }
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const AVFilterPad tmedian_outputs[] = {
>> +    {
>> +        .name          = "default",
>> +        .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
>> +        .config_props  = config_output,
>> +    },
>> +    { NULL }
>> +};
>> +
>> +AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(tmedian);
>> +
>> +AVFilter ff_vf_tmedian = {
>> +    .name          = "tmedian",
>> +    .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Pick median pixels from
>> successive frames."),
>> +    .priv_size     = sizeof(XMedianContext),
>> +    .priv_class    = &tmedian_class,
>> +    .query_formats = query_formats,
>> +    .inputs        = tmedian_inputs,
>> +    .outputs       = tmedian_outputs,
>> +    .init          = init,
>> +    .uninit        = uninit,
>> +    .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_INTERNAL |
>> AVFILTER_FLAG_SLICE_THREADS,
>> +};
>> +
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_TMEDIAN_FILTER */
>>
>
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