[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] spdifenc: IEC 61937 encapsulation of DTS-HD for HDMI

Anssi Hannula anssi.hannula
Fri Feb 4 15:44:57 CET 2011


On 29.01.2011 03:36, Anssi Hannula wrote:
> ---
> 
> Here's this patch again, modified for Justin's comments and rebased to
> master (and tested it is still working).

Ping.

[...]
>  Changelog              |    2 +-
>  libavformat/spdifenc.c |  148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  libavformat/version.h  |    2 +-
>  3 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Changelog b/Changelog
> index 8b7efb6..c4e565a 100644
> --- a/Changelog
> +++ b/Changelog
> @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ version <next>:
>  - Win64 support for optimized asm functions
>  - MJPEG/AVI1 to JPEG/JFIF bitstream filter
>  - ASS subtitle encoder and decoder
> -- IEC 61937 encapsulation for E-AC3 and TrueHD (for HDMI passthrough)
> +- IEC 61937 encapsulation for E-AC3, TrueHD, DTS-HD (for HDMI passthrough)
>  - overlay filter added
>  - rename aspect filter to setdar, and pixelaspect to setsar
>  - IEC 61937 demuxer
> diff --git a/libavformat/spdifenc.c b/libavformat/spdifenc.c
> index 3eea31e..3c6fd73 100644
> --- a/libavformat/spdifenc.c
> +++ b/libavformat/spdifenc.c
> @@ -48,9 +48,12 @@
>  #include "spdif.h"
>  #include "libavcodec/ac3.h"
>  #include "libavcodec/dca.h"
> +#include "libavcodec/dcadata.h"
>  #include "libavcodec/aacadtsdec.h"
> +#include "libavutil/opt.h"
>  
>  typedef struct IEC61937Context {
> +    const AVClass *av_class;
>      enum IEC61937DataType data_type;///< burst info - reference to type of payload of the data-burst
>      int length_code;                ///< length code in bits or bytes, depending on data type
>      int pkt_offset;                 ///< data burst repetition period in bytes
> @@ -68,11 +71,24 @@ typedef struct IEC61937Context {
>      int hd_buf_count;               ///< number of frames in the hd audio buffer
>      int hd_buf_filled;              ///< amount of bytes in the hd audio buffer
>  
> +    int dtshd_skip;                 ///< counter used for skipping DTS-HD frames
> +
> +    /* AVOptions: */
> +    int dtshd_rate;
> +    int dtshd_fallback;
> +
>      /// function, which generates codec dependent header information.
>      /// Sets data_type and pkt_offset, and length_code, out_bytes, out_buf if necessary
>      int (*header_info) (AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt);
>  } IEC61937Context;
>  
> +static const AVOption options[] = {
> +{ "dtshd_rate", "mux complete DTS frames in HD mode at the specified IEC958 rate (in Hz, default 0=disabled)", offsetof(IEC61937Context, dtshd_rate), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 0, 0, 768000, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
> +{ "dtshd_fallback_time", "min secs to strip HD for after an overflow (-1: till the end, default 60)", offsetof(IEC61937Context, dtshd_fallback), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, 60, -1, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
> +{ NULL },
> +};
> +
> +static const AVClass class = { "spdif", av_default_item_name, options, LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT };
>  
>  static int spdif_header_ac3(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
>  {
> @@ -115,15 +131,125 @@ static int spdif_header_eac3(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
>      return 0;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * DTS type IV (DTS-HD) can be transmitted with various frame repetition
> + * periods; longer repetition periods allow for longer packets and therefore
> + * higher bitrate. Longer repetition periods mean that the constant bitrate of
> + * the outputted IEC 61937 stream is higher.
> + * The repetition period is measured in IEC 60958 frames (4 bytes).
> + */
> +enum {
> +    DTS4_REP_PER_512   = 0x0,
> +    DTS4_REP_PER_1024  = 0x1,
> +    DTS4_REP_PER_2048  = 0x2,
> +    DTS4_REP_PER_4096  = 0x3,
> +    DTS4_REP_PER_8192  = 0x4,
> +    DTS4_REP_PER_16384 = 0x5,
> +};
> +
> +static int spdif_dts4_subtype(int period)
> +{
> +    switch (period) {
> +    case 512:   return DTS4_REP_PER_512;
> +    case 1024:  return DTS4_REP_PER_1024;
> +    case 2048:  return DTS4_REP_PER_2048;
> +    case 4096:  return DTS4_REP_PER_4096;
> +    case 8192:  return DTS4_REP_PER_8192;
> +    case 16384: return DTS4_REP_PER_16384;
> +    }
> +    return -1;
> +}
> +
> +static int spdif_header_dts4(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int core_size,
> +                             int sample_rate, int blocks)
> +{
> +    IEC61937Context *ctx = s->priv_data;
> +    static const char dtshd_start_code[10] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xfe };
> +    int pkt_size = pkt->size;
> +    int period;
> +    int subtype;
> +
> +    if (!core_size) {
> +        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "HD mode not supported for this format\n");
> +        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
> +    }
> +
> +    if (!sample_rate) {
> +        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown DTS sample rate for HD\n");
> +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
> +    }
> +
> +    period = ctx->dtshd_rate * (blocks << 5) / sample_rate;
> +    subtype = spdif_dts4_subtype(period);
> +
> +    if (subtype < 0) {
> +        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Specified HD rate of %d Hz would require an "
> +               "impossible repetition period of %d for the current DTS stream"
> +               " (blocks = %d, sample rate = %d)\n", ctx->dtshd_rate, period,
> +               blocks << 5, sample_rate);
