[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] h264: assembly version of get_cabac for x86_64 with PIC (v6)

Roland Scheidegger rscheidegger_lists at hispeed.ch
Thu Apr 26 02:47:10 CEST 2012


Could someone please post the assembly generated on darwin for this?
I really have no idea why it doesn't work there.
(Though unless something obvious goes wrong with the mangling, I
probably won't see why it doesn't work on darwin neither when seeing the
assembly, but someone more versed with symbol resolve magic might.)

Roland

Am 26.04.2012 02:31, schrieb Roland Scheidegger:
> This adds a hand-optimized assembly version for get_cabac much like the
> existing one, but it works if the table offsets are RIP-relative.
> Compared to the non-RIP-relative version this adds 2 lea instructions
> and it needs one extra register.
> There is a surprisingly large performance improvement over the c version (more
> so than the generated assembly seems to suggest) just in get_cabac, I measured
> roughly 40% faster for get_cabac on a K8. However, overall the difference is
> not that big, I measured roughly 5% on a test clip on a K8 and a Core2.
> Hopefully it still compiles on x86 32bit...
> v2: incorporated feedback from Loren Merritt to avoid rip-relative movs
> for every table, and got rid of unnecessary @GOTPCREL.
> v3: apply similar fixes to the the decode_significance functions, and use
> same macro arguments for non-pic case.
> v4: prettify inline asm arguments, add a non-fast-cmov version (as I expect
> the c code to be faster otherwise since both cmov and sbb suck hard on a
> Prescott, even can't construct the mask with a 64bit shift as that's just as
> terrible - it's quite difficult to find usable instructions on that chip...).
> This is tested to work but not on a P4, in theory it _should_ be fast there.
> v5: based on suggestion by Reimar Döffinger add LABEL_MANGLE macros. Should
> hopefully fix compilation on Darwin (untested).
> v6: fixed and changed back mangle for non-pic case, whitespace, use void ptr
> ---
>  libavcodec/h264_cabac.c    |    2 +-
>  libavcodec/x86/cabac.h     |   90 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  libavcodec/x86/h264_i386.h |   56 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  3 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/libavcodec/h264_cabac.c b/libavcodec/h264_cabac.c
> index 65f2cb4..6c59d17 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/h264_cabac.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/h264_cabac.c
> @@ -1659,7 +1659,7 @@ decode_cabac_residual_internal(H264Context *h, DCTELEM *block,
>              index[coeff_count++] = last;\
>          }
>          const uint8_t *sig_off = significant_coeff_flag_offset_8x8[MB_FIELD];
> -#if ARCH_X86 && HAVE_7REGS && !defined(BROKEN_RELOCATIONS)
> +#if ARCH_X86 && HAVE_7REGS
>          coeff_count= decode_significance_8x8_x86(CC, significant_coeff_ctx_base, index,
>                                                   last_coeff_ctx_base, sig_off);
>      } else {
> diff --git a/libavcodec/x86/cabac.h b/libavcodec/x86/cabac.h
> index 0c4419b..1dc1915 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/x86/cabac.h
> +++ b/libavcodec/x86/cabac.h
> @@ -24,8 +24,71 @@
>  #include "libavcodec/cabac.h"
>  #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
>  #include "libavutil/x86_cpu.h"
> +#include "libavutil/internal.h"
>  #include "config.h"
>  
> +#ifdef BROKEN_RELOCATIONS
> +#define RIP_ARG , "r"(rip)
> +
> +#if HAVE_FAST_CMOV
> +#define BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC_UPDATE(ret, retq, low, range, tmp) \
> +        "cmp    "low"       , "tmp"                        \n\t"\
> +        "cmova  %%ecx       , "range"                      \n\t"\
> +        "sbb    %%rcx       , %%rcx                        \n\t"\
> +        "and    %%ecx       , "tmp"                        \n\t"\
> +        "xor    %%rcx       , "retq"                       \n\t"\
> +        "sub    "tmp"       , "low"                        \n\t"
> +#else /* HAVE_FAST_CMOV */
