[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 2/4] vaapi_encode_h265: Insert mastering display colour colume if needed

Mark Thompson sw at jkqxz.net
Wed May 9 00:51:44 EEST 2018


On 08/05/18 04:54, Xiang, Haihao wrote:
> On Mon, 2018-05-07 at 22:03 +0100, Mark Thompson wrote:
>> On 04/05/18 09:54, Xiang, Haihao wrote:
>>> On Thu, 2018-05-03 at 22:43 +0100, Mark Thompson wrote:
>>>> On 03/05/18 04:07, Haihao Xiang wrote:
>>>>> '-sei xxx' is added to control SEI insertion, so far only mastering
>>>>> display colour colume is available for testing.
>>>>
>>>> Typo: "colume" (also in the commit title).
>>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks for catching the typo, I will correct it in the new version of patch.
>>>
>>>>> v2: use the mastering display parameters from
>>>>> AVMasteringDisplayMetadata, set SEI_MASTERING_DISPLAY to 8 to match
>>>>> the H.264 part and take VAAPIEncodeH265Context::sei_needed as a ORed
>>>>> value so that we needn't check the correspoding SEI message again when
>>>>> writting the header.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Haihao Xiang <haihao.xiang at intel.com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>  libavcodec/vaapi_encode_h265.c | 128
>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>>>  1 file changed, 127 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/libavcodec/vaapi_encode_h265.c
>>>>> b/libavcodec/vaapi_encode_h265.c
>>>>> index 5203c6871d..326fe4fe66 100644
>>>>> --- a/libavcodec/vaapi_encode_h265.c
>>>>> +++ b/libavcodec/vaapi_encode_h265.c
>>>>> @@ -24,15 +24,20 @@
>>>>>  #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
>>>>>  #include "libavutil/common.h"
>>>>>  #include "libavutil/opt.h"
>>>>> +#include "libavutil/mastering_display_metadata.h"
>>>>>  
>>>>>  #include "avcodec.h"
>>>>>  #include "cbs.h"
>>>>>  #include "cbs_h265.h"
>>>>>  #include "hevc.h"
>>>>> +#include "hevc_sei.h"
>>>>>  #include "internal.h"
>>>>>  #include "put_bits.h"
>>>>>  #include "vaapi_encode.h"
>>>>>  
>>>>> +enum {
>>>>> +    SEI_MASTERING_DISPLAY       = 0x08,
>>>>> +};
>>>>>  
>>>>>  typedef struct VAAPIEncodeH265Context {
>>>>>      unsigned int ctu_width;
>>>>> @@ -47,6 +52,9 @@ typedef struct VAAPIEncodeH265Context {
>>>>>      H265RawSPS sps;
>>>>>      H265RawPPS pps;
>>>>>      H265RawSlice slice;
>>>>> +    H265RawSEI sei;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    H265RawSEIMasteringDiplayColourVolume mastering_display;
>>>>>  
>>>>>      int64_t last_idr_frame;
>>>>>      int pic_order_cnt;
>>>>> @@ -58,6 +66,7 @@ typedef struct VAAPIEncodeH265Context {
>>>>>      CodedBitstreamContext *cbc;
>>>>>      CodedBitstreamFragment current_access_unit;
>>>>>      int aud_needed;
>>>>> +    int sei_needed;
>>>>>  } VAAPIEncodeH265Context;
>>>>>  
>>>>>  typedef struct VAAPIEncodeH265Options {
>>>>> @@ -65,6 +74,7 @@ typedef struct VAAPIEncodeH265Options {
>>>>>      int aud;
>>>>>      int profile;
>>>>>      int level;
>>>>> +    int sei;
>>>>>  } VAAPIEncodeH265Options;
>>>>>  
>>>>>  
>>>>> @@ -175,6 +185,64 @@ fail:
>>>>>      return err;
>>>>>  }
>>>>>  
>>>>> +static int vaapi_encode_h265_write_extra_header(AVCodecContext *avctx,
>>>>> +                                                VAAPIEncodePicture
>>>>> *pic,
>>>>> +                                                int index, int *type,
>>>>> +                                                char *data, size_t
>>>>> *data_len)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +    VAAPIEncodeContext      *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
>>>>> +    VAAPIEncodeH265Context *priv = ctx->priv_data;
>>>>> +    CodedBitstreamFragment   *au = &priv->current_access_unit;
>>>>> +    int err, i;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    if (priv->sei_needed) {
>>>>> +        if (priv->aud_needed) {
>>>>> +            err = vaapi_encode_h265_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->aud);
>>>>> +            if (err < 0)
>>>>> +                goto fail;
>>>>> +            priv->aud_needed = 0;
>>>>> +        }
>>>>> +
>>>>> +        memset(&priv->sei, 0, sizeof(priv->sei));
>>>>> +        priv->sei.nal_unit_header  = (H265RawNALUnitHeader) {
