[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avfilter/internal: Improve docs about ff_request_frame()

Michael Niedermayer michael at niedermayer.cc
Tue Jul 14 23:18:57 CEST 2015


On Tue, Jul 14, 2015 at 10:33:13PM +0200, James Darnley wrote:
> On 2015-07-14 21:47, Michael Niedermayer wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 14, 2015 at 08:42:40PM +0200, James Darnley wrote:
> >> On 2015-07-14 19:50, Michael Niedermayer wrote:
> >>> + * One example of a source returning AVERROR(EAGAIN) is a buffer into which the
> >>> + * user application pushes new data, it cannot fullfill a request
> >>> + * or know its at EOF until the user application has given it this
> >>> + * information
> >>
> >> I don't find this clear.
> > 
> > ok
> > so please help me reword this in a way that is clear
> 
> I do want to but me knowledge of how filters are supposed to operate is
> limited.
> 
> > you have a filter A which can contain a frame, or no frame
> > it has a single buffer (it could have more but single is simpler as an
> > example)
> > if it has a frame in its buffer and the next filter does a
> > ff_request_frame() on it it returns that frame and returns success
> > (0) from the ff_request_frame() call
> > if it does not have a frame in its buffer its screwed and has to
> > return AVERROR(EAGAIN)
> > until the user application gives it a frame by external means or
> > tells it that EOF has been reached
> 
> Okay.  Don't make the doxy comment too verbose with examples.  I'll look
> again at writing_filters.txt and my example and see if I can explain
> things better there.
> 
> >> This is internal, isn't it?
> > 
> > yes, it is, it should be public API though its required for
> > implementing filters
> 
> Sorry if I wasn't clear.  When I meant "internal" I meant internal to
> lavfi, as in only filters need to use or care about this function.  Not
> external users of lavfi, say a player or a video encoder.
> 
> >> What does a "user
> >> application" matter to a filter, or someone writing a filter?
> > 
> > Derek complained on IRC that the "why" isnt documented, so
> > i tried to document it.
> > 
> > 
> >>
> >> Perhaps something about filters rather than applications?
> >>
> >> One example of a source returning AVERROR(EAGAIN) is a filter which
> >> buffers frames and cannot fulfil a request until "some event happens" or
> >> the filter cannot know it is as EOF until "some other event happens".
> > 
> > This misses the main point and it is possibly why derek was confused
> > about the API
> > 
> > EAGAIN here means "please return all the way back to the user
> > application so it can perform the next transcode step and refill
> > the filter graphs source _IF_ that is how the application interfaces
> > to the filergraph"
> 
> Fair enough.  I didn't understand how requests were supposed to work
> either and I think my example filter is wrong about them.  This latest
> round of attention is helping.
> 
> > new patch:
> > commit 6628dd2aa001ec23de306840a41f05947abdf326
> > Author: Michael Niedermayer <michael at niedermayer.cc>
> > Date:   Tue Jul 14 19:44:59 2015 +0200
> > 
> >     avfilter/internal: Improve docs about ff_request_frame()
> > 
> >     Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael at niedermayer.cc>
> > 
> > diff --git a/libavfilter/internal.h b/libavfilter/internal.h
> > index a7ec751..f1938f9 100644
> > --- a/libavfilter/internal.h
> > +++ b/libavfilter/internal.h
> > @@ -305,8 +305,24 @@ int ff_poll_frame(AVFilterLink *link);
> >  /**
> >   * Request an input frame from the filter at the other end of the link.
> >   *
> > + * The input filter may pass the request on to its inputs, fulfill the
> > + * request from an internal buffer or any other means specific to its function.
> 
> Can I suggest a blank line here between the above line and the one below?
> 
> > + * When the end of a stream is reached AVERROR_EOF is returned and no further frames.
> 
> The line above is longer than 80 characters.  Are we supposed to stick
> to that for comments?  Can I also ask for another blank line here, just
> to clearly separate these two return conditions.
> 
> > + * When a filter is unable to output a frame for example due to its sources
> > + * being unable to do so or because it depends on external means pushing data
> > + * into it then AVERROR(EAGAIN) is returned.
> > + * It is important that a AVERROR(EAGAIN) return is returned all the way to the
> > + * caller (generally eventually a user application) as this step may (but does
> > + * not have to be) neccessary to provide the input with the next frame.
> 
> Much better in my opinion, except for necessary (one 'c').

ok, applied with these changes

thanks

[...]

-- 
Michael     GnuPG fingerprint: 9FF2128B147EF6730BADF133611EC787040B0FAB

No great genius has ever existed without some touch of madness. -- Aristotle
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