> +#define BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC_UPDATE(ret, retq, low, range, tmp) \
> +/* P4 Prescott has crappy cmov,sbb,64bit shift so avoid them */ \
> +        "sub    "low"       , "tmp"                        \n\t"\
> +        "sar    $31         , "tmp"                        \n\t"\
> +        "sub    %%ecx       , "range"                      \n\t"\
> +        "and    "tmp"       , "range"                      \n\t"\
> +        "add    %%ecx       , "range"                      \n\t"\
> +        "shl    $17         , %%ecx                        \n\t"\
> +        "and    "tmp"       , %%ecx                        \n\t"\
> +        "sub    %%ecx       , "low"                        \n\t"\
> +        "xor    "tmp"       , "ret"                        \n\t"\
> +        "movslq "ret"       , "retq"                       \n\t"
> +#endif /* HAVE_FAST_CMOV */
> +
> +#define BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC(ret, retq, statep, low, lowword, range, rangeq, tmp, tmpbyte, byte, end, rip) \
> +        "movzbl "statep"    , "ret"                                     \n\t"\
> +        "mov    "range"     , "tmp"                                     \n\t"\
> +        "and    $0xC0       , "range"                                   \n\t"\
> +        "lea    ("ret", "range", 2), %%ecx                              \n\t"\
> +        "movzbl "LABEL_MANGLE(ff_h264_lps_range)"-1b("rip", %%rcx), "range"      \n\t"\
> +        "sub    "range"     , "tmp"                                     \n\t"\
> +        "mov    "tmp"       , %%ecx                                     \n\t"\
> +        "shl    $17         , "tmp"                                     \n\t"\
> +        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC_UPDATE(ret, retq, low, range, tmp)              \
> +        "movzbl "LABEL_MANGLE(ff_h264_norm_shift)"-1b("rip", "rangeq"), %%ecx    \n\t"\
> +        "shl    %%cl        , "range"                                   \n\t"\
> +        "movzbl "LABEL_MANGLE(ff_h264_mlps_state)"-1b+128("rip", "retq"), "tmp"  \n\t"\
> +        "shl    %%cl        , "low"                                     \n\t"\
> +        "mov    "tmpbyte"   , "statep"                                  \n\t"\
> +        "test   "lowword"   , "lowword"                                 \n\t"\
> +        "jnz    2f                                                      \n\t"\
> +        "mov    "byte"      , %%"REG_c"                                 \n\t"\
> +        "add"OPSIZE" $2     , "byte"                                    \n\t"\
> +        "movzwl (%%"REG_c") , "tmp"                                     \n\t"\
> +        "lea    -1("low")   , %%ecx                                     \n\t"\
> +        "xor    "low"       , %%ecx                                     \n\t"\
> +        "shr    $15         , %%ecx                                     \n\t"\
> +        "bswap  "tmp"                                                   \n\t"\
> +        "shr    $15         , "tmp"                                     \n\t"\
> +        "movzbl "LABEL_MANGLE(ff_h264_norm_shift)"-1b("rip", %%rcx), %%ecx       \n\t"\
> +        "sub    $0xFFFF     , "tmp"                                     \n\t"\
> +        "neg    %%ecx                                                   \n\t"\
> +        "add    $7          , %%ecx                                     \n\t"\
> +        "shl    %%cl        , "tmp"                                     \n\t"\
> +        "add    "tmp"       , "low"                                     \n\t"\
> +        "2:                                                             \n\t"
> +
> +#else /* BROKEN_RELOCATIONS */
> +#define RIP_ARG
> +
>  #if HAVE_FAST_CMOV
>  #define BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC_UPDATE(ret, statep, low, range, tmp)\
>          "mov    "tmp"       , %%ecx     \n\t"\
> @@ -51,7 +114,7 @@
>          "xor    "tmp"       , "ret"     \n\t"
>  #endif /* HAVE_FAST_CMOV */
>  
> -#define BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC(ret, statep, low, lowword, range, tmp, tmpbyte, byte, end) \