>>>>> +            .nal_unit_type         = HEVC_NAL_SEI_PREFIX,
>>>>> +            .nuh_layer_id          = 0,
>>>>> +            .nuh_temporal_id_plus1 = 1,
>>>>> +        };
>>>>> +
>>>>> +        i = 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +        if (priv->sei_needed & SEI_MASTERING_DISPLAY) {
>>>>> +            priv->sei.payload[i].payload_type =
>>>>> HEVC_SEI_TYPE_MASTERING_DISPLAY_INFO;
>>>>> +            priv->sei.payload[i].payload.mastering_display = priv-
>>>>>> mastering_display;
>>>>>
>>>>> +            ++i;
>>>>> +        }
>>>>> +
>>>>> +        priv->sei.payload_count = i;
>>>>> +        av_assert0(priv->sei.payload_count > 0);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +        err = vaapi_encode_h265_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->sei);
>>>>> +        if (err < 0)
>>>>> +            goto fail;
>>>>> +        priv->sei_needed = 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +        err = vaapi_encode_h265_write_access_unit(avctx, data,
>>>>> data_len,
>>>>> au);
>>>>> +        if (err < 0)
>>>>> +            goto fail;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +        ff_cbs_fragment_uninit(priv->cbc, au);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +        *type = VAEncPackedHeaderRawData;
>>>>> +        return 0;
>>>>> +    } else {
>>>>> +        return AVERROR_EOF;
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +
>>>>> +fail:
>>>>> +    ff_cbs_fragment_uninit(priv->cbc, au);
>>>>> +    return err;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>>  static int vaapi_encode_h265_init_sequence_params(AVCodecContext
>>>>> *avctx)
>>>>>  {
>>>>>      VAAPIEncodeContext                *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
>>>>> @@ -587,6 +655,53 @@ static int
>>>>> vaapi_encode_h265_init_picture_params(AVCodecContext *avctx,
>>>>>          priv->aud_needed = 0;
>>>>>      }
>>>>>  
>>>>> +    priv->sei_needed = 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    if ((opt->sei & SEI_MASTERING_DISPLAY) &&
>>>>> +        (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_I || pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_IDR))
>>>>> {
>>>>> +        AVFrameSideData *sd =
>>>>> +            av_frame_get_side_data(pic->input_image,
>>>>> +                                   AV_FRAME_DATA_MASTERING_DISPLAY_META
>>>>> DATA
>>>>> );
>>>>
>>>> Do you know when this side-data might be updated - can it arrive on a
>>>> random
>>>> frame in the middle of the stream?  (And if so, what should we do about
>>>> it?)
>>>>
>>>
>>> According the doc below, I think it is reasonable to check this side-data
>>> for
>>> I/IDR frame only. I also checked some HDR streams and this side-data is
>>> added
>>> for I/IDR frame. 
>>>
>>> "When a mastering display colour volume SEI message is present for any
>>> picture
>>> of a CLVS of a particular layer, a mastering display colour volume SEI
>>> message
>>> shall be present for the first picture of the CLVS. The mastering display
>>> colour
>>> volume SEI message persists for the current layer in decoding order from the
>>> current picture until the end of the CLVS. All mastering display colour
>>> volume
>>> SEI messages that apply to the same CLVS shall have the same content."
>>
>> Right - that implies you want to write them for intra frames, but it doesn't
>> say where they will be present on the input to the encoder.
>>
>> For example, suppose we are doing a simple transcode of an H.265 input which
>> has this metadata, and it has 60-frame GOP size.  So, there might be changes
>> to the metadata on every 60th frame of the input to the encoder. 
> 
> Yes.
> 
>>  If we only look for the metadata on each frame which is going to be an intra
>> frame on the output then we might miss some changes which are on frames which
>> were intra on the input but we aren't encoding them as intra on the
>> output.  Does that make sense?
> 
> Do you mean the input and output have different GOP size, so that maybe a frame
> is intra on the output but it is not intra on the input? if so, how about
> writing the latest metadata from intra frame on the input to intra frame on the
> output?