> +        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* set pkt_offset and DTS IV subtype according to the requested output
> +     * rate */
> +    ctx->pkt_offset = period * 4;
> +    ctx->data_type = IEC61937_DTSHD | subtype << 8;
> +
> +    /* If the bitrate is too high for transmitting at the selected
> +     * repetition period setting, strip DTS-HD until a good amount
> +     * of consecutive non-overflowing HD frames have been observed.
> +     * This generally only happens if the caller is cramming a Master
> +     * Audio stream into 192kHz IEC 60958 (which may or may not fit). */
> +    if (sizeof(dtshd_start_code) + 2 + pkt_size
> +            > ctx->pkt_offset - BURST_HEADER_SIZE && core_size) {
> +        if (!ctx->dtshd_skip)
> +            av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "DTS-HD bitrate too high, "
> +                                      "temporarily sending core only\n");
> +        if (ctx->dtshd_fallback > 0)
> +            ctx->dtshd_skip = sample_rate * ctx->dtshd_fallback / (blocks << 5);
> +        else
> +            /* skip permanently (-1) or just once (0) */
> +            ctx->dtshd_skip = 1;
> +    }
> +    if (ctx->dtshd_skip && core_size) {
> +        pkt_size = core_size;
> +        if (ctx->dtshd_fallback >= 0)
> +            --ctx->dtshd_skip;
> +    }
> +
> +    ctx->out_bytes   = sizeof(dtshd_start_code) + 2 + pkt_size;
> +    ctx->length_code = ctx->out_bytes;
> +
> +    ctx->hd_buf = av_fast_realloc(ctx->hd_buf, &ctx->hd_buf_size,
> +                                  ctx->out_bytes);
> +    if (!ctx->hd_buf)
> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> +
> +    ctx->out_buf = ctx->hd_buf;
> +
> +    memcpy(ctx->hd_buf, dtshd_start_code, sizeof(dtshd_start_code));
> +    AV_WB16(ctx->hd_buf + sizeof(dtshd_start_code), pkt_size);
> +    memcpy(ctx->hd_buf + sizeof(dtshd_start_code) + 2, pkt->data, pkt_size);
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int spdif_header_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
>  {
>      IEC61937Context *ctx = s->priv_data;
>      uint32_t syncword_dts = AV_RB32(pkt->data);
>      int blocks;
> +    int sample_rate = 0;
> +    int core_size = 0;
> +
> +    if (pkt->size < 9)
> +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
>  
>      switch (syncword_dts) {
>      case DCA_MARKER_RAW_BE:
>          blocks = (AV_RB16(pkt->data + 4) >> 2) & 0x7f;
> +        core_size = ((AV_RB24(pkt->data + 5) >> 4) & 0x3fff) + 1;
> +        sample_rate = dca_sample_rates[(pkt->data[8] >> 2) & 0x0f];
>          break;
>      case DCA_MARKER_RAW_LE:
>          blocks = (AV_RL16(pkt->data + 4) >> 2) & 0x7f;
> @@ -138,11 +264,22 @@ static int spdif_header_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
>              (((pkt->data[4] & 0x07) << 4) | ((pkt->data[7] & 0x3f) >> 2));
>          ctx->extra_bswap = 1;
>          break;
> +    case DCA_HD_MARKER:
> +        /* We only handle HD frames that are paired with core. However,
> +           sometimes DTS-HD streams with core have a stray HD frame without
> +           core in the beginning of the stream. */
> +        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "stray DTS-HD frame\n");
> +        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
>      default:
>          av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "bad DTS syncword 0x%x\n", syncword_dts);
>          return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
>      }
>      blocks++;
> +
> +    if (ctx->dtshd_rate)
> +        /* DTS type IV output requested */
> +        return spdif_header_dts4(s, pkt, core_size, sample_rate, blocks);
> +
>      switch (blocks) {
>      case  512 >> 5: ctx->data_type = IEC61937_DTS1; break;
>      case 1024 >> 5: ctx->data_type = IEC61937_DTS2; break;
> @@ -152,6 +289,13 @@ static int spdif_header_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
>                 blocks << 5);
>          return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
>      }
> +
> +    /* discard extraneous data by default */
> +    if (core_size && core_size < pkt->size) {
> +        ctx->out_bytes = core_size;
> +        ctx->length_code = core_size << 3;
> +    }
> +
>      ctx->pkt_offset = blocks << 7;
>  
>      if (ctx->out_bytes == ctx->pkt_offset) {
> @@ -159,6 +303,9 @@ static int spdif_header_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
>           * preamble as it would not fit in there. This is the case for dts
>           * discs and dts-in-wav. */
>          ctx->use_preamble = 0;
> +    } else if (ctx->out_bytes > ctx->pkt_offset - BURST_HEADER_SIZE) {
> +        av_log_ask_for_sample(s, "Unrecognized large DTS frame.");
> +        /* This will fail with a "bitrate too high" in the caller */
>      }
>  
>      return 0;
> @@ -393,4 +540,5 @@ AVOutputFormat ff_spdif_muxer = {
>      spdif_write_header,
>      spdif_write_packet,
>      spdif_write_trailer,
> +    .priv_class = &class,
>  };
> diff --git a/libavformat/version.h b/libavformat/version.h
> index 9a902aa..807bcb3 100644
> --- a/libavformat/version.h
> +++ b/libavformat/version.h
> @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
>  
>  #define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR 52
>  #define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR 94
> -#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO  0
> +#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO  1
>  
>  #define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, \
>                                                 LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, \


-- 
Anssi Hannula



More information about the ffmpeg-devel mailing list