> +#define BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC(ret, retq, statep, low, lowword, range, rangeq, tmp, tmpbyte, byte, end, rip) \
>          "movzbl "statep"    , "ret"                                     \n\t"\
>          "mov    "range"     , "tmp"                                     \n\t"\
>          "and    $0xC0       , "range"                                   \n\t"\
> @@ -81,28 +144,39 @@
>          "add    "tmp"       , "low"                                     \n\t"\
>          "2:                                                             \n\t"
>  
> +#endif /* BROKEN_RELOCATIONS */
>  
> -#if HAVE_7REGS && !defined(BROKEN_RELOCATIONS) && !(defined(__i386) && defined(__clang__) && (__clang_major__<2 || (__clang_major__==2 && __clang_minor__<10)))\
> -                                               && !(defined(__i386) && !defined(__clang__) && defined(__llvm__) && __GNUC__==4 && __GNUC_MINOR__==2 && __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__<=1)
> +
> +#if HAVE_7REGS && !(defined(__i386) && defined(__clang__) && (__clang_major__<2 || (__clang_major__==2 && __clang_minor__<10)))\
> +               && !(defined(__i386) && !defined(__clang__) && defined(__llvm__) && __GNUC__==4 && __GNUC_MINOR__==2 && __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__<=1)
>  #define get_cabac_inline get_cabac_inline_x86
>  static av_always_inline int get_cabac_inline_x86(CABACContext *c,
>                                                   uint8_t *const state)
>  {
>      int bit, tmp;
> +#ifdef BROKEN_RELOCATIONS
> +    void *rip;
> +
> +    __asm__ volatile(
> +        "1:                        \n\t"
> +        "lea    1b(%%rip), %0      \n\t"
> +        : "=&r"(rip)
> +    );
> +#endif
>  
>      __asm__ volatile(
> -        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%0", "(%4)", "%1", "%w1",
> -                             "%2", "%3", "%b3",
> -                             "%a6(%5)", "%a7(%5)")
> +        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%0", "%q0", "(%4)", "%1", "%w1",
> +                             "%2", "%q2", "%3", "%b3",
> +                             "%a6(%5)", "%a7(%5)", "%8")
>          : "=&r"(bit), "+&r"(c->low), "+&r"(c->range), "=&q"(tmp)
>          : "r"(state), "r"(c),
>            "i"(offsetof(CABACContext, bytestream)),
> -          "i"(offsetof(CABACContext, bytestream_end))
> +          "i"(offsetof(CABACContext, bytestream_end)) RIP_ARG
>          : "%"REG_c, "memory"
>      );
>      return bit & 1;
>  }
> -#endif /* HAVE_7REGS && !defined(BROKEN_RELOCATIONS) */
> +#endif /* HAVE_7REGS */
>  
>  #define get_cabac_bypass_sign get_cabac_bypass_sign_x86
>  static av_always_inline int get_cabac_bypass_sign_x86(CABACContext *c, int val)
> diff --git a/libavcodec/x86/h264_i386.h b/libavcodec/x86/h264_i386.h
> index 6aa2d07..eed94e9 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/x86/h264_i386.h
> +++ b/libavcodec/x86/h264_i386.h
> @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
>  
>  //FIXME use some macros to avoid duplicating get_cabac (cannot be done yet
>  //as that would make optimization work hard)
> -#if HAVE_7REGS && !defined(BROKEN_RELOCATIONS)
> +#if HAVE_7REGS
>  static int decode_significance_x86(CABACContext *c, int max_coeff,
>                                     uint8_t *significant_coeff_ctx_base,
>                                     int *index, x86_reg last_off){
> @@ -45,20 +45,31 @@ static int decode_significance_x86(CABACContext *c, int max_coeff,
>      int minusindex= 4-(intptr_t)index;
>      int bit;
>      x86_reg coeff_count;
> +
> +#ifdef BROKEN_RELOCATIONS
> +    void *rip;
> +
> +    __asm__ volatile(
> +        "1:                        \n\t"
> +        "lea    1b(%%rip), %0      \n\t"
> +        : "=&r"(rip)
> +    );
> +#endif
> +
>      __asm__ volatile(
>          "3:                                     \n\t"
>  
> -        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%4", "(%1)", "%3", "%w3",