Having thought about this a bit further, I think that would be the best answer here for now.

To do better we need the ability to notice the change and start a new CLVS with a new IDR frame - I'm looking at this anyway along with the reference structure stuff, since there are other settings which want the same behaviour (SAR and colour properties carried by the AVFrame).

>>>>> +
>>>>> +        if (sd) {
>>>>> +            AVMasteringDisplayMetadata *mdm =
>>>>> +                (AVMasteringDisplayMetadata *)sd->data;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +            if (mdm->has_primaries && mdm->has_luminance) {
>>>>> +                const int mapping[3] = {1, 2, 0};
>>>>> +                const int chroma_den = 50000;
>>>>> +                const int luma_den   = 10000;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
>>>>> +                    const int j = mapping[i];
>>>>> +                    priv->mastering_display.display_primaries_x[i] =
>>>>> +                        FFMIN(lrint(chroma_den *
>>>>> +                                    av_q2d(mdm-
>>>>>> display_primaries[j][0])),
>>>>> +                              50000);
>>>>> +                    priv->mastering_display.display_primaries_y[i] =
>>>>> +                        FFMIN(lrint(chroma_den *
>>>>> +                                    av_q2d(mdm-
>>>>>> display_primaries[j][1])),
>>>>> +                              50000);
>>>>> +                }
>>>>> +
>>>>> +                priv->mastering_display.white_point_x =
>>>>> +                    FFMIN(lrint(chroma_den * av_q2d(mdm-
>>>>>> white_point[0])),
>>>>> +                          50000);
>>>>> +                priv->mastering_display.white_point_y =
>>>>> +                    FFMIN(lrint(chroma_den * av_q2d(mdm-
>>>>>> white_point[1])),
>>>>> +                          50000);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +                priv->mastering_display.max_display_mastering_luminance 
>>>>> =
>>>>> +                    lrint(luma_den * av_q2d(mdm->max_luminance));
>>>>> +                priv->mastering_display.min_display_mastering_luminance 
>>>>> =
>>>>> +                    FFMIN(lrint(luma_den * av_q2d(mdm->min_luminance)),
>>>>> +                          priv-
>>>>>> mastering_display.max_display_mastering_luminance);
>>>>>
>>>>> +
>>>>> +                priv->sei_needed |= SEI_MASTERING_DISPLAY;
>>>>> +            }
>>>>> +        }
>>>>
>>>> There are has_primaries and has_luminance fields in
>>>> AVMasteringDisplayMetadata
>>>> - do they need to be checked here?  If they don't matter then please add a
>>>> comment to that effect.
>>>
>>> I think user may use has_primaries and has_luminance to indicate the side-
>>> data
>>> is valid or not.
>>
>> Hmm.  Presumably we only get this structure if at least one of them is
>> set.  Suppose one is valid and the other is not - what then?  Can we write
>> some default values?  (Are what are the right default values?  Unlike with
>> content-light-level there isn't a zero value to avoid the problem...)
> 
> It seems the spec doesn't define the default values, so currently the metadata
> is written when both of them are set, otherwise the metadata is ignored. 

Ok, fair enough.

>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +
>>>>>      vpic->decoded_curr_pic = (VAPictureHEVC) {
>>>>>          .picture_id    = pic->recon_surface,
>>>>>          .pic_order_cnt = priv->pic_order_cnt,
>>>>> @@ -895,6 +1010,8 @@ static const VAAPIEncodeType vaapi_encode_type_h265
>>>>> = {
>>>>>  
>>>>>      .slice_header_type     = VAEncPackedHeaderHEVC_Slice,
>>>>>      .write_slice_header    = &vaapi_encode_h265_write_slice_header,
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    .write_extra_header    = &vaapi_encode_h265_write_extra_header,
>>>>>  };
>>>>>  
>>>>>  static av_cold int vaapi_encode_h265_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
>>>>> @@ -943,7 +1060,8 @@ static av_cold int
>>>>> vaapi_encode_h265_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
>>>>>  
>>>>>      ctx->va_packed_headers =
>>>>>          VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_SEQUENCE | // VPS, SPS and PPS.
>>>>> -        VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_SLICE;     // Slice headers.
>>>>> +        VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_SLICE    | // Slice headers.
>>>>> +        VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_MISC;      // SEI
>>>>>  
>>>>>      ctx->surface_width  = FFALIGN(avctx->width,  16);
>>>>>      ctx->surface_height = FFALIGN(avctx->height, 16);
>>>>> @@ -1003,6 +1121,14 @@ static const AVOption vaapi_encode_h265_options[]
>>>>> = {
>>>>>      { LEVEL("6.2", 186) },
>>>>>  #undef LEVEL
>>>>>  
>>>>> +    { "sei", "Set SEI to include",
>>>>> +      OFFSET(sei), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS,
>>>>> +      { .i64 = SEI_MASTERING_DISPLAY },
>>>>> +      0, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
>>>>> +    { "mastering_display", "Include mastering display colour volume",
>>>>> +      0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = SEI_MASTERING_DISPLAY },
>>>>> +      INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
>>>>> +
>>>>>      { NULL },
>>>>>  };
>>>>>  
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Ignoring the mastering display part, all the SEI logic looks good.

Thanks,

- Mark


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