[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] examples/vaapi_enc: Add a VAAPI encoding example.

Jun Zhao mypopydev at gmail.com
Fri Jul 28 09:01:37 EEST 2017


From d5414b451012b3a0169740a26f452785eb44cce5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jun Zhao <jun.zhao at intel.com>
Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2017 01:39:27 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] examples/vaapi_enc: Add a VAAPI encoding example.

Add a VAAPI encoding example.

Use hwupload loading the raw date in HW surface, usage
like this: ./vaapi_enc 1920 1080 input.yuv test.h264

Signed-off-by: Liu, Kaixuan <kaixuan.liu at intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun Zhao <jun.zhao at intel.com>
---
 doc/examples/vaapi_enc.c | 291 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 291 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 doc/examples/vaapi_enc.c

diff --git a/doc/examples/vaapi_enc.c b/doc/examples/vaapi_enc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e26db0e343
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/examples/vaapi_enc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+/*
+ * Video Acceleration API (video encoding) encode sample
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Intel VAAPI-accelerated encoding example.
+ *
+ * @example vaapi_enc.c
+ * This example shows how to do VAAPI-accelerated encoding. now only support NV12
+ * raw file, usage: vaapi_enc 1920 1080 input.yuv output.h264
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <libavfilter/avfiltergraph.h>
+#include <libavfilter/buffersink.h>
+#include <libavfilter/buffersrc.h>
+#include <libavutil/pixdesc.h>
+#include <libavutil/hwcontext.h>
+
+typedef struct FilterContext {
+        AVFilterContext *buffersink_ctx;
+        AVFilterContext *buffersrc_ctx;
+        AVFilterGraph   *filter_graph;
+} FilterContext;
+
+static int width, height;
+static AVBufferRef *hw_device_ctx = NULL;
+
+static int
+init_filter(FilterContext *filter_ctx, char *args, AVBufferRef *hw_device_ctx)
+{
+    char filter_spec[] = "format=nv12,hwupload";
+    int  ret = 0, i = 0;
+    AVFilter *buffersrc, *buffersink;
+    AVFilterContext *buffersrc_ctx, *buffersink_ctx;
+    AVFilterInOut *outputs = avfilter_inout_alloc();
+    AVFilterInOut *inputs  = avfilter_inout_alloc();
+    AVFilterGraph *filter_graph = avfilter_graph_alloc();
+
+    buffersrc = avfilter_get_by_name("buffer");
+    buffersink = avfilter_get_by_name("buffersink");
+    if (!buffersrc || !buffersink) {
+        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "filtering source or sink element not found\n");
+        ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&buffersrc_ctx, buffersrc, "in",
+                                       args, NULL, filter_graph);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create buffer source\n");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+    ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&buffersink_ctx, buffersink, "out",
+                                       NULL, NULL, filter_graph);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create buffer sink.\n");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    outputs->name       = av_strdup("in");
+    outputs->filter_ctx = buffersrc_ctx;
+    outputs->pad_idx    = 0;
+    outputs->next       = NULL;
+    inputs->name        = av_strdup("out");
+    inputs->filter_ctx  = buffersink_ctx;
+    inputs->pad_idx     = 0;
+    inputs->next        = NULL;
+    if (!outputs->name || !inputs->name) {
+        ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if ((ret = avfilter_graph_parse_ptr(filter_graph, filter_spec,
+                                        &inputs, &outputs, NULL)) < 0)
+        goto fail;
+    if (hw_device_ctx) {
+        for (i = 0; i < filter_graph->nb_filters; i++) {
+            filter_graph->filters[i]->hw_device_ctx = av_buffer_ref(hw_device_ctx);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if ((ret = avfilter_graph_config(filter_graph, NULL)) < 0)
+        goto fail;
+
+    filter_ctx->buffersrc_ctx  = buffersrc_ctx;
+    filter_ctx->buffersink_ctx = buffersink_ctx;
+    filter_ctx->filter_graph   = filter_graph;
+
+fail:
+    avfilter_inout_free(&inputs);
+    avfilter_inout_free(&outputs);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int encode_write(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, FILE *fout)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    AVPacket enc_pkt;
+
+    av_init_packet(&enc_pkt);
+    enc_pkt.data = NULL;
+    enc_pkt.size = 0;
+
+    if ((ret = avcodec_send_frame(avctx, frame)) < 0)
+        goto end;
+    while (1) {
+        ret = avcodec_receive_packet(avctx, &enc_pkt);
+        if (!ret) {
+            enc_pkt.stream_index = 0;
+            ret = fwrite(enc_pkt.data, enc_pkt.size, 1, fout);
+        } else {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+end:
+    ret = ((ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) ? 0 : -1);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int ret, size;
+    FILE *fin, *fout;
+    AVFrame *sw_frame, *hw_frame;
+    AVCodecContext *avctx = NULL;
+    FilterContext *filter_ctx;
+    AVCodec *codec = NULL;
+    uint8_t *frame_buf;
