[FFmpeg-devel] fate-rv20-1239 failure on power8, aliasing bug

Michael Niedermayer michael at niedermayer.cc
Tue Nov 27 00:35:39 EET 2018


On Mon, Nov 26, 2018 at 12:45:26AM +0100, Carl Eugen Hoyos wrote:
> 2018-11-25 16:17 GMT+01:00, Lauri Kasanen <cand at gmx.com>:
> > Hi,
> >
> > The lone power8 fate failing test seems like an aliasing issue.
> > I've isolated it into the attached standalone test case. Compiling it
> > with
> > gcc -std=c11 -maltivec -mabi=altivec -mvsx -O3 -fno-tree-vectorize
> > -o test test.c
> >
> > reproduces on gcc 8.2.0, dropping the optimization level fixes it. This
> > was one of the "adding a printf made it work" things too.
> >
> > -Wstrict-aliasing=1 complains about the "register int *idataptr =
> > (int*)dataptr;" cast. If I put "typedef int __attribute__((may_alias))
> > int_alias;" at the top and change the cast and type to int_alias, the
> > results become correct.
> 
> Thank you for the analysis!
> 
> Patch attached, Carl Eugen

>  jrevdct.c |   17 +++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> fef3d295836588ff8e619d4aa42247b4d2f25e93  0001-lavc-jrevdct-Avoid-an-aliasing-violation.patch
> From e5403b832f2bcd360128d9986b602484e576c931 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Carl Eugen Hoyos <ceffmpeg at gmail.com>
> Date: Mon, 26 Nov 2018 00:43:46 +0100
> Subject: [PATCH] lavc/jrevdct: Avoid an aliasing violation.
> 
> Fixes fate on different PowerPC systems with some compilers.
> 
> Analyzed-by: Lauri Kasanen
> ---
>  libavcodec/jrevdct.c |   17 +++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/libavcodec/jrevdct.c b/libavcodec/jrevdct.c
> index 3b15a52..c749468 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/jrevdct.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/jrevdct.c
> @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
>   */
>  
>  #include "libavutil/common.h"
> +#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
>  
>  #include "dct.h"
>  #include "idctdsp.h"
> @@ -234,7 +235,7 @@ void ff_j_rev_dct(DCTBLOCK data)
>       * row DCT calculations can be simplified this way.
>       */
>  
> -    register int *idataptr = (int*)dataptr;
> +    register uint8_t *idataptr = (uint8_t*)dataptr;
>  
>      /* WARNING: we do the same permutation as MMX idct to simplify the
>         video core */
> @@ -254,10 +255,10 @@ void ff_j_rev_dct(DCTBLOCK data)
>            int16_t dcval = (int16_t) (d0 * (1 << PASS1_BITS));
>            register int v = (dcval & 0xffff) | ((dcval * (1 << 16)) & 0xffff0000);
>  
> -          idataptr[0] = v;
> -          idataptr[1] = v;
> -          idataptr[2] = v;
> -          idataptr[3] = v;
> +          AV_WN32(&idataptr[ 0], v);
> +          AV_WN32(&idataptr[ 4], v);
> +          AV_WN32(&idataptr[ 8], v);
> +          AV_WN32(&idataptr[12], v);

this probably should be AV_WN32A()



[...]

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Michael     GnuPG fingerprint: 9FF2128B147EF6730BADF133611EC787040B0FAB

Those who are best at talking, realize last or never when they are wrong.
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