> -                             "%5", "%k0", "%b0",
> -                             "%a11(%6)", "%a12(%6)")
> +        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%4", "%q4", "(%1)", "%3", "%w3",
> +                             "%5", "%q5", "%k0", "%b0",
> +                             "%a11(%6)", "%a12(%6)", "%13")
>  
>          "test $1, %4                            \n\t"
>          " jz 4f                                 \n\t"
>          "add  %10, %1                           \n\t"
>  
> -        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%4", "(%1)", "%3", "%w3",
> -                             "%5", "%k0", "%b0",
> -                             "%a11(%6)", "%a12(%6)")
> +        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%4", "%q4", "(%1)", "%3", "%w3",
> +                             "%5", "%q5", "%k0", "%b0",
> +                             "%a11(%6)", "%a12(%6)", "%13")
>  
>          "sub  %10, %1                           \n\t"
>          "mov  %2, %0                            \n\t"
> @@ -86,7 +97,7 @@ static int decode_significance_x86(CABACContext *c, int max_coeff,
>            "+&r"(c->low), "=&r"(bit), "+&r"(c->range)
>          : "r"(c), "m"(minusstart), "m"(end), "m"(minusindex), "m"(last_off),
>            "i"(offsetof(CABACContext, bytestream)),
> -          "i"(offsetof(CABACContext, bytestream_end))
> +          "i"(offsetof(CABACContext, bytestream_end)) RIP_ARG
>          : "%"REG_c, "memory"
>      );
>      return coeff_count;
> @@ -100,6 +111,17 @@ static int decode_significance_8x8_x86(CABACContext *c,
>      x86_reg coeff_count;
>      x86_reg last=0;
>      x86_reg state;
> +
> +#ifdef BROKEN_RELOCATIONS
> +    void *rip;
> +
> +    __asm__ volatile(
> +        "1:                        \n\t"
> +        "lea    1b(%%rip), %0      \n\t"
> +        : "=&r"(rip)
> +    );
> +#endif
> +
>      __asm__ volatile(
>          "mov %1, %6                             \n\t"
>          "3:                                     \n\t"
> @@ -108,20 +130,24 @@ static int decode_significance_8x8_x86(CABACContext *c,
>          "movzbl (%0, %6), %k6                   \n\t"
>          "add %9, %6                             \n\t"
>  
> -        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%4", "(%6)", "%3", "%w3",
> -                             "%5", "%k0", "%b0",
> -                             "%a12(%7)", "%a13(%7)")
> +        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%4", "%q4", "(%6)", "%3", "%w3",
> +                             "%5", "%q5", "%k0", "%b0",
> +                             "%a12(%7)", "%a13(%7)", "%14")
>  
>          "mov %1, %k6                            \n\t"
>          "test $1, %4                            \n\t"
>          " jz 4f                                 \n\t"
>  
> +#ifdef BROKEN_RELOCATIONS
> +        "movzbl "LABEL_MANGLE(last_coeff_flag_offset_8x8)"-1b(%14, %q6), %k6\n\t"
> +#else
>          "movzbl "MANGLE(last_coeff_flag_offset_8x8)"(%k6), %k6\n\t"
> +#endif
>          "add %11, %6                            \n\t"
>  
> -        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%4", "(%6)", "%3", "%w3",
> -                             "%5", "%k0", "%b0",
> -                             "%a12(%7)", "%a13(%7)")
> +        BRANCHLESS_GET_CABAC("%4", "%q4", "(%6)", "%3", "%w3",
> +                             "%5", "%q5", "%k0", "%b0",
> +                             "%a12(%7)", "%a13(%7)", "%14")
>  
>          "mov %2, %0                             \n\t"
>          "mov %1, %k6                            \n\t"
> @@ -147,7 +173,7 @@ static int decode_significance_8x8_x86(CABACContext *c,
>          : "r"(c), "m"(minusindex), "m"(significant_coeff_ctx_base),
>            "m"(sig_off), "m"(last_coeff_ctx_base),
>            "i"(offsetof(CABACContext, bytestream)),
> -          "i"(offsetof(CABACContext, bytestream_end))
> +          "i"(offsetof(CABACContext, bytestream_end)) RIP_ARG
>          : "%"REG_c, "memory"
>      );
>      return coeff_count;



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