+    const char *input_file, *output_file;
+    const char *enc_name = "h264_vaapi";
+    char args[512];
+    int count = 0;
+
+    width       = atoi(argv[1]);
+    height      = atoi(argv[2]);
+    input_file  = argv[3];
+    output_file = argv[4];
+
+    size = width * height;
+    frame_buf = malloc((size * 3) / 2); /* size for nv12 frame */
+    fin = fopen(input_file, "r");
+    fout = fopen(output_file, "w+b");
+    if (!fin || !fout) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Fail to open input or output file.\n");
+        ret = -1;
+        goto close;
+    }
+
+    av_register_all();
+    avfilter_register_all();
+
+    ret = av_hwdevice_ctx_create(&hw_device_ctx, AV_HWDEVICE_TYPE_VAAPI,
+                                 NULL, NULL, 0);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create a VAAPI device.\n");
+        goto close;
+    }
+
+    if (!(codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name(enc_name))) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Could not find encoder.\n");
+        ret = -1;
+        goto close;
+    }
+
+    if (!(avctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec))) {
+        ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        goto close;
+    }
+
+    avctx->width     = width;
+    avctx->height    = height;
+    avctx->time_base = (AVRational){1, 25};
+    avctx->pix_fmt   = AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI;
+
+    /* create filters and binding HWDevice */
+    snprintf(args, sizeof(args),
+            "video_size=%dx%d:pix_fmt=%d:time_base=%d/%d:pixel_aspect=%d/%d:frame_rate=%d/%d",
+            avctx->width, avctx->height, AV_PIX_FMT_NV12,
+            avctx->time_base.num, avctx->time_base.den,
+            avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den,
+            avctx->framerate.num, avctx->framerate.den);
+
+    if (!(filter_ctx = av_malloc(sizeof(*filter_ctx)))) {
+        ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        goto close;
+    }
+
+    if ((ret = init_filter(filter_ctx, args, hw_device_ctx)) < 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize the filtering context.\n");
+        goto close;
+    }
+
+    avctx->hw_frames_ctx = av_buffer_ref(av_buffersink_get_hw_frames_ctx
+                                         (filter_ctx->buffersink_ctx));
+    if ((ret = avcodec_open2(avctx, codec, NULL)) < 0)
+        fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open video encoder codec.\n");
+
+    while (fread(frame_buf, (size * 3)/2, 1, fin) > 0) {
+        if (!(sw_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
+            ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+            goto close;
+        }
+        sw_frame->data[0]     = frame_buf;
+        sw_frame->data[1]     = frame_buf + size;
+        sw_frame->linesize[0] = width;
+        sw_frame->linesize[1] = width;
+        sw_frame->width       = width;
+        sw_frame->height      = height;
+        sw_frame->format      = AV_PIX_FMT_NV12;
+        /* push the sw frame into the filtergraph */
+        ret = av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(filter_ctx->buffersrc_ctx,
+                                           sw_frame, 0);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Error while feeding the filtergraph.\n");
+            goto close;
+        }
+        /* pull hw frames from the filtergraph */
+        while (1) {
+            if (!(hw_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
+                ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+                goto close;
+            }
+            if ((ret = (av_buffersink_get_frame(filter_ctx->buffersink_ctx, hw_frame))) < 0) {
+                /* if no more frames for output - returns AVERROR(EAGAIN)
+                 * if flushed and no more frames for output - returns AVERROR_EOF
+                 * rewrite retcode to 0 to show it as normal procedure completion
+                 */
+                if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
+                    ret = 0;
+                av_frame_free(&hw_frame);
+                break;
+            }
+            count++;
+            if (count % avctx->gop_size == 1) {
+                hw_frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
+            } else {
+                hw_frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B;
+            }
+
+            if ((ret = (encode_write(avctx, hw_frame, fout))) < 0) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "Failed to encode.\n");
+                goto close;
+            }
+            av_frame_free(&hw_frame);
+        }
+        av_frame_free(&sw_frame);
+    }
+
+    /* flush encode */
+    ret = encode_write(avctx, NULL, fout);
+
+close:
+    fclose(fin);
+    fclose(fout);
+    av_frame_free(&sw_frame);
+    av_frame_free(&hw_frame);
+    avcodec_free_context(&avctx);
+    if (filter_ctx) {
+        avfilter_free(filter_ctx->buffersrc_ctx);
+        avfilter_free(filter_ctx->buffersink_ctx);
+        avfilter_graph_free(&(filter_ctx->filter_graph));
+        av_free(filter_ctx);
+    }
+    av_buffer_unref(&hw_device_ctx);
+    free(frame_buf);
+
+    return ret;
+}
-- 
2.11